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The development of fault-tolerant distributed systems that can tolerate Byzantine behavior has traditionally been focused on consensus protocols, which support fully-replicated designs. For the development of more sophisticated…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Jelle Hellings , Mohammad Sadoghi

In distributed computing, the renaming problem requires $n$ nodes with unique identities from a large namespace $[N]$ to acquire new, distinct identities from a smaller target namespace $[M]$. A solution is strong if $M=n$, and is…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Sirui Bai , Xinyu Fu , Yuyi Wang , Chaodong Zheng

Byzantine reliable broadcast is a fundamental problem in distributed computing, which has been studied extensively over the past decades. State-of-the-art algorithms are predominantly based on the approach to share encoded fragments of the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Thomas Locher

Replicated services are inherently vulnerable to failures and security breaches. In a long-running system, it is, therefore, indispensable to maintain a reconfiguration mechanism that would replace faulty replicas with correct ones. An…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Petr Kuznetsov , Andrei Tonkikh

We introduce an information-theoretic framework, named Coded State Machine (CSM), to securely and efficiently execute multiple state machines on untrusted network nodes, some of which are Byzantine. The standard method of solving this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Songze Li , Saeid Sahraei , Mingchao Yu , Salman Avestimehr , Sreeram Kannan , Pramod Viswanath

Numerous distributed applications, such as cloud computing and distributed ledgers, necessitate the system to invoke asynchronous consensus objects an unbounded number of times, where the completion of one consensus instance is followed by…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Chryssis Georgiou , Michel Raynal , Elad M. Schiller

We propose three new robust aggregation rules for distributed synchronous Stochastic Gradient Descent~(SGD) under a general Byzantine failure model. The attackers can arbitrarily manipulate the data transferred between the servers and the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-03-28 Cong Xie , Oluwasanmi Koyejo , Indranil Gupta

Byzantine agreement is a fundamental problem in fault-tolerant distributed networks that has been studied intensively for the last four decades. Most of these works designed protocols for complete networks. A key goal in Byzantine protocols…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 John Augustine , Fabien Dufoulon , Gopal Pandurangan

We study the Byzantine lattice agreement (BLA) problem in asynchronous distributed message passing systems. In the BLA problem, each process proposes a value from a join semi-lattice and needs to output a value also in the lattice such that…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 Xiong Zheng , Vijay Garg

While linearizability is a fundamental correctness condition for distributed systems, ensuring the linearizability of implementations can be quite complex. An essential aspect of linearizable implementations of concurrent objects is the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-04-08 Raïssa Nataf , Yoram Moses

Byzantine-robust learning has emerged as a prominent fault-tolerant distributed machine learning framework. However, most techniques focus on the static setting, wherein the identity of Byzantine workers remains unchanged throughout the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Ron Dorfman , Naseem Yehya , Kfir Y. Levy

Standard federated learning algorithms are vulnerable to adversarial nodes, a.k.a. Byzantine failures. To solve this issue, robust distributed learning algorithms have been developed, which typically replace parameter averaging by robust…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Renaud Gaucher , Aymeric Dieuleveut , Hadrien Hendrikx

Federated learning is a novel framework that enables resource-constrained edge devices to jointly learn a model, which solves the problem of data protection and data islands. However, standard federated learning is vulnerable to Byzantine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Kun Zhai , Qiang Ren , Junli Wang , Chungang Yan

In this paper, we investigate the problem of distributed learning (DL) in the presence of Byzantine attacks. For this problem, various robust bounded aggregation (RBA) rules have been proposed at the central server to mitigate the impact of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Chengxi Li , Ming Xiao , Mikael Skoglund

Byzantine general problem is the core problem of the consensus algorithm, and many protocols are proposed recently to improve the decentralization level, the performance and the security of the blockchain. There are two challenging issues…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-09 Tzu-Wei Chao , Hao Chung , Po-Chun Kuo

Decentralized Federated Learning (DFL) enables privacy-preserving collaborative training without centralized servers but remains vulnerable to Byzantine attacks. Existing Byzantine-robust defenses are predicated on exchanging full,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-04 Murtaza Rangwala , Farag Azzedin , Richard O. Sinnott , Rajkumar Buyya

Federated learning allows each client to keep its data locally when training machine learning models in a distributed setting. Significant recent research established the requirements that the input must satisfy in order to guarantee…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Mélanie Cambus , Darya Melnyk , Tijana Milentijević , Stefan Schmid

Consider an asynchronous network in a shared-memory environment consisting of n nodes. Assume that up to f of the nodes might be Byzantine (n > 12f), where the adversary is full-information and dynamic (sometimes called adaptive). In…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-15 Ezra N. Hoch , Michael Ben-Or , Danny Dolev

Distributed learning has become the standard approach for training large-scale machine learning models across private data silos. While distributed learning enhances privacy preservation and training efficiency, it faces critical challenges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-16 Changxin Liu , Yanghao Li , Yuhao Yi , Karl H. Johansson

Robustness to Byzantine attacks is a necessity for various distributed training scenarios. When the training reduces to the process of solving a minimization problem, Byzantine robustness is relatively well-understood. However, other…