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We describe a novel metric-based learning approach that introduces a multimodal framework and uses deep audio and geophone encoders in siamese configuration to design an adaptable and lightweight supervised model. This framework eliminates…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Muhammad Shakeel , Katsutoshi Itoyama , Kenji Nishida , Kazuhiro Nakadai

Parkinson's disease (PD), the second most common neurodegenerative disorder, is characterized by dopaminergic neuron loss and the accumulation of abnormal synuclein. PD presents both motor and non-motor symptoms that progressively impair…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Masahiro Matsumoto , Abu Saleh Musa Miah , Nobuyoshi Asai , Jungpil Shin

Accurate early diagnosis and monitoring of neurodegenerative conditions is essential for effective disease management and delivery of medication and treatment. This research develops automatic methods for detecting brain imaging preclinical…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Amir Dehsarvi , Stephen L. Smith

Background: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a prevalent long-term neurodegenerative disease. Though the diagnostic criteria of PD are relatively well defined, the current medical imaging diagnostic procedures are expertise-demanding, and thus…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-02-27 Jiahang Xu , Fangyang Jiao , Yechong Huang , Xinzhe Luo , Qian Xu , Ling Li , Xueling Liu , Chuantao Zuo , Ping Wu , Xiahai Zhuang

Gait-based person re-identification (Re-ID) is valuable for safety-critical applications, and using only 3D skeleton data to extract discriminative gait features for person Re-ID is an emerging open topic. Existing methods either adopt…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-24 Haocong Rao , Siqi Wang , Xiping Hu , Mingkui Tan , Huang Da , Jun Cheng , Bin Hu

Objective: In this paper, we demonstrate the applicability of radar for gait classification with application to home security, medical diagnosis, rehabilitation and assisted living. Aiming at identifying changes in gait patterns based on…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-05 Ann-Kathrin Seifert , Moeness G. Amin , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

Parkinson's Disease (PD) often results in motor and cognitive impairments, including gait dysfunction, particularly in patients with freezing of gait (FOG). Current detection methods are either subjective or reliant on specialized gait…

Multiple sclerosis is a disease that affects the brain and spinal cord, it can lead to severe disability and has no known cure. The majority of prior work in machine learning for multiple sclerosis has been centered around using Magnetic…

Freezing of gait (FOG) is a common and debilitating gait impairment in Parkinson's disease. Further insight into this phenomenon is hampered by the difficulty to objectively assess FOG. To meet this clinical need, this paper proposes an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Benjamin Filtjens , Pieter Ginis , Alice Nieuwboer , Peter Slaets , Bart Vanrumste

Designing generalizable control policies for lower-limb exoskeletons remains fundamentally constrained by exhaustive data collection or iterative optimization procedures, which limit accessibility to clinical populations. To address this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Itak Choi , Ilseung Park , Eni Halilaj , Inseung Kang

Gait, an unobtrusive biometric, is valued for its capability to identify individuals at a distance, across external outfits and environmental conditions. This study challenges the prevailing assumption that vision-based gait recognition, in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Andy Cătrună , Adrian Cosma , Emilian Rădoi

Electroencephalogram (EEG) signals-based motor kinematics prediction (MKP) has been an active area of research to develop brain-computer interface (BCI) systems such as exosuits, prostheses, and rehabilitation devices. However, EEG source…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-31 Anant Jain , Lalan Kumar

In spite of the great progress in human motion prediction, it is still a challenging task to predict those aperiodic and complicated motions. We believe that to capture the correlations among human body components is the key to understand…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Honghong Zhou , Caili Guo , Hao Zhang , Yanjun Wang

This paper investigates body bones from skeleton data for skeleton based action recognition. Body joints, as the direct result of mature pose estimation technologies, are always the key concerns of traditional action recognition methods.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-01 Xikun Zhang , Chang Xu , Xinmei Tian , Dacheng Tao

Infant motility assessment using intelligent wearables is a promising new approach for assessment of infant neurophysiological development, and where efficient signal analysis plays a central role. This study investigates the use of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Manu Airaksinen , Sampsa Vanhatalo , Okko Räsänen

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic neurodegenerative disease. It shows multiple motor symptoms such as tremor, bradykinesia, postural instability, freezing of gait (FoG). PD is currently diagnosed clinically through physical exam by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Meheru Zannat

Gait analysis (GA) has been widely used in physical activity monitoring and clinical contexts, and the estimation of the spatial-temporal gait parameters is of primary importance for GA. With the quick development of smart tiny sensors, GA…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-24 Cheng Wang , Xiangdong Wang , Zhou Long , Tian Tian , Mingming Gao , Xiaoping Yun , Yueliang Qian , Jintao Li

Human motion characteristics are used to monitor the progression of neurological diseases and mood disorders. Since perceptions of emotions are also interleaved with body posture and movements, emotion recognition from human gait can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-30 Matthew Malek-Podjaski , Fani Deligianni

Person identification is a problem that has received substantial attention, particularly in security domains. Gait recognition is one of the most convenient approaches enabling person identification at a distance without the need of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-24 Luke K. Topham , Wasiq Khan , Dhiya Al-Jumeily , Abir Hussain

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disease with a high degree of heterogeneity in its clinical features, rate of progression, and change of variables over time. In this work, we present a novel data-driven, network-based…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-07-01 Sanjukta Krishnagopal , Rainer Von Coelln , Lisa M. Shulman , Michelle Girvan