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相关论文: Stoichiometric reconstruction of the Al$_{2}$O$_{3…

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Alumina (Al$_{2}$O$_{3}$) is a key material for thin-film growth and heterogeneous catalysis, where the atomic surface structure critically impacts performance. Using noncontact atomic force microscopy (nc-AFM) combined with density…

Grazing-incidence X-ray diffraction data are combined with energy-minimization calculations to analyse the atomic structure of the Al-rich (3sqrt{3} x 3sqrt{3})R 30 deg reconstructed surface of sapphire alpha-Al_2O_3(0001). The experiments…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Igor Vilfan , Thierry Deutsch , Frederic Lancon , Gilles Renaud

Rearrangement of atoms due to broken translational symmetries at the surface of SrTiO$_3$ is scarcely debatable in the present day scenario. Actual concern demands to unveil the true structure and precise mechanism responsible for atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Adeel Y Abid , Ning Li , Ayaz Arif , Peng Gao

The structure of the $(\sqrt{31}\times \sqrt{31})R\pm9^\circ$ reconstructed phase on sapphire (0001) surface is investigated by means of a simulation based on the energy minimization. The interaction between Al adatoms is described with the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Igor Vilfan , Frederic Lancon , Jacques Villain

We present a comprehensive investigation of reconstructions on $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$(001) combining first-principles calculations with experimental observations. Using ab initio atomistic thermodynamics and replica-exchange grand-canonical…

Controlling the surface structure on the atomic scale is a major difficulty for most transition metal oxides; this is especially true for the ternary perovskites. The influence of surface stoichiometry on the atomic structure of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-13 Stefan Gerhold , Zhiming Wang , Michael Schmid , Ulrike Diebold

The c(6x2) is a reconstruction of the SrTiO3(001) surface that is formed between 1050-1100oC in oxidizing annealing conditions. This work proposes a model for the atomic structure for the c(6x2) obtained through a combination of results…

Crystal surfaces are sensitive to the surrounding environment, where atoms left with broken bonds reconstruct to minimize surface energy. In many cases, the surface can exhibit chemical properties unique from the bulk. These differences are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Weizong Xu , Preston C. Bowes , Everett D. Grimley , Douglas L. Irving , James M. LeBeau

The relative thermodynamic stability of surface reconstructions including vacancies, adatoms and additional layers on both CaO and MnO$_{2}$ terminations is calculated to predict the surface phase diagram of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Diomedes Saldana-Greco , Chan-Woo Lee , Doyle Yuan , Andrew M. Rappe

Recently, it was established that a two-dimensional electron system can arise at the interface between two oxide insulators LaAlO3 and SrTiO3. This paradigmatic example exhibits metallic behaviour and magnetic properties between…

The surface structure of the SrTiO$_3$(110) polar surface is studied by scanning tunneling microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Monophased reconstructions in (5$\times$1), (4$\times$1), (2$\times$8), and (6$\times$8) are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Zhiming Wang , Fang Yang , Zhiqiang Zhang , Yuanyuan Tang , Jiagui Feng , Kehui Wu , Qinlin Guo , Jiandong Guo

The electronic and atomic structure of several $(1\times 1)$ terminations of the (110) polar orientation of SrTiO$_3$ surface are systematically studied by first-principles calculations. The electronic structure of the two stoichiometric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Francois Bottin , Claudine Noguera , Fabio Finocchi

Classical molecular dynamics simulation with embedded atom method potential had been performed to investigate the surface structure and solidification morphology of aluminum nanoclusters Aln (n = 256, 604, 1220 and 2048). It is found that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 F. L. Tang , W. J. Lu , G. B. Chen , Y. Xie , W. Y. Yu

Over the last two decades, scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) has become one of the most important ways to investigate the structure of crystal surfaces. STM has helped achieve remarkable successes in surface science such as finding the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Cristian V. Ciobanu , Cristian Predescu

We present a comprehensive first-principles study of the electronic charge redistribution in atomically sharp LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$(001) heterointerfaces of both n- and p-types allowing for non-stoichiometric composition. Using two different…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Alexandre Sorokine , Dmitry Bocharov , Sergei Piskunov , Vyacheslavs Kashcheyevs

Ab initio calculations were applied to large size slabs simulations for determination of the properties of the principal structures of the stoichiometric GaN(0001) surface. The results are different from published previously: stoichiometric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Paweł Strak , Wolfram Miller , Stanisław Krukowski

The structure of the $(\sqrt{5}\times\sqrt{5})R26.6^\circ$ reconstruction of LaAlO$_3$ (001) has been determined using transmission electron diffraction combined with direct methods. The structure is relatively simple, consisting of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. H. Lanier , J. M. Rondinelli , B. Deng , R. Kilaas , K. R. Poeppelmeier , L. D. Marks

Na2IrO3 is an intriguing material for which spin-orbit coupling plays a key role. Theoretical predictions, so far unverified, have been made that the surface of Na2IrO3 should exhibit a clear signature of the quantum spin Hall effect. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-02-04 F. Lupke , S. Manni , S. C. Erwin , I. I. Mazin , P. Gegenwart , M. Wenderoth

We present atomic scale images of a V_2O_3 (0001)-surface, which show that the surface is susceptible to reconstruction by dimerization of vanadium ions. The atomic order of the surface depends sensitively on the surface preparation.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Preisinger , J. Will , M. Klemm , S. Klimm , S. Horn

Understanding and controlling the atomic structure of polar oxide surfaces is essential for unraveling surface reactivilty and designing advanced catalytic materials. Among these, the polar CeO2(100) surface is a prototypical and…

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