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CXL (Compute Express Link) is an emerging open industry-standard interconnect between processing and memory devices that is expected to revolutionize the way systems are designed. It enables cache-coherent, shared memory pools in a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Gal Assa , Moritz Lumme , Lucas Bürgi , Michal Friedman , Ori Lahav

In the landscape of High-Performance Computing (HPC), the quest for efficient and scalable memory solutions remains paramount. The advent of Compute Express Link (CXL) introduces a promising avenue with its potential to function as a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Yehonatan Fridman , Suprasad Mutalik Desai , Navneet Singh , Thomas Willhalm , Gal Oren

Compute Express Link (CXL) is a rapidly emerging coherent interconnect standard that provides opportunities for memory pooling and sharing. Memory sharing is a well-established software feature that improves memory utilization by avoiding…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2024-04-05 Sunita Jain , Nagaradhesh Yeleswarapu , Hasan Al Maruf , Rita Gupta

Interconnection is crucial for computing systems. However, the current interconnection performance between processors and devices, such as memory devices and accelerators, significantly lags behind their computing performance, severely…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-21 Chen Chen , Xinkui Zhao , Guanjie Cheng , Yuesheng Xu , Shuiguang Deng , Jianwei Yin

Compute Express Link (CXL) 3.0 and beyond allows the compute nodes of a cluster to share data with hardware cache coherence and at the granularity of a cache line. This enables shared-memory semantics for distributed computing, but…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Antonis Psistakis , Burak Ocalan , Chloe Alverti , Fabien Chaix , Ramnatthan Alagappan , Josep Torrellas

CXLMemSim is a fast, lightweight simulation framework that enables performance characterization of memory systems based on Compute Express Link (CXL) .mem technology. CXL.mem allows disaggregation and pooling of memory to mitigate memory…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-06-18 Yiwei Yang , Brian Zhao , Yusheng Zheng , Pooneh Safayenikoo , Tanvir Ahmed Khan , Andi Quinn

This paper proposes TRAININGCXL that can efficiently process large-scale recommendation datasets in the pool of disaggregated memory while making training fault tolerant with low overhead. To this end, i) we integrate persistent memory…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-01-23 Miryeong Kwon , Junhyeok Jang , Hanjin Choi , Sangwon Lee , Myoungsoo Jung

Persistent Memory (PM) introduces new opportunities for designing crash-consistent applications without the traditional storage overheads. However, ensuring crash consistency in PM demands intricate knowledge of CPU, cache, and memory…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 João Oliveira , João Gonçalves , Miguel Matos

Recent Serverless workloads tend to be largescaled/CPU-memory intensive, such as DL, graph applications, that require dynamic memory-to-compute resources provisioning. Meanwhile, recent solutions seek to design page management strategies…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 Yuze Li , Shunyu Yao

Compute Express Link (CXL) is a promising technology that addresses memory and storage challenges. Despite its advantages, CXL faces performance threats from external interference when co-existing with current memory and storage systems.…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Shunyu Mao , Jiajun Luo , Yixin Li , Jiapeng Zhou , Weidong Zhang , Zheng Liu , Teng Ma , Shuwen Deng

Compute eXpress Link (CXL) is emerging as a promising memory interface technology. However, its performance characteristics remain largely unclear due to the limited availability of production hardware. Key questions include: What are the…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Xi Wang , Jie Liu , Jianbo Wu , Shuangyan Yang , Jie Ren , Bhanu Shankar , Dong Li

Memory resources in data centers generally suffer from low utilization and lack of dynamics. Memory disaggregation solves these problems by decoupling CPU and memory, which currently includes approaches based on RDMA or interconnection…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-02-23 Chenjiu Wang , Ke He , Ruiqi Fan , Xiaonan Wang , Yang Kong , Wei Wang , Qinfen Hao

Large language models (LLMs) training or inference across multiple nodes introduces significant pressure on GPU memory and interconnect bandwidth. The Compute Express Link (CXL) shared memory pool offers a scalable solution by enabling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Dong Xu , Han Meng , Xinyu Chen , Dengcheng Zhu , Wei Tang , Fei Liu , Liguang Xie , Wu Xiang , Rui Shi , Yue Li , Henry Hu , Hui Zhang , Jianping Jiang , Dong Li

The emergence of CXL (Compute Express Link) promises to transform the status of interconnects between host and devices and in turn impact the design of all software layers. With its low overhead, low latency, and memory coherency…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-15 Raja Gond , Purushottam Kulkarni

The trend toward specialized processing devices such as TPUs, DPUs, GPUs, and FPGAs has exposed the weaknesses of PCIe in interconnecting these devices and their hosts. Several attempts have been proposed to improve, augment, or downright…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Alberto Lerner , Gustavo Alonso

Heterogeneous memory technologies are increasingly important instruments in addressing the memory wall in HPC systems. While most are deployed in single node setups, CXL.mem is a technology that implements memories that can be attached to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Stepan Vanecek , Matthew Turner , Manisha Gajbe , Matthew Wolf , Martin Schulz

The Compute Express Link (CXL) is an open industry-standard interconnect between processors and devices such as accelerators, memory buffers, smart network interfaces, persistent memory, and solid-state drives. CXL offers coherency and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-05-09 Debendra Das Sharma , Robert Blankenship , Daniel S. Berger

Engram conditional memory has emerged as a promising component for LLMs by decoupling static knowledge lookup from dynamic computation. Since Engram exhibits sparse access patterns and supports prefetching, its massive embedding tables are…

The ever-growing demands for memory with larger capacity and higher bandwidth have driven recent innovations on memory expansion and disaggregation technologies based on Compute eXpress Link (CXL). Especially, CXL-based memory expansion…

Datacenter applications often rely on remote procedure calls (RPCs) for fast, efficient, and secure communication. However, RPCs are slow, inefficient, and hard to use as they require expensive serialization and compression to communicate…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-22 Suyash Mahar , Ehsan Hajyjasini , Seungjin Lee , Zifeng Zhang , Mingyao Shen , Steven Swanson
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