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In medical image analysis, the cost of acquiring high-quality data and their annotation by experts is a barrier in many medical applications. Most of the techniques used are based on supervised learning framework and need a large amount of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-20 Siladittya Manna , Saumik Bhattacharya , Umapada Pal

Pathological captioning of Whole Slide Images (WSIs), though is essential in computer-aided pathological diagnosis, has rarely been studied due to the limitations in datasets and model training efficacy. In this paper, we propose a new…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Wenkang Qin , Rui Xu , Peixiang Huang , Xiaomin Wu , Heyu Zhang , Lin Luo

Accurate classification of pediatric central nervous system tumors remains challenging due to histological complexity and limited training data. While pathology foundation models have advanced whole-slide image (WSI) analysis, they often…

Text-to-image person re-identification (TIReID) retrieves pedestrian images of the same identity based on a query text. However, existing methods for TIReID typically treat it as a one-to-one image-text matching problem, only focusing on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Shuanglin Yan , Neng Dong , Jun Liu , Liyan Zhang , Jinhui Tang

Despite recent significant advancements in Handwritten Document Recognition (HDR), the efficient and accurate recognition of text against complex backgrounds, diverse handwriting styles, and varying document layouts remains a practical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Wenhao Gu , Li Gu , Ziqiang Wang , Ching Yee Suen , Yang Wang

Whole slide image (WSI) classification is a crucial problem for cancer diagnostics in clinics and hospitals. A WSI, acquired at gigapixel size, is commonly tiled into patches and processed by multiple-instance learning (MIL) models.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Doanh C. Bui , Jin Tae Kwak

Detecting and recognizing text in natural scene images is a challenging, yet not completely solved task. In recent years several new systems that try to solve at least one of the two sub-tasks (text detection and text recognition) have been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-18 Christian Bartz , Haojin Yang , Christoph Meinel

Histopathology whole slide images (WSIs) are being widely used to develop deep learning-based diagnostic solutions, especially for precision oncology. Most of these diagnostic softwares are vulnerable to biases and impurities in the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-01 Abhijeet Patil , Harsh Diwakar , Jay Sawant , Nikhil Cherian Kurian , Subhash Yadav , Swapnil Rane , Tripti Bameta , Amit Sethi

Image-text multimodal representation learning aligns data across modalities and enables important medical applications, e.g., image classification, visual grounding, and cross-modal retrieval. In this work, we establish a connection between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Peiqi Wang , William M. Wells , Seth Berkowitz , Steven Horng , Polina Golland

In this paper, an innovative multi-modal deep learning model is proposed to deeply integrate heterogeneous information from medical images and clinical reports. First, for medical images, convolutional neural networks were used to extract…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Ziyan Yao , Fei Lin , Sheng Chai , Weijie He , Lu Dai , Xinghui Fei

The recent surge of foundation models in computer vision and natural language processing opens up perspectives in utilizing multi-modal clinical data to train large models with strong generalizability. Yet pathological image datasets often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-28 Yunkun Zhang , Jin Gao , Mu Zhou , Xiaosong Wang , Yu Qiao , Shaoting Zhang , Dequan Wang

The rapid digitization of histopathology slides has opened up new possibilities for computational tools in clinical and research workflows. Among these, content-based slide retrieval stands out, enabling pathologists to identify…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Hongyi Wang , Zhengjie Zhu , Jiabo Ma , Fang Wang , Yue Shi , Bo Luo , Jili Wang , Qiuyu Cai , Xiuming Zhang , Yen-Wei Chen , Lanfen Lin , Hao Chen

Multimodal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides complementary information for sub-region analysis of brain tumors. Plenty of methods have been proposed for automatic brain tumor segmentation using four common MRI modalities and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-10 Hong Liu , Dong Wei , Donghuan Lu , Jinghan Sun , Liansheng Wang , Yefeng Zheng

Unsupervised multivariate time series (MTS) representation learning aims to extract compact and informative representations from raw sequences without relying on labels, enabling efficient transfer to diverse downstream tasks. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Yi Xu , Yitian Zhang , Yun Fu

We introduce Multi-scale Adaptive Recurrent Biomedical Linear-time Encoder (MARBLE), the first \textit{purely Mamba-based} multi-state multiple instance learning (MIL) framework for whole-slide image (WSI) analysis. MARBLE processes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Jagan Mohan Reddy Dwarampudi , Joshua Wong , Hien Van Nguyen , Tania Banerjee

We introduce MATEX (Multi-scale Attention and Text-guided Explainability), a novel framework that advances interpretability in medical vision-language models by incorporating anatomically informed spatial reasoning. MATEX synergistically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Muhammad Imran , Chi Lee , Yugyung Lee

Medical image segmentation remains a formidable challenge due to the label scarcity. Pre-training Vision Transformer (ViT) through masked image modeling (MIM) on large-scale unlabeled medical datasets presents a promising solution,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Fenghe Tang , Qingsong Yao , Wenxin Ma , Chenxu Wu , Zihang Jiang , S. Kevin Zhou

Foundation models have recently achieved impressive success in computational pathology, demonstrating strong generalization across diverse histopathology tasks. However, existing models overlook the heterogeneous and non-uniform…

Automated pathology report generation from Whole Slide Images (WSIs) faces two key challenges: (1) lack of semantic content in visual features and (2) inherent information redundancy in WSIs. To address these issues, we propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Ling Zhang , Boxiang Yun , Qingli Li , Yan Wang

Automated medical report generation has demonstrated the potential to significantly reduce the workload associated with time-consuming medical reporting. Recent generative representation learning methods have shown promise in integrating…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Shuchang Ye , Mingyuan Meng , Mingjian Li , Dagan Feng , Usman Naseem , Jinman Kim