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It is essential for autonomous robots to be socially compliant while navigating in human-populated environments. Machine Learning and, especially, Deep Reinforcement Learning have recently gained considerable traction in the field of Social…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Aditya Kapoor , Sushant Swamy , Luis Manso , Pilar Bachiller

For robotic vehicles to navigate safely and efficiently in pedestrian-rich environments, it is important to model subtle human behaviors and navigation rules (e.g., passing on the right). However, while instinctive to humans, socially…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-08 Yu Fan Chen , Michael Everett , Miao Liu , Jonathan P. How

This paper reports on learning a reward map for social navigation in dynamic environments where the robot can reason about its path at any time, given agents' trajectories and scene geometry. Humans navigating in dense and dynamic indoor…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-14 Tribhi Kathuria , Ke Liu , Junwoo Jang , X. Jessie Yang , Maani Ghaffari

Target-driven visual navigation aims at navigating an agent towards a given target based on the observation of the agent. In this task, it is critical to learn informative visual representation and robust navigation policy. Aiming to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-23 Heming Du , Xin Yu , Liang Zheng

Safe and computationally efficient local planning for mobile robots in dense, unstructured human crowds remains a fundamental challenge. Moreover, ensuring that robot trajectories are similar to how a human moves will increase the…

Fast and efficient transport protocols are the foundation of an increasingly distributed world. The burden of continuously delivering improved communication performance to support next-generation applications and services, combined with the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-27 Raffaele Galliera , Alessandro Morelli , Roberto Fronteddu , Niranjan Suri

Navigation strategies that intentionally incorporate contact with humans (i.e. "contact-based" social navigation) in crowded environments are largely unexplored even though collision-free social navigation is a well studied problem.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Kyle Morgenstein , Junfeng Jiao , Luis Sentis

Intelligent navigation among social crowds is an essential aspect of mobile robotics for applications such as delivery, health care, or assistance. Deep Reinforcement Learning emerged as an alternative planning method to conservative…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-24 Linh Kästner , Junhui Li , Zhengcheng Shen , Jens Lambrecht

Numerous solutions are proposed for the Traffic Signal Control (TSC) tasks aiming to provide efficient transportation and mitigate congestion waste. In recent, promising results have been attained by Reinforcement Learning (RL) methods…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Longchao Da , Minquan Gao , Hao Mei , Hua Wei

Autonomously navigating a robot in everyday crowded spaces requires solving complex perception and planning challenges. When using only monocular image sensor data as input, classical two-dimensional planning approaches cannot be used.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Daniel Dugas , Olov Andersson , Roland Siegwart , Jen Jen Chung

In crowded environments, individuals must navigate around other occupants to reach their destinations. Understanding and controlling traffic flows in these spaces is relevant for coordinating robot swarms and designing infrastructure for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Lucy Liu , Justin Werfel , Federico Toschi , L. Mahadevan

As the demand for mobile robots continues to increase, social navigation has emerged as a critical task, driving active research into deep reinforcement learning (RL) approaches. However, because pedestrian dynamics and social conventions…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Haruto Nagahisa , Kohei Matsumoto , Yuki Tomita , Yuki Hyodo , Ryo Kurazume

Robotic navigation through crowds or herds requires the ability to both predict the future motion of nearby individuals and understand how these predictions might change in response to a robot's future action. State of the art trajectory…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Stuart Eiffert , Salah Sukkarieh

Understanding the interaction between different road users is critical for road safety and automated vehicles (AVs). Existing mathematical models on this topic have been proposed based mostly on either cognitive or machine learning (ML)…

Navigating human-populated environments without causing discomfort is a critical capability for socially-aware agents. While rule-based approaches offer interpretability through predefined psychological principles, they often lack…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Yitian Kou , Yihe Gu , Chen Zhou , DanDan Zhu , Shuguang Kuai

Reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms find applications in inventory control, recommender systems, vehicular traffic management, cloud computing and robotics. The real-world complications of many tasks arising in these domains makes them…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-03 Sindhu Padakandla

We propose a novel visual localization and navigation framework for real-world environments directly integrating observed visual information into the bird-eye-view map. While the renderable neural radiance map (RNR-Map) shows considerable…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-10 Minsoo Kim , Obin Kwon , Howoong Jun , Songhwai Oh

Human-aware robot navigation promises a range of applications in which mobile robots bring versatile assistance to people in common human environments. While prior research has mostly focused on modeling pedestrians as independent,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Kapil Katyal , Yuxiang Gao , Jared Markowitz , Sara Pohland , Corban Rivera , I-Jeng Wang , Chien-Ming Huang

For robots to be a part of our daily life, they need to be able to navigate among crowds not only safely but also in a socially compliant fashion. This is a challenging problem because humans tend to navigate by implicitly cooperating with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-05-18 Anirudh Vemula , Katharina Muelling , Jean Oh

This paper proposes an end-to-end deep reinforcement learning approach for mobile robot navigation with dynamic obstacles avoidance. Using experience collected in a simulation environment, a convolutional neural network (CNN) is trained to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Guangda Chen , Lifan Pan , Yu'an Chen , Pei Xu , Zhiqiang Wang , Peichen Wu , Jianmin Ji , Xiaoping Chen