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相关论文: Decoding the nature of Coherent radio emission in …

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Observations have established that coherent radio emission from pulsars arise at few hundred kilometers above stellar surface. Recent polarization studies have further demonstrated that plasma instabilities are necessary for charge bunching…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Rahul Basu , Dipanjan Mitra , George I. Melikidze , Krzysztof Maciesiak

Searching for the physical mechanism that can excite the coherent radio emission in pulsars is still an enigmatic problem. A wealth of high quality observations exist, which over the years have been instrumental in putting stringent…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Dipanjan Mitra

The pulsar radio emission originates from regions below 10% of the light cylinder radius. This requires a mechanism where coherent emission is excited in relativistic pair plasma with frequency $\nu_{cr}$ which is below the plasma frequency…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Dipanjan Mitra

Forty years have passed since the discovery of pulsars, yet the physical mechanism of their coherent radio emission is a mystery. Recent observational and theoretical studies strongly suggest that the radiation outcoming from the pulsar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dipanjan Mitra , Janusz Gil , George I. Melikidze

We consider the widespread hypothesis that coherent curvature radiation is responsible for the radio emission of pulsars. The comparison of energy conservation and the published data and luminosities explicitely proves that coherent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Lesch , A. Jessner , M. Kramer , Th. Kunzl

The beamed radio emission from relativistic plasma (particles or bunches), constrained to move along the curved trajectories, occurs in the direction of velocity. We have generalized the coherent curvature radiation model to include the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. T. Gangadhara

The population of radio pulsars is observed to demonstrate certain polarization properties not explained by the conventional picture of pulsar polarization, namely frequency evolution of polarization, deviations of the linear polarization…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Lucy Oswald , Aris Karastergiou , Simon Johnston

The diverse polarization properties in pulsars are in conflict with applying a unique emission mechanism to the population. The polarization position angle (PPA) traverse in most pulsars shows a S-shaped curve that can be interpreted using…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Dipanjan Mitra , George I. Melikidze , Rahul Basu

We have developed a relativistic model for pulsar radio emission and polarization by taking into account of detailed geometry of emission region, rotation and modulation. The sparks activity on the polar cap leads to plasma columns in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. Kumar , R. T. Gangadhara

We have observed 123 pulsars with periods longer than 0.1 seconds in the Meterwavelength Single-pulse Polarimetric Emission Survey. In this work a detailed study of polarization behaviour of these pulsars have been carried out. We were able…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Dipanjan Mitra , George I. Melikidze , Rahul Basu

Precursors and postcursors (PPCs) are rare emission components detected in a handful of pulsars that appear beyond the main pulse emission, in some cases far away from it. In this paper we attempt to characterize the PPC emission in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Rahul Basu , Dipanjan Mitra , Joanna M. Rankin

The nature of coherent radio emission is still challenging even after more than half a century of pulsar discovery, but it is generally a consensus that single-pulse observations are essential for probing the magnetospheric dynamics,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Shunshun Cao , Yanjun Guo , Jinchen Jiang , Kejia Lee , Weiyang Wang , Renxin Xu

The perturbations such as rotation and PC--current have been believed to be greatly affecting the pulsar radio emission and polarization. The two effects have not been considered simultaneously in the literature, however, each one of these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 D. Kumar , R. T. Gangadhara

Radio pulsar polarization exhibits a number of complex phenomena that are classified into the realm of `beyond the rotating vector model' (RVM). It is shown that these effects can be understood in geometrical terms, as a result of coherent…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-26 J. Dyks

Since pulsars were discovered as emitters of bright coherent radio emission more than half a century ago, the cause of the emission has remained a mystery. In this Letter we demonstrate that coherent radiation can be directly generated in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-29 Alexander Philippov , Andrey Timokhin , Anatoly Spitkovsky

We present radio intensity and polarisation profiles of 28 $\gamma$-ray-detected pulsars with the aim of putting constraints on their viewing geometries using data from the Parkes telescope. Constraints are formed both from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 S. C. Rookyard , P. Weltevrede , S. Johnston

Two coherent radio emission mechanisms operate in stellar coronae: plasma emission and cyclotron emission. They directly probe the electron density and magnetic field strength respectively. Most stellar radio detections have been made at…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 H. K. Vedantham

The pulsar profile is characterised by two distinct emission components, the core and the cone. The standard model of a pulsar radio emission beam originating from dipolar magnetic fields, places the core at the centre surrounded by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Rahul Basu , Dipanjan Mitra , George I. Melikidze

The paper deals with the one possible mechanism of the pulsar radio emission, i.e., with the collective curvature radiation of the relativistic particle stream moving along the curved magnetospheric magnetic field lines. It is shown that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ya. N. Istomin , A. A. Philippov , V. S. Beskin

In their catalogue of pulsars' radio spectra, Swainston et al. (2022, PASA, 39, e056) distinguish between five different forms of these spectra: those that can be fitted with (i) a simple power law, (ii) a broken power law, (iii) a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Houshang Ardavan
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