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Applications designed for simultaneous speech translation during events such as conferences or meetings need to balance quality and lag while displaying translated text to deliver a good user experience. One common approach to building…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-30 Shashank Subramanya , Jan Niehues

Expressive speech-to-speech translation (S2ST) is a key research topic in seamless communication, which focuses on the preservation of semantics and speaker vocal style in translated speech. Early works synthesized speaker style aligned…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Hongyu Gong , Bandhav Veluri

In this paper, we describe our end-to-end multilingual speech translation system submitted to the IWSLT 2021 evaluation campaign on the Multilingual Speech Translation shared task. Our system is built by leveraging transfer learning across…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Yun Tang , Hongyu Gong , Xian Li , Changhan Wang , Juan Pino , Holger Schwenk , Naman Goyal

State of the art (SOTA) neural text to speech (TTS) models can generate natural-sounding synthetic voices. These models are characterized by large memory footprints and substantial number of operations due to the long-standing focus on…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-24 Rowel Atienza

Speech Large Language Models have achieved breakthroughs in multilingual speech-to-text translation. However, existing approaches often overlook semantic commonalities across source languages, leading to biased translation performance. In…

Transformer-based models have gained increasing popularity achieving state-of-the-art performance in many research fields including speech translation. However, Transformer's quadratic complexity with respect to the input sequence length…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Sara Papi , Marco Gaido , Matteo Negri , Marco Turchi

Direct speech-to-speech translation (S2ST) has achieved impressive translation quality, but it often faces the challenge of slow decoding due to the considerable length of speech sequences. Recently, some research has turned to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Qingkai Fang , Zhengrui Ma , Yan Zhou , Min Zhang , Yang Feng

The primary goal of this FBK's systems submission to the IWSLT 2022 offline and simultaneous speech translation tasks is to reduce model training costs without sacrificing translation quality. As such, we first question the need of ASR…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-19 Marco Gaido , Sara Papi , Dennis Fucci , Giuseppe Fiameni , Matteo Negri , Marco Turchi

This paper presents CMU's submission to the IWSLT 2025 Simultaneous Speech Translation (SST) task for translating unsegmented English speech into Chinese and German text in a streaming manner. Our end-to-end speech-to-text system integrates…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-17 Siqi Ouyang , Xi Xu , Lei Li

We present a simple yet effective approach to build multilingual speech-to-text (ST) translation by efficient transfer learning from pretrained speech encoder and text decoder. Our key finding is that a minimalistic LNA (LayerNorm and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Xian Li , Changhan Wang , Yun Tang , Chau Tran , Yuqing Tang , Juan Pino , Alexei Baevski , Alexis Conneau , Michael Auli

While the neural transducer is popular for online speech recognition, simultaneous speech translation (SST) requires both streaming and re-ordering capabilities. This paper presents the LS-Transducer-SST, a label-synchronous neural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Keqi Deng , Philip C. Woodland

This paper describes the system submitted to the IWSLT 2021 Multilingual Speech Translation (MultiST) task from Huawei Noah's Ark Lab. We use a unified transformer architecture for our MultiST model, so that the data from different…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-23 Xingshan Zeng , Liangyou Li , Qun Liu

Simultaneous Speech Translation (SimulST) requires balancing high translation quality with low latency. Recent work introduced REINA, a method that trains a Read/Write policy based on estimating the information gain of reading more audio.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Joseph Liu , Nameer Hirschkind , Xiao Yu , Mahesh Kumar Nandwana

There has been significant progress in open-source text-only translation large language models (LLMs) with better language coverage and quality. However, these models can be only used in cascaded pipelines for speech translation (ST),…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-02 Sai Koneru , Matthias Huck , Jan Niehues

How to find proper moments to generate partial sentence translation given a streaming speech input? Existing approaches waiting-and-translating for a fixed duration often break the acoustic units in speech, since the boundaries between…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-23 Qianqian Dong , Yaoming Zhu , Mingxuan Wang , Lei Li

Simultaneous Speech Translation (SimulST) systems stream in audio while simultaneously emitting translated text or speech. Such systems face the significant challenge of balancing translation quality and latency. We introduce a strategy to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Nameer Hirschkind , Joseph Liu , Xiao Yu , Mahesh Kumar Nandwana

In this paper, we propose a textless acoustic model with a self-supervised distillation strategy for noise-robust expressive speech-to-speech translation (S2ST). Recently proposed expressive S2ST systems have achieved impressive…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Min-Jae Hwang , Ilia Kulikov , Benjamin Peloquin , Hongyu Gong , Peng-Jen Chen , Ann Lee

Semantic communications have been utilized to execute numerous intelligent tasks by transmitting task-related semantic information instead of bits. In this article, we propose a semantic-aware speech-to-text transmission system for the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Zhenzi Weng , Zhijin Qin , Huiqiang Xie , Xiaoming Tao , Khaled B. Letaief

Although Transformers have gained success in several speech processing tasks like spoken language understanding (SLU) and speech translation (ST), achieving online processing while keeping competitive performance is still essential for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Keqi Deng , Shinji Watanabe , Jiatong Shi , Siddhant Arora

Significant improvements in end-to-end speech translation (ST) have been achieved through the application of multi-task learning. However, the extent to which auxiliary tasks are highly consistent with the ST task, and how much this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Yuhao Zhang , Chen Xu , Bei Li , Hao Chen , Tong Xiao , Chunliang Zhang , Jingbo Zhu