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This paper offers a mini review of Visual Word Sense Disambiguation (VWSD), which is a multimodal extension of traditional Word Sense Disambiguation (WSD). VWSD helps tackle lexical ambiguity in vision-language tasks. While conventional WSD…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Shashini Nilukshi , Deshan Sumanathilaka

Over the last years, dictionary learning method has been extensively applied to deal with various computer vision recognition applications, and produced state-of-the-art results. However, when the data instances of a target domain have a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Zhun Zhong , Zongmin Li , Runlin Li , Xiaoxia Sun

Text-to-image personalization aims to teach a pre-trained diffusion model to reason about novel, user provided concepts, embedding them into new scenes guided by natural language prompts. However, current personalization approaches struggle…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Rinon Gal , Moab Arar , Yuval Atzmon , Amit H. Bermano , Gal Chechik , Daniel Cohen-Or

Language modality within the vision language pretraining framework is innately discretized, endowing each word in the language vocabulary a semantic meaning. In contrast, visual modality is inherently continuous and high-dimensional, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Xiaoyuan Guo , Jiali Duan , C. -C. Jay Kuo , Judy Wawira Gichoya , Imon Banerjee

Unsupervised image-to-image translation aims to learn the mapping between two visual domains with unpaired samples. Existing works focus on disentangling domain-invariant content code and domain-specific style code individually for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-28 Yunfei Liu , Haofei Wang , Yang Yue , Feng Lu

Domain generalisation involves pooling knowledge from source domain(s) into a single model that can generalise to unseen target domain(s). Recent research in domain generalisation has faced challenges when using deep learning models as they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Hamza Riaz , Alan F. Smeaton

Recent progress of self-supervised visual representation learning has achieved remarkable success on many challenging computer vision benchmarks. However, whether these techniques can be used for domain adaptation has not been explored. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Jiaolong Xu , Liang Xiao , Antonio M. Lopez

Meaning of a word varies from one domain to another. Despite this important domain dependence in word semantics, existing word representation learning methods are bound to a single domain. Given a pair of \emph{source}-\emph{target}…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-05-28 Danushka Bollegala , Takanori Maehara , Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi

Image-to-image translation aims to learn the mapping between two visual domains. There are two main challenges for many applications: 1) the lack of aligned training pairs and 2) multiple possible outputs from a single input image. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-03 Hsin-Ying Lee , Hung-Yu Tseng , Jia-Bin Huang , Maneesh Kumar Singh , Ming-Hsuan Yang

We tackle the problem of unsupervised synthetic-to-real domain adaptation for single image depth estimation. An essential building block of single image depth estimation is an encoder-decoder task network that takes RGB images as input and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-22 Hiroyasu Akada , Shariq Farooq Bhat , Ibraheem Alhashim , Peter Wonka

Current state-of-the-art self-supervised approaches, are effective when trained on individual domains but show limited generalization on unseen domains. We observe that these models poorly generalize even when trained on a mixture of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Neha Kalibhat , Sam Sharpe , Jeremy Goodsitt , Bayan Bruss , Soheil Feizi

This work addresses composed image retrieval in the context of domain conversion, where the content of a query image is retrieved in the domain specified by the query text. We show that a strong vision-language model provides sufficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Nikos Efthymiadis , Bill Psomas , Zakaria Laskar , Konstantinos Karantzalos , Yannis Avrithis , Ondřej Chum , Giorgos Tolias

Language-supervised pre-training has proven to be a valuable method for extracting semantically meaningful features from images, serving as a foundational element in multimodal systems within the computer vision and medical imaging domains.…

Self-supervised representation learning targets to learn convnet-based image representations from unlabeled data. Inspired by the success of NLP methods in this area, in this work we propose a self-supervised approach based on spatially…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Spyros Gidaris , Andrei Bursuc , Nikos Komodakis , Patrick Pérez , Matthieu Cord

We propose a general framework for unsupervised domain adaptation, which allows deep neural networks trained on a source domain to be tested on a different target domain without requiring any training annotations in the target domain. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Zak Murez , Soheil Kolouri , David Kriegman , Ravi Ramamoorthi , Kyungnam Kim

Recently, large pretrained models (e.g., BERT, StyleGAN, CLIP) have shown great knowledge transfer and generalization capability on various downstream tasks within their domains. Inspired by these efforts, in this paper we propose a unified…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Jing Shi , Ning Xu , Haitian Zheng , Alex Smith , Jiebo Luo , Chenliang Xu

Pretrained visual-language models have demonstrated impressive zero-shot abilities in image captioning, when accompanied by hand-crafted prompts. Meanwhile, hand-crafted prompts utilize human prior knowledge to guide the model. However, due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-08 Hongchen Wei , Zhenzhong Chen

Recently, we have witnessed great progress in the field of medical imaging classification by adopting deep neural networks. However, the recent advanced models still require accessing sufficiently large and representative datasets for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-30 Haoliang Li , YuFei Wang , Renjie Wan , Shiqi Wang , Tie-Qiang Li , Alex C. Kot

Understanding images without explicit supervision has become an important problem in computer vision. In this paper, we address image captioning by generating language descriptions of scenes without learning from annotated pairs of images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-27 Iro Laina , Christian Rupprecht , Nassir Navab

Humans learn language by listening, speaking, writing, reading, and also, via interaction with the multimodal real world. Existing language pre-training frameworks show the effectiveness of text-only self-supervision while we explore the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-15 Hao Tan , Mohit Bansal