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Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the correlation between air pollution and astigmatism, considering the detrimental effects of air pollution on respiratory, cardiovascular, and eye health. Methods: A longitudinal study was conducted…

Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) is one of the most important atmospheric pollutants. However, current ground-level NO2 concentration data are lack of either high-resolution coverage or full coverage national wide, due to the poor quality of source…

Understanding how interurban movements can modify the spatial distribution of the population is important for transport planning but is also a fundamental ingredient for epidemic modeling. We focus here on vacation trips (for all…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Jiachen Ye , Qitong Hu , Peng Ji , Marc Barthelemy

Human migration during the Chinese Spring Festival (SF) is the largest collective human activity of its kind in the modern era-involving about one-tenth of the world population and over six percent of the earth's land surface area. The…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Siwen Wang , Hang Su , David G. Streets , Qiang Zhang , Zifeng Lu , Kebin He , Meinrat O. Andreae , Ulrich Pöschl , Yafang Cheng

A typical problem in air pollution epidemiology is exposure assessment for individuals for which health data are available. Due to the sparsity of monitoring sites and the limited temporal frequency with which measurements of air pollutants…

The influence of human activity own the earth's atmospheric composition has never been more pronounced. Anthropogenic pollution is in fact the largest effector of the observed evolving atmospheric composition (Wallace, 2006). PM2.5 is a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-12-19 Rickie Xian , Dylan Jones

A quasi-consensus has steadily formed in the scientific literature on the fact that the prevention measures implemented by most countries to curb the 2020 COVID-19 pandemic have led to significant reductions in pollution levels around the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Robert Blaga , Delia Calinoiu , Gavrila Trif-Tordai

The first goal of this study is to quantify the magnitude and spatial variability of air quality changes in the US during the COVID-19 pandemic. We focus on two federally regulated pollutants, nitrogen dioxide (NO2), and fine particulate…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Cristina L. Archer , Guido Cervone , Maryam Golbazi , Nicolas Al Fahel , Carolynne Hultquist

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, governments have implemented policies to curb the spread of the novel virus. Little is known about how these policies impact various groups in society. This paper explores the relationship between…

The world-wide lockdown in response to the COVID-19 pandemic in year 2020 led to economic slowdown and large reduction of fossil fuel CO2 emissions, but it is unclear how much it would reduce atmospheric CO2 concentration, and whether it…

Air pollution has a wide range of implications on agriculture, economy, road accidents, and health. In this paper, we use novel deep learning methods for short-term (multi-step-ahead) air-quality prediction in selected parts of Delhi,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Animesh Tiwari , Rishabh Gupta , Rohitash Chandra

Air pollution has altered the Earth radiation balance, disturbed the ecosystem and increased human morbidity and mortality. Accordingly, a full-coverage high-resolution air pollutant dataset with timely updates and historical long-term…

Air pollution is one of the most concerns for urban areas. Many countries have constructed monitoring stations to hourly collect pollution values. Recently, there is a research in Daegu city, Korea for real-time air quality monitoring via…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Van-Duc Le , Tien-Cuong Bui , Sang Kyun Cha

In order to investigate the effectiveness of lockdown and social distancing restrictions, which have been widely carried out as policy choice to curb the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic around the world, we formulate and discuss a staged and…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-08-20 Jing Ge , Daihai He , Zhigui Lin , Huaiping Zhu , Zian Zhuang

Rapid urbanization and growing vehicle ownership exacerbate traffic congestion and prolong commute times. We examine the self-organizing dynamics of residential choice via a hypothetical home-swapping process to mitigate peak-hour traffic…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Yu-Qing Liu , Chen Zhao , Xiao-Yong Yan , Xiaoyue Hou , Chi Ho Yeung , An Zeng

With the rapid development of economy in China over the past decade, air pollution has become an increasingly serious problem in major cities and caused grave public health concerns in China. Recently, a number of studies have dealt with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-21 Yuncheng Li , Jifei Huang , Jiebo Luo

Revealing spatiotemporal evolution regularity in the spatial diffusion of epidemics is helpful for preventing and controlling the spread of epidemics. Based on the real-time COVID-19 datasets by prefecture-level cities, this paper is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Yuqing Long , Yanguang Chen , Yajing Li

Airborne particulate matter (PM2.5) is a major public health concern in urban environments, where population density and emission sources exacerbate exposure risks. We present a novel Bayesian spatiotemporal fusion model to estimate monthly…

The COVID-19, the disease caused by the novel coronavirus 2019 (SARS-CoV-2), has caused graving woes across the globe since first reported in the epicenter Wuhan, Hubei, China, December 2019. The spread of COVID-19 in China has been…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Xingru Chen , Feng Fu

Since the outbreak of COVID-19, it has rapidly evolved into a sudden and major public health emergency globally. With the variants of COVID-19, the difficulty of pandemic control continues to increase, which has brought significant costs to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-08-26 Yufei Wang , Mingzhuang Hua , Xuewu Chen , Wendong Chen , Long Cheng