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This paper introduces a blind watermarking based on a convolutional neural network (CNN). We propose an iterative learning framework to secure robustness of watermarking. One loop of learning process consists of the following three stages:…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-03-21 Seung-Min Mun , Seung-Hun Nam , Han-Ul Jang , Dongkyu Kim , Heung-Kyu Lee

Recent architectural developments have enabled recurrent neural networks (RNNs) to reach and even surpass the performance of Transformers on certain sequence modeling tasks. These modern RNNs feature a prominent design pattern: linear…

Recent research has focused on using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) as the backbones in two-view correspondence learning, demonstrating significant superiority over methods based on multilayer perceptrons. However, CNN backbones that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Shuyuan Lin , Hailiang Liao , Qiang Qi , Junjie Huang , Taotao Lai , Jian Weng

Graph neural networks based on iterative one-hop message passing have been shown to struggle in harnessing the information from distant nodes effectively. Conversely, graph transformers allow each node to attend to all other nodes directly,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Yuhui Ding , Antonio Orvieto , Bobby He , Thomas Hofmann

Transformers achieve remarkable performance in several tasks but due to their quadratic complexity, with respect to the input's length, they are prohibitively slow for very long sequences. To address this limitation, we express the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Angelos Katharopoulos , Apoorv Vyas , Nikolaos Pappas , François Fleuret

We study the capabilities of the transformer architecture with varying depth. Specifically, we designed a novel set of sequence learning tasks to systematically evaluate and comprehend how the depth of transformer affects its ability to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Xingwu Chen , Difan Zou

Convolutional neural network (CNN) and recurrent neural network (RNN) models have become the mainstream methods for relation classification. We propose a unified architecture, which exploits the advantages of CNN and RNN simultaneously, to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Bin He , Yi Guan , Rui Dai

In general, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are easy to train, but their essential properties, such as generalization error and adversarial robustness, are hard to control. Recent research demonstrated that singular values of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Alexandra Senderovich , Ekaterina Bulatova , Anton Obukhov , Maxim Rakhuba

Training convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with a strict Lipschitz constraint under the $l_{2}$ norm is useful for provable adversarial robustness, interpretable gradients and stable training. While $1$-Lipschitz CNNs can be designed by…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Sahil Singla , Surbhi Singla , Soheil Feizi

The Recurrent Neural Network-Transducer (RNN-T) is widely adopted in end-to-end (E2E) automatic speech recognition (ASR) tasks but depends heavily on large-scale, high-quality annotated data, which are often costly and difficult to obtain.…

Constructing states from sequences of observations is an important component of reinforcement learning agents. One solution for state construction is to use recurrent neural networks. Back-propagation through time (BPTT), and real-time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Khurram Javed , Haseeb Shah , Rich Sutton , Martha White

Deep learning has been a groundbreaking technology in various fields as well as in communications systems. In spite of the notable advancements of deep neural network (DNN) based technologies in recent years, the high computational…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-08 Minhoe Kim , Woonsup Lee , Jungmin Yoon , Ohyun Jo

We show how to "compile" human-readable programs into standard decoder-only transformer models. Our compiler, Tracr, generates models with known structure. This structure can be used to design experiments. For example, we use it to study…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-06 David Lindner , János Kramár , Sebastian Farquhar , Matthew Rahtz , Thomas McGrath , Vladimir Mikulik

The resilience of convolutional neural networks against input variations and adversarial attacks remains a significant challenge in image recognition tasks. Motivated by the need for more robust and reliable image recognition systems, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Longwei Wang , Xueqian Li , Zheng Zhang

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art performances in many natural language processing tasks, such as language modeling and machine translation. However, when the vocabulary is large, the RNN model will become very…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Xiang Li , Tao Qin , Jian Yang , Tie-Yan Liu

In light of the inherently complex and dynamic nature of real-world environments, incorporating risk measures is crucial for the robustness evaluation of deep learning models. In this work, we propose a Risk-Averse Certification framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Xiyue Zhang , Zifan Wang , Yulong Gao , Licio Romao , Alessandro Abate , Marta Kwiatkowska

Deep Reinforcement Learning (RL) demonstrates excellent performance on tasks that can be solved by trained policy. It plays a dominant role among cutting-edge machine learning approaches using multi-layer Neural networks (NNs). At the same…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-20 Devdhar Patel , Hananel Hazan , Daniel J. Saunders , Hava Siegelmann , Robert Kozma

Graph Convolutional Networks (GCNs) and their variants have received significant attention and achieved start-of-the-art performances on various recommendation tasks. However, many existing GCN models tend to perform recursive aggregations…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Yue Xu , Hao Chen , Zengde Deng , Junxiong Zhu , Yanghua Li , Peng He , Wenyao Gao , Wenjun Xu

In recent studies, linear recurrent neural networks (LRNNs) have achieved Transformer-level performance in natural language and long-range modeling, while offering rapid parallel training and constant inference cost. With the resurgence of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-10 Ting-Han Fan , Ta-Chung Chi , Alexander I. Rudnicky

In this paper, we consider the scene parsing problem and propose a novel Multi-Path Feedback recurrent neural network (MPF-RNN) for parsing scene images. MPF-RNN can enhance the capability of RNNs in modeling long-range context information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Xiaojie Jin , Yunpeng Chen , Jiashi Feng , Zequn Jie , Shuicheng Yan