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We report the discovery of 1RXH J082623.6-505741, a 10.4 hr orbital period compact binary. Modeling extensive optical photometry and spectroscopy reveals a $\sim 0.4 M_{\odot}$ K-type secondary transferring mass through a low-state…

We present Keck/NIRC2 and OSIRIS near-infrared imaging and spectroscopy of 2M0441+2301 AabBab, a young (1--3 Myr) hierarchical quadruple system comprising a low-mass star, two brown dwarfs, and a planetary-mass companion in Taurus. All four…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Brendan Bowler , Lynne Hillenbrand

This study is the direct continuation of the work performed in Hillman et al. (2020) where they used their feedback dominated numerical simulations to model the evolution of four initial models with white dwarf (WD) masses of 0.7 and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Yael Hillman

Helium-burning hot subdwarf stars of spectral types O and B (sdO/B) are thought to be produced through various types of binary interaction. The helium-rich hot subdwarf star EC22536-5304 was recently found to be extremely enriched in lead.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 M. Dorsch , C. S. Jeffery , A. Irrgang , V. Woolf , U. Heber

We present high-resolution spectroscopy of two nearby white dwarfs with inconsistent spectroscopic and parallax distances. The first one, PG 1632+177, is a 13th magnitude white dwarf only 25.6 pc away. Previous spectroscopic observations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Mukremin Kilic , A. Bedard , P. Bergeron

Be stars are rapidly rotating main-sequence (MS) stars that play a crucial role in understanding stellar evolution and binary interactions. In this letter, we propose a new formation scenario for black hole (BH) + Be star binaries…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Zhenwei Li , Shi Jia , Dandan Wei , Hongwei Ge , Hailiang Chen , Yangyang Zhang , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

Hot subdwarf (SD) stars are the stripped cores of red giant stars in transition to the white dwarf sequence. The B-type subdwarfs (sdB) are powered by helium fusion in the core, more evolved ones (sdO) by shell burning. Low mass SDs may…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Ulrich Heber

We report the discovery of two detached double white dwarf (WD) binaries, SDSS J082239.546+304857.19 and SDSS J104336.275+055149.90, with orbital periods of 40 and 46 min, respectively. The 40 min system is eclipsing; it is composed of a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Warren R. Brown , Mukremin Kilic , Alekzander Kosakowski , A. Gianninas

Millisecond pulsars (MSPs) are generally believed to be old neutron stars (NSs) which have been spun up to high rotation rates via accretion of matter from a companion star in a low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB). However, many details of this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Alina Istrate , Thomas Tauris , Norbert Langer

We report the results of a comprehensive study of the spectroscopic binary (SB2) system HD 34736 hosting two chemically peculiar (CP) late B-type stars. Using new and archival observational data, we characterise the system and its…

Hot subdwarfs are helium burning objects in late stages of their evolution. These stars can develop winds driven by light absorption in the lines of heavier elements. The wind strength depends on chemical composition which can significantly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 J. Krticka , J. Janik , I. Krtickova , S. Mereghetti , F. Pintore , P. Nemeth , J. Kubat , M. Vuckovic

The massive semi-detached binary with a long-term decreasing orbital period may involve a rapid mass-transfer phase in Case A, and thus they are good astrophysical laboratories for investigating the evolution of massive binary stars. In…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-07 Fu-Xing Li , Sheng-Bang Qian , Li-ying Zhu , Wen-Ping Liao , er-gang Zhao , Min-Yu Li , Qi-Bin Sun , Lin-Feng Chang , Wen-Xu Lin

The spinning-up of the accreting component in the process of conservative mass exchange is considered in binary systems - progenitors of systems consisting of a main sequence Be-star and an O-subdwarf. During the mass exchange, the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-30 Evgeny Staritsin

Aims. We present and analyse the detailed physical properties of six binary stellar systems, originally proposed as possible star-black hole binaries on the basis of radial velocities from Gaia's third data release, but soon recognised as…

The visually close binary system HD25811 is analyzed to estimate its physical and geometrical parameters in addition to its spectral type and luminosity class. The method depends on obtaining the best fit between the entire observational…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Mashhoor A. Al-Wardat , Hatem S. Widyan , Ahmed Al-thyabat

Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) play an important role in astrophysics, especially in the study of cosmic evolution. There are several progenitor models for SNe Ia proposed in the past years. In this paper, we have carried out a detailed study…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-14 B. Wang , X. Meng , X. Chen , Z. Han

The merger of close double white dwarfs (CDWDs) is one of the favourite evolutionary channels for producing Type Ia supernovae (SN Ia). Unfortunately, current theories of the evolution and formation of CDWDs are still poorly constrained and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 A. Rebassa-Mansergas , S. G. Parsons , E. Garcia-Berro , B. T. Gaensicke , M. R. Schreiber , M. Rybicka , D. Koester

We review the formation and evolution of compact binary stars consisting of white dwarfs (WDs), neutron stars (NSs), and black holes (BHs). Mergings of compact binary stars are expected to be the most important sources for the forthcoming…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Konstantin Postnov , Lev Yungelson

Taking into account the rotation of mass-accreting white dwarfs (WDs) whose masses exceed the Chandrasekhar mass, we extend our new single degenerate model for the progenitors of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), accounting for two types of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Izumi Hachisu , Mariko Kato , Ken'ichi Nomoto

Multi-band photometric observations of eleven totally eclipsing contact binaries were carried out. Applying the Wilson-Devinney program, photometric solutions were obtained. There are two W-subtype systems, which are CRTS J133031.1+161202…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Xin-Yi Liu , Kai Li , Raul Michel , Xiang Gao , Xing Gao , Fei Liu , Shi-Peng Yin , Xi Wang , Guo-You Sun
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