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200 篇论文

In this work we propose an accelerated stochastic learning system for very large-scale applications. Acceleration is achieved by mapping the training algorithm onto massively parallel processors: we demonstrate a parallel, asynchronous GPU…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-24 Thomas Parnell , Celestine Dünner , Kubilay Atasu , Manolis Sifalakis , Haris Pozidis

Linear solvers are major computational bottlenecks in a wide range of decision support and optimization computations. The challenges become even more pronounced on heterogeneous hardware, where traditional sparse numerical linear algebra…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Kasia Świrydowicz , Nicholson Koukpaizan , Maksudul Alam , Shaked Regev , Michael Saunders , Slaven Peleš

Deep reinforcement learning can generate complex control policies, but requires large amounts of training data to work effectively. Recent work has attempted to address this issue by leveraging differentiable simulators. However, inherent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-15 Jie Xu , Viktor Makoviychuk , Yashraj Narang , Fabio Ramos , Wojciech Matusik , Animesh Garg , Miles Macklin

Finding optimal configurations for Stream Processing Systems (SPS) is a challenging problem due to the large number of parameters that can influence their performance and the lack of analytical models to anticipate the effect of a change.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Pooyan Jamshidi , Giuliano Casale

Combinatorial optimization (CO) problems are pivotal across various industrial applications, where the speed of solving these problems is crucial. Improving the performance of CO solvers across diverse input instances requires fine-tuning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Shingo Aihara , Matthieu Parizy

We propose an imitation learning system for autonomous driving in urban traffic with interactions. We train a Behavioral Cloning~(BC) policy to imitate driving behavior collected from the real urban traffic, and apply the data aggregation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Zhao-Heng Yin , Chenran Li , Liting Sun , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Wei Zhan

Policy optimization (PO), an essential approach of reinforcement learning for a broad range of system classes, requires significantly more system data than indirect (identification-followed-by-control) methods or behavioral-based direct…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-18 Feiran Zhao , Florian Dörfler , Keyou You

Quantum computing is a hotspot technology for its potential to accelerate specific applications by exploiting quantum parallelism. However, current physical quantum computers are limited to a relatively small scale, simulators based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-15 Jingcheng Shen , Linbo Long , Masao Okita , Fumihiko Ino

We present a new algorithm to quickly generate high-performance GPU implementations of complex imaging and vision pipelines, directly from high-level Halide algorithm code. It is fully automatic, requiring no schedule templates or…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Luke Anderson , Andrew Adams , Karima Ma , Tzu-Mao Li , Tian Jin , Jonathan Ragan-Kelley

Scaling imitation learning is fundamentally constrained by the efficiency of data collection. While handheld interfaces have emerged as a scalable solution for in-the-wild data acquisition, they predominantly operate in an open-loop manner:…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Junjie Fang , Wendi Chen , Han Xue , Fangyuan Zhou , Tian Le , Yi Wang , Yuting Zhang , Jun Lv , Chuan Wen , Cewu Lu

In this paper, we consider the problem of scheduling an application on a parallel computational platform. The application is a particular task graph, either a linear chain of tasks, or a set of independent tasks. The platform is made of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-10-18 Guillaume Aupy , Anne Benoit

A core challenge in policy optimization in competitive Markov decision processes is the design of efficient optimization methods with desirable convergence and stability properties. To tackle this, we propose competitive policy optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Manish Prajapat , Kamyar Azizzadenesheli , Alexander Liniger , Yisong Yue , Anima Anandkumar

We present a Monte-Carlo simulation algorithm for real-time policy improvement of an adaptive controller. In the Monte-Carlo simulation, the long-term expected reward of each possible action is statistically measured, using the initial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Gerald Tesauro , Gregory R. Galperin

Graphics Processing Units (GPUs) with high computational capabilities used as modern parallel platforms to deal with complex computational problems. We use this platform to solve large-scale linear programing problems by revised simplex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-03-14 Arash Raeisi Gahrouei , Mehdi Ghatee

To find deterministic solutions to the transient $S_N$ neutron transport equation, iterative schemes are typically used to treat the scattering (and fission) source terms. We explore the one-cell inversion iteration scheme to do this on the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-08-10 J. P. Morgan , Ilham Variansyah , Todd S. Palmer , Kyle E. Niemeyer

Linear system solving is a key tool for computational power system studies, e.g., optimal power flow, transmission switching, or unit commitment. CPU-based linear system solver speeds, however, have saturated in recent years. Emerging…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-21 Samuel Chevalier , Robert Parker

A data-based policy for iterative control task is presented. The proposed strategy is model-free and can be applied whenever safe input and state trajectories of a system performing an iterative task are available. These trajectories,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-03-22 Ugo Rosolia , Xiaojing Zhang , Francesco Borrelli

Visual reinforcement learning is appealing for robotics but expensive -- off-policy methods are sample-efficient yet slow; on-policy methods parallelize well but waste samples. Recent work has shown that off-policy methods can train faster…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Abdulaziz Almuzairee , Henrik I. Christensen

In this paper, we consider the composition of two independent processes : one process corresponds to position and the other one to time. Such processes will be called iterated processes. We first propose an algorithm based on the Euler…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-03 Michèle Thieullen , Alexis Vigot

The autonomous systems need to decide how to react to the changes at runtime efficiently. The ability to rigorously analyze the environment and the system together is theoretically possible by the model-driven approaches; however, the model…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Melika Dastranj , Mehran Alidoost Nia , Mehdi Kargahi