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Customizable image retrieval from large datasets remains a critical challenge, particularly when preserving spatial relationships within images. Traditional hashing methods, primarily based on deep learning, often fail to capture spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Sanggeon Yun , Ryozo Masukawa , SungHeon Jeong , Mohsen Imani

Inverting visual representations within deep neural networks (DNNs) presents a challenging and important problem in the field of security and privacy for deep learning. The main goal is to invert the features of an unidentified target image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Sai Qian Zhang , Ziyun Li , Chuan Guo , Saeed Mahloujifar , Deeksha Dangwal , Edward Suh , Barbara De Salvo , Chiao Liu

Recently, artificial intelligence has been extensively deployed across various scientific disciplines, optimizing and guiding the progression of experiments through the integration of abundant datasets, whilst continuously probing the vast…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-07 Xiaohua Xing , Yuqi Ren , Die Zou , Qiankun Zhang , Bingxuan Mao , Jianquan Yao , Deyi Xiong , Shuang Zhang , Liang Wu

Transcranial ultrasound therapy is increasingly used for the non-invasive treatment of brain disorders. However, conventional numerical wave solvers are currently too computationally expensive to be used online during treatments to predict…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Antonio Stanziola , Simon R. Arridge , Ben T. Cox , Bradley E. Treeby

Deep neural networks (DNN) have achieved great success in image restoration. However, most DNN methods are designed as a black box, lacking transparency and interpretability. Although some methods are proposed to combine traditional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Chong Mou , Qian Wang , Jian Zhang

Deep hamming hashing has gained growing popularity in approximate nearest neighbour search for large-scale image retrieval. Until now, the deep hashing for the image retrieval community has been dominated by convolutional neural network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-06 Yongbiao Chen , Sheng Zhang , Fangxin Liu , Zhigang Chang , Mang Ye , Zhengwei Qi

Extracting effective and discriminative features is very important for addressing the challenging person re-identification (re-ID) task. Prevailing deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) usually use high-level features for identifying…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Guoqing Zhang , Junchuan Yang , Yuhui Zheng , Yi Wu , Shengyong Chen

Multispectral imaging is an important task of image processing and computer vision, which is especially relevant to applications such as dehazing or object detection. With the development of the RGBT (RGB & Thermal) sensor, the problem of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Nati Ofir , Jean-Christophe Nebel

The integration of diverse clinical modalities such as medical imaging and the tabular data extracted from patients' Electronic Health Records (EHRs) is a crucial aspect of modern healthcare. Integrative analysis of multiple sources can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Daniel Duenias , Brennan Nichyporuk , Tal Arbel , Tammy Riklin Raviv

Optical imaging through turbid or heterogeneous environments (collectively referred to as complex media) is fundamentally challenged by scattering, which scrambles structured spatial and phase information. To address this, we propose a…

We present a study of using machine learning to enhance hohlraum design for opacity measurement experiments. For opacity experiments we desire a hohlraum that, when its interior walls are illuminated by theNational Ignition Facility (NIF)…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Ryan G. McClarren , I. L. Tregillis , Todd J. Urbatsch , E. S. Dodd

Fourier ptychography microscopy(FP) is a recently developed computational imaging approach for microscopic super-resolution imaging. By turning on each light-emitting-diode (LED) located on different position on the LED array sequentially…

光学 · 物理学 2022-02-22 Delong Yang , Shaohui Zhang , Chuanjian Zheng , Guocheng Zhou , Lei Cao , Yao Hu , Qun Hao

Despite their remarkable expressibility, convolution neural networks (CNNs) still fall short of delivering satisfactory results on single image dehazing, especially in terms of faithful recovery of fine texture details. In this paper, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-14 Huan Liu , Jun Chen

Recently, surrogate models based on deep learning have attracted much attention for engineering analysis and optimization. As the construction of data pairs in most engineering problems is time-consuming, data acquisition is becoming the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Xiaoyu Zhao , Zhiqiang Gong , Yunyang Zhang , Wen Yao , Xiaoqian Chen

Large multiple antenna arrays coupled with accurate beamforming are essential in terahertz (THz) communications to ensure link reliability. However, as the number of antennas increases, beam alignment (focusing) and beam tracking in mobile…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-04 Irched Chafaa , E. Veronica Belmega , Giacomo Bacci

Image dehazing is quite challenging in dense-haze scenarios, where quite less original information remains in the hazy image. Though previous methods have made marvelous progress, they still suffer from information loss in content and color…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Hu Yu , Jie Huang , Kaiwen Zheng , Feng Zhao

Data assimilation for parameter and state estimation in subsurface transport problems remains a significant challenge due to the sparsity of measurements, the heterogeneity of porous media, and the high computational cost of forward…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-24 QiZhi He , David Brajas-Solano , Guzel Tartakovsky , Alexandre M. Tartakovsky

In this paper, we consider the imaging problem of terahertz (THz) tomography, in particular as it appears in non-destructive testing. We derive a nonlinear mathematical model describing a full THz tomography experiment, and consider linear…

Dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) enables material-specific imaging through acquisitions at two different X-ray energy spectra. Material decomposition from DECT data is an ill-posed inverse problem that is highly sensitive to noise…

High dynamic range (HDR) image is widely-used in graphics and photography due to the rich information it contains. Recently the community has started using deep neural network (DNN) to reconstruct standard dynamic range (SDR) images into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-24 Cheng Guo , Xiuhua Jiang