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Accurate characterization of suspicious breast lesions in mammography is important for early diagnosis and treatment planning. While Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are effective at extracting local visual patterns, they are less…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Mohammed Asad , Mohit Bajpai , Sudhir Singh , Rahul Katarya

Chest computed tomography (CT) imaging adds valuable insight in the diagnosis and management of pulmonary infectious diseases, like tuberculosis (TB). However, due to the cost and resource limitations, only X-ray images may be available for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-16 Elena Sizikova , Xu Cao , Ashia Lewis , Kenny Moise , Megan Coffee

Since this COVID-19 pandemic thrives, the utilization of X-Ray images of the Chest (CXR) as a complementary screening technique to RT-PCR testing grows to its clinical use for respiratory complaints. Many new deep learning approaches have…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-07 Md Gulzar Hussain , Ye Shiren

With increasing number of COVID-19 cases globally, all the countries are ramping up the testing numbers. While the RT-PCR kits are available in sufficient quantity in several countries, others are facing challenges with limited availability…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-10 Aakarsh Malhotra , Surbhi Mittal , Puspita Majumdar , Saheb Chhabra , Kartik Thakral , Mayank Vatsa , Richa Singh , Santanu Chaudhury , Ashwin Pudrod , Anjali Agrawal

Pneumonia, caused by bacteria and viruses, is a rapidly spreading viral infection with global implications. Prompt identification of infected individuals is crucial for containing its transmission. This study explores the potential of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-22 M. S. Haque , M. S. Taluckder , S. B. Shawkat , M. A. Shahriyar , M. A. Sayed , C. Modak

Multi-modal medical image synthesis involves nonlinear transformation of tissue signals between source and target modalities, where tissues exhibit contextual interactions across diverse spatial distances. As such, the utility of a network…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-21 Omer F. Atli , Bilal Kabas , Fuat Arslan , Arda C. Demirtas , Mahmut Yurt , Onat Dalmaz , Tolga Çukur

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of irreversible vision loss, making effective prognosis crucial for timely intervention. In this work, we propose AMD-Mamba, a novel multi-modal framework for AMD prognosis, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-06 Puzhen Wu , Mingquan Lin , Qingyu Chen , Emily Y. Chew , Zhiyong Lu , Yifan Peng , Hexin Dong

Multimodal fusion has made great progress in the field of remote sensing image classification due to its ability to exploit the complementary spatial-spectral information. Deep learning methods such as CNN and Transformer have been widely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Qingyu Wang , Xue Jiang , Guozheng Xu

Accurate segmentation of 3D vascular structures is essential for various medical imaging applications. The dispersed nature of vascular structures leads to inherent spatial uncertainty and necessitates location awareness, yet most current…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-30 Gen Shi , Hui Zhang , Jie Tian

Early detection of cardiovascular disease risk factors is essential to alter the course of the disease. Previous studies showed that deep learning can successfully be used to detect such risk factors from retinal images. This study uses…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-16 Andrea Prenner

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) and Transformers have made impressive progress in the field of remote sensing change detection (CD). However, both architectures have inherent shortcomings: CNN are constrained by a limited receptive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Hongruixuan Chen , Jian Song , Chengxi Han , Junshi Xia , Naoto Yokoya

Lung segmentation in chest X-ray images is of paramount importance as it plays a crucial role in the diagnosis and treatment of various lung diseases. This paper presents a novel approach for lung segmentation in chest X-ray images by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-08 Mohammad Ali Labbaf Khaniki , Mohammad Manthouri

In the field of medical image segmentation, models based on both CNN and Transformer have been thoroughly investigated. However, CNNs have limited modeling capabilities for long-range dependencies, making it challenging to exploit the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-10 Mingya Zhang , Zhihao Chen , Yiyuan Ge , Xianping Tao

Brain tumors exhibit high heterogeneity in morphology and multimodal contrast, making manual slice-by-slice de lineation time-consuming and experience-dependent, thus necessitating efficient and stable automated segmentation methods. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Hanjun Tao , Hua Wang , Fan Zhang

COVID-19 is a novel virus that attacks the upper respiratory tract and the lungs. Its person-to-person transmissibility is considerably rapid and this has caused serious problems in approximately every facet of individuals lives. While some…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-28 Abdolreza Marefat , Mahdieh Marefat , Javad Hasannataj Joloudari , Mohammad Ali Nematollahi , Reza Lashgari

The novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a global pandemic disease spreading rapidly around the world. A robust and automatic early recognition of COVID-19, via auxiliary computer-aided diagnostic tools, is essential for disease…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-24 Md. Kamrul Hasan , Md. Ashraful Alam , Md. Toufick E Elahi , Shidhartho Roy , Sifat Redwan Wahid

In the realm of medical image segmentation, both CNN-based and Transformer-based models have been extensively explored. However, CNNs exhibit limitations in long-range modeling capabilities, whereas Transformers are hampered by their…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-11 Jiacheng Ruan , Jincheng Li , Suncheng Xiang

In recent months the world has been surprised by the rapid advance of COVID-19. In order to face this disease and minimize its socio-economic impacts, in addition to surveillance and treatment, diagnosis is a crucial procedure. However, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-13 Lucas P. Soares , Cesar P. Soares

Since, cancer is curable when diagnosed at an early stage, lung cancer screening plays an important role in preventive care. Although both low dose computed tomography (LDCT) and computed tomography (CT) scans provide more medical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-07-28 Worawate Ausawalaithong , Sanparith Marukatat , Arjaree Thirach , Theerawit Wilaiprasitporn

Mamba, a recent selective structured state space model, excels in long sequence modeling, which is vital in the large model era. Long sequence modeling poses significant challenges, including capturing long-range dependencies within the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Rui Xu , Shu Yang , Yihui Wang , Yu Cai , Bo Du , Hao Chen