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Deep learning models have demonstrated remarkable success in multi-organ segmentation but typically require large-scale datasets with all organs of interest annotated. However, medical image datasets are often low in sample size and only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 Han Liu , Zhoubing Xu , Riqiang Gao , Hao Li , Jianing Wang , Guillaume Chabin , Ipek Oguz , Sasa Grbic

High-quality data is crucial for the success of machine learning, but labeling large datasets is often a time-consuming and costly process. While semi-supervised learning can help mitigate the need for labeled data, label quality remains an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Lars Schmarje , Vasco Grossmann , Tim Michels , Jakob Nazarenus , Monty Santarossa , Claudius Zelenka , Reinhard Koch

Supervised training of deep learning models requires large labeled datasets. There is a growing interest in obtaining such datasets for medical image analysis applications. However, the impact of label noise has not received sufficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Davood Karimi , Haoran Dou , Simon K. Warfield , Ali Gholipour

Semi-supervised semantic segmentation methods leverage unlabeled data by pseudo-labeling them. Thus the success of these methods hinges on the reliablility of the pseudo-labels. Existing methods mostly choose high-confidence pixels in an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-18 Prantik Howlader , Hieu Le , Dimitris Samaras

Large-scale data collection is essential for developing personalized training data, mitigating the shortage of training data, and fine-tuning specialized models. However, creating high-quality datasets quickly and accurately remains a…

Performance metrics for medical image segmentation models are used to measure the agreement between the reference annotation and the predicted segmentation. Usually, overlap metrics, such as the Dice, are used as a metric to evaluate the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Sophie Ostmeier , Brian Axelrod , Jeroen Bertels , Fabian Isensee , Maarten G. Lansberg , Soren Christensen , Gregory W. Albers , Li-Jia Li , Jeremy J. Heit

Semi-supervised multi-organ medical image segmentation aids physicians in improving disease diagnosis and treatment planning and reduces the time and effort required for organ annotation.Existing state-of-the-art methods train the labeled…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Haochen Zhao , Hui Meng , Deqian Yang , Xiaozheng Xie , Xiaoze Wu , Qingfeng Li , Jianwei Niu

Accurate cell segmentation in pathology images typically requires dense pixel-wise annotations, which are costly and time-consuming to obtain. This challenge is especially important for emerging biological imaging modalities and multiplexed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Gunjan Shrivastava , Saad Nadeem

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has achieved notable progress in medical image segmentation. To achieve effective SSL, a model needs to be able to efficiently learn from limited labeled data and effectively exploiting knowledge from abundant…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Juzheng Miao , Cheng Chen , Keli Zhang , Jie Chuai , Quanzheng Li , Pheng-Ann Heng

This study introduces SAMatch, a SAM-guided Match-based framework for semi-supervised medical image segmentation, aimed at improving pseudo label quality in data-scarce scenarios. While Match-based frameworks are effective, they struggle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Guoping Xu , Xiaoxue Qian , Hua Chieh Shao , Jax Luo , Weiguo Lu , You Zhang

In this paper, we propose a novel approach for few-shot semantic segmentation with sparse labeled images. We investigate the effectiveness of our method, which is based on the Model-Agnostic Meta-Learning (MAML) algorithm, in the medical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Pedro H. T. Gama , Hugo Oliveira , Jefersson A. dos Santos

Noisy labels can significantly affect the performance of deep neural networks (DNNs). In medical image segmentation tasks, annotations are error-prone due to the high demand in annotation time and in the annotators' expertise. Existing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-08 Jiachen Yao , Yikai Zhang , Songzhu Zheng , Mayank Goswami , Prateek Prasanna , Chao Chen

Medical image segmentation models are typically supervised by expert annotations at the pixel-level, which can be expensive to acquire. In this work, we propose a method that combines the high quality of pixel-level expert annotations with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Soham Gadgil , Mark Endo , Emily Wen , Andrew Y. Ng , Pranav Rajpurkar

Training a real-time gesture recognition model heavily relies on annotated data. However, manual data annotation is costly and demands substantial human effort. In order to address this challenge, we propose a framework that can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Junxiao Shen , Xuhai Xu , Ran Tan , Amy Karlson , Evan Strasnick

Collecting large-scale medical datasets with fine-grained annotations is time-consuming and requires experts. For this reason, weakly supervised learning aims at optimising machine learning models using weaker forms of annotations, such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Gabriele Valvano , Andrea Leo , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris

The increasing availability of biomedical data is helping to design more robust deep learning (DL) algorithms to analyze biomedical samples. Currently, one of the main limitations to train DL algorithms to perform a specific task is the…

Medical image segmentation typically demands extensive dense annotations for model training, which is both time-consuming and skill-intensive. To mitigate this burden, exemplar-based medical image segmentation methods have been introduced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-19 Qing En , Yuhong Guo

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have demonstrated exceptional performance across various image segmentation tasks. However, the process of preparing datasets for training segmentation DNNs is both labor-intensive and costly, as it typically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Yixin Zhang , Shen Zhao , Hanxue Gu , Maciej A. Mazurowski

SplitFed Learning, a combination of Federated and Split Learning (FL and SL), is one of the most recent developments in the decentralized machine learning domain. In SplitFed learning, a model is trained by clients and a server…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-01 Zahra Hafezi Kafshgari , Chamani Shiranthika , Parvaneh Saeedi , Ivan V. Bajić

Scribble-based weakly supervised semantic segmentation leverages only a few annotated pixels as labels to train a segmentation model, presenting significant potential for reducing the human labor involved in the annotation process. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Xinliang Zhang , Lei Zhu , Shuang Zeng , Hangzhou He , Ourui Fu , Zhengjian Yao , Zhaoheng Xie , Yanye Lu