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This article presents a use-inspired perspective of the opportunities and challenges in a massively digitized power grid. It argues that the intricate interplay of data availability, computing capability, and artificial intelligence (AI)…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-12 Le Xie , Xiangtian Zheng , Yannan Sun , Tong Huang , Tony Bruton

The increasing prevalence and growing size of data in modern applications have led to high costs for computation in traditional processor-centric computing systems. Moving large volumes of data between memory devices (e.g., DRAM) and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Geraldo F. Oliveira , Juan Gómez-Luna , Saugata Ghose , Onur Mutlu

Building Information Modeling has been used to analyze as well as increase the energy efficiency of the buildings. It has shown significant promise in existing buildings by deconstruction and retrofitting. Current cities which were built…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Rucha Bhalchandra Joshi , Annada Prasad Behera , Subhankar Mishra

Immersive technologies (ImT), like Virtual Reality (VR), have several potential applications in the construction industry. However, the absence of a cost-benefit analysis discourages construction decision-makers from implementing these…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Payam Mohammadi , Claudia Garrido Martins

While 3D LiDAR sensor technology is becoming more advanced and cheaper every day, the growth of digitalization in the AEC industry contributes to the fact that 3D building information models (BIM models) are now available for a large part…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-08-29 Miguel Arturo Vega Torres , Alexander Braun , André Borrmann

Continual demand for memory bandwidth has made it worthwhile for memory vendors to reassess processing in memory (PIM), which enables higher bandwidth by placing compute units in/near-memory. As such, memory vendors have recently proposed…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Johnathan Alsop , Shaizeen Aga , Mohamed Ibrahim , Mahzabeen Islam , Andrew Mccrabb , Nuwan Jayasena

The design and operation of systems are conventionally viewed as a sequential decision-making process that is informed by data from physical experiments and simulations. However, the integration of these high-dimensional and heterogeneous…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-03-04 Anton van Beek , Vispi Karkaria , Wei Chen

A growing demand for handling uncertainties and risks in performance-driven building design decision-making has challenged conventional design methods. Thus, researchers in this field lean towards viable alternatives to using deterministic…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-20 Fatemeh Shahsavari , Jeffrey D. Hart , Wei Yan

Computing-in-Memory (CiM) architectures aim to reduce costly data transfers by performing arithmetic and logic operations in memory and hence relieve the pressure due to the memory wall. However, determining whether a given workload can…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-01-16 Di Gao , Dayane Reis , Xiaobo Sharon Hu , Cheng Zhuo

In this paper, we propose bit-interleaved multiple access (BIMA) to enable Internet-of-Things (IoT) networks where a massive connection is required with limited resource blocks. First, by providing a true power allocation (PA) constraint…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Ferdi Kara , Hakan Kaya , Halim Yanikomeroglu , Chan-Tong Lam , Ben K. Ng

This paper demonstrates a methodology to help practitioners maximise the utility of complex multidisciplinary engineering models implemented as spreadsheets, an area presenting unique challenges. As motivation we investigate the expanding…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-01-21 David Birch , Helen Liang , Paul H J Kelly , Glen Mullineux , Tony Field , Joan Ko , Alvise Simondetti

Interoperability remains a challenge in the construction industry. In this study, we propose a semantic enrichment approach to construct BIM knowledge graphs from pure building object geometries and demonstrate its potential to support BIM…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Zijian Wang , Huaquan Ying , Rafael Sacks , André Borrmann

Like masked language modeling (MLM) in natural language processing, masked image modeling (MIM) aims to extract valuable insights from image patches to enhance the feature extraction capabilities of the underlying deep neural network (DNN).…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Yixuan Luo , Mengye Ren , Sai Qian Zhang

Context: Digitalization brings new opportunities and also challenges to software companies. Objective: Software companies have mostly focused on the technical aspects of handing changes and mostly ignoring the business model changes and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Magnus Wilson , Krzysztof Wnuk , Lars Bengtsson

Infrastructure systems play a critical role in providing essential products and services for the functioning of modern society; however, they are vulnerable to disasters and their service disruptions can cause severe societal impacts. To…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-05-22 Yongsheng Yang , Huan Liu , Ali Mostafavi , Hirokazu Tatano

Infrastructure construction, often dubbed an "industry of industries," is closely linked with government spending and public procurement, offering significant opportunities for improved efficiency and productivity through better…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Saurabh Mishra , Mahendra Shinde , Aniket Yadav , Bilal Ayyub , Anand Rao

Legacy Building Information Modelling (BIM) systems are not designed to process the high-volume, high-velocity data emitted by in-building Internet-of-Things (IoT) sensors. Historical lack of consideration for the real-time nature of such…

Instilling resilience in critical infrastructure (CI) such as dams or power grids is a major challenge for tomorrow's cities and communities. Resilience, here, pertains to a CI's ability to adapt or rapidly recover from disruptive events.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-04 AbdelRahman Eldosouky , Walid Saad , Narayan Mandayam

Over the past 15 years, hundreds of bias mitigation methods have been proposed in the pursuit of fairness in machine learning (ML). However, algorithmic biases are domain-, task-, and model-specific, leading to a `portability trap': bias…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 MaryBeth Defrance , Guillaume Bied , Maarten Buyl , Jefrey Lijffijt , Tijl De Bie

This paper introduces a complete method for the automatic detection, identification and localization of lighting elements in buildings, leveraging the available building information modeling (BIM) data of a building and feeding the BIM…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Francisco Troncoso-Pastoriza , Pablo Eguía-Oller , Rebeca P. Díaz-Redondo , Enrique Granada-Álvarez