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Time series prediction plays a pivotal role across diverse domains such as finance, healthcare, energy systems, and environmental modeling. However, existing approaches often struggle to balance efficiency, scalability, and accuracy,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Xingsheng Chen , Regina Zhang , Bo Gao , Xingwei He , Xiaofeng Liu , Pietro Lio , Kwok-Yan Lam , Siu-Ming Yiu

Effectively constructing context information with long-term dependencies from video sequences is crucial for object tracking. However, the context length constructed by existing work is limited, only considering object information from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-19 Xiaohai Li , Bineng Zhong , Qihua Liang , Guorong Li , Zhiyi Mo , Shuxiang Song

This paper proposes a Mamba-assisted neural network framework incorporating self-attention mechanism to achieve improved channel estimation with low complexity for orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) waveforms, particularly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Dianxin Luan , Chengsi Liang , Jie Huang , Zheng Lin , Kaitao Meng , John Thompson , Cheng-Xiang Wang

In multivariate time series forecasting (MTSF), existing strategies for processing sequences are typically categorized as channel-independent and channel-mixing. The former treats all temporal information of each variable as a token,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Bing Fan , Shusen Ma , Yun-Bo Zhao , Yu Kang

Recently, the Mamba architecture based on state space models has demonstrated remarkable performance in a series of natural language processing tasks and has been rapidly applied to remote sensing change detection (CD) tasks. However, most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Haotian Zhang , Keyan Chen , Chenyang Liu , Hao Chen , Zhengxia Zou , Zhenwei Shi

Multi-task dense scene understanding, which learns a model for multiple dense prediction tasks, has a wide range of application scenarios. Modeling long-range dependency and enhancing cross-task interactions are crucial to multi-task dense…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Baijiong Lin , Weisen Jiang , Pengguang Chen , Yu Zhang , Shu Liu , Ying-Cong Chen

Restless multi-armed bandits (RMAB) have been widely used to model sequential decision making problems with constraints. The decision maker (DM) aims to maximize the expected total reward over an infinite horizon under an "instantaneous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-25 Shufan Wang , Guojun Xiong , Jian Li

Transformers have revolutionized deep learning across various tasks, including audio representation learning, due to their powerful modeling capabilities. However, they often suffer from quadratic complexity in both GPU memory usage and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-06 Siavash Shams , Sukru Samet Dindar , Xilin Jiang , Nima Mesgarani

Change detection in remote sensing images is an essential tool for analyzing a region at different times. It finds varied applications in monitoring environmental changes, man-made changes as well as corresponding decision-making and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Jay N. Paranjape , Celso de Melo , Vishal M. Patel

The ability of Large Language Models (LLMs) to extract context from natural language problem descriptions naturally raises questions about their suitability in autonomous decision-making settings. This paper studies the behaviour of these…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Xiao Yang , Juxi Leitner , Michael Burke

We introduce a framework that abstracts Reinforcement Learning (RL) as a sequence modeling problem. This allows us to draw upon the simplicity and scalability of the Transformer architecture, and associated advances in language modeling…

Human motion generation stands as a significant pursuit in generative computer vision, while achieving long-sequence and efficient motion generation remains challenging. Recent advancements in state space models (SSMs), notably Mamba, have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Zeyu Zhang , Akide Liu , Ian Reid , Richard Hartley , Bohan Zhuang , Hao Tang

This paper explores the capability of Mamba, a recently proposed architecture based on state space models (SSMs), as a competitive alternative to Transformer-based models. In the speech domain, well-designed Transformer-based models, such…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Koichi Miyazaki , Yoshiki Masuyama , Masato Murata

Transformers have been the most successful architecture for various speech modeling tasks, including speech separation. However, the self-attention mechanism in transformers with quadratic complexity is inefficient in computation and…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-02 Xilin Jiang , Cong Han , Nima Mesgarani

Skeleton Action Recognition (SAR) involves identifying human actions using skeletal joint coordinates and their interconnections. While plain Transformers have been attempted for this task, they still fall short compared to the current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Soumyabrata Chaudhuri , Saumik Bhattacharya

Time-series forecasting has seen significant advancements with the introduction of token prediction mechanisms such as multi-head attention. However, these methods often struggle to achieve the same performance as in language modeling,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Panayiotis Christou , Shichu Chen , Xupeng Chen , Parijat Dube

Recently, state space models have exhibited strong global modeling capabilities and linear computational complexity in contrast to transformers. This research focuses on applying such architecture to more efficiently and effectively model…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Tao Zhang , Haobo Yuan , Lu Qi , Jiangning Zhang , Qianyu Zhou , Shunping Ji , Shuicheng Yan , Xiangtai Li

Recent advances in deep learning have mainly relied on Transformers due to their data dependency and ability to learn at scale. The attention module in these architectures, however, exhibits quadratic time and space in input size, limiting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Ali Behrouz , Michele Santacatterina , Ramin Zabih

Recent work has shown that Large Language Models (LLMs) can be incredibly effective for offline reinforcement learning (RL) by representing the traditional RL problem as a sequence modelling problem (Chen et al., 2021; Janner et al., 2021).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-01 Shyam Sudhakaran , Sebastian Risi

Long-range sequence processing poses a significant challenge for Transformers due to their quadratic complexity in input length. A promising alternative is Mamba, which demonstrates high performance and achieves Transformer-level…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-11 Assaf Ben-Kish , Itamar Zimerman , Shady Abu-Hussein , Nadav Cohen , Amir Globerson , Lior Wolf , Raja Giryes