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In this paper we investigated the possibility to use the magnetic Laplacian to characterize directed graphs (a.k.a. networks). Many interesting results are obtained, including the finding that community structure is related to rotational…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Bruno Messias F. de Resende , Luciano da F. Costa

We propose a tensor product structure that is compatible with the hypergraph structure. We define the algebraic connectivity of the $(m+1)$-uniform hypergraph in this product, and prove the relationship with the vertex connectivity. We…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-10-10 Jiaqi Gu , Shenghao Feng , Yimin Wei

In this paper, we propose a framework for disentangling the appearance and geometry representations in the face recognition task. To provide supervision for this aim, we generate geometrically identical faces by incorporating spatial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-15 Ali Dabouei , Fariborz Taherkhani , Sobhan Soleymani , Jeremy Dawson , Nasser M. Nasrabadi

This paper studies a combined person reidentification (re-id) method that uses human parsing, analytical feature extraction and similarity estimation schemes. One of its prominent features is its low computational requirements so it can be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-23 Nikita Gabdullin

Kernel methods, particularly kernel ridge regression (KRR), are time-proven, powerful nonparametric regression techniques known for their rich capacity, analytical simplicity, and computational tractability. The analysis of their predictive…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-09-23 Xin Bing , Xin He , Chao Wang

L1-minimization refers to finding the minimum L1-norm solution to an underdetermined linear system b=Ax. Under certain conditions as described in compressive sensing theory, the minimum L1-norm solution is also the sparsest solution. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-08-28 Allen Y. Yang , Zihan Zhou , Arvind Ganesh , S. Shankar Sastry , Yi Ma

We address the problem of bias in automated face recognition and demographic attribute estimation algorithms, where errors are lower on certain cohorts belonging to specific demographic groups. We present a novel de-biasing adversarial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-03 Sixue Gong , Xiaoming Liu , Anil K. Jain

This is a tutorial and survey paper for nonlinear dimensionality and feature extraction methods which are based on the Laplacian of graph of data. We first introduce adjacency matrix, definition of Laplacian matrix, and the interpretation…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-08-09 Benyamin Ghojogh , Ali Ghodsi , Fakhri Karray , Mark Crowley

Hypergraphs have gained increasing attention in the machine learning community lately due to their superiority over graphs in capturing super-dyadic interactions among entities. In this work, we propose a novel approach for the partitioning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Deepak Maurya , Balaraman Ravindran

The common implementation of face recognition systems as a cascade of a detection stage and a recognition or verification stage can cause problems beyond failures of the detector. When the detector succeeds, it can detect faces that cannot…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Siqi Deng , Yuanjun Xiong , Meng Wang , Wei Xia , Stefano Soatto

Matching two images while estimating their relative geometry is a key step in many computer vision applications. For decades, a well-established pipeline, consisting of SIFT, RANSAC, and 8-point algorithm, has been used for this task.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-13 Jia-Wang Bian , Yu-Huan Wu , Ji Zhao , Yun Liu , Le Zhang , Ming-Ming Cheng , Ian Reid

With the emergence of Artificial Intelligence, numerical algorithms are moving towards more approximate approaches. For methods such as PCA or diffusion maps, it is necessary to compute eigenvalues of a large matrix, which may also be dense…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-17 Keerthi Gaddameedi , Severin Reiz , Tobias Neckel , Hans-Joachim Bungartz

Face verification is a well-known image analysis application and is widely used to recognize individuals in contemporary society. However, most real-world recognition systems ignore the importance of protecting the identity-sensitive facial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Huan-Chih Wang , Ja-Ling Wu

Although face recognition systems have achieved impressive performance in recent years, the low-resolution face recognition (LRFR) task remains challenging, especially when the LR faces are captured under non-ideal conditions, as is common…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-01 Pei Li , Loreto Prieto , Domingo Mery , Patrick Flynn

In person re-identification, re-ranking is a crucial step to enhance the overall accuracy by refining the initial ranking of retrieved results. Previous studies have mainly focused on features from single-view images, which can cause view…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Huy Che , Le-Chuong Nguyen , Gia-Nghia Tran , Dinh-Duy Phan , Vinh-Tiep Nguyen

The community detection problem for graphs asks one to partition the n vertices V of a graph G into k communities, or clusters, such that there are many intracluster edges and few intercluster edges. Of course this is equivalent to finding…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Ming-Jun Lai , Daniel Mckenzie

Many real-world systems involve higher-order interactions and thus demand complex models such as hypergraphs. For instance, a research article could have multiple collaborating authors, and therefore the co-authorship network is best…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Tarun Kumar , K Darwin , Srinivasan Parthasarathy , Balaraman Ravindran

A central problem in graph mining is finding dense subgraphs, with several applications in different fields, a notable example being identifying communities. While a lot of effort has been put on the problem of finding a single dense…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Riccardo Dondi , Mohammad Mehdi Hosseinzadeh , Giancarlo Mauri , Italo Zoppis

Given i.i.d. observations uniformly distributed on a closed manifold $\mathcal{M}\subseteq \mathbb{R}^p$, we study the spectral properties of the associated empirical graph Laplacian based on a Gaussian kernel. Our main results are…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-02-27 Martin Wahl

Community detection in network analysis has become more intricate due to the recent hike in social networks (Cai et al., 2024). This paper suggests a new approach named ELPMeans that strives to address this challenge. For community…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-02-28 Shahin Momenzadeh , Rojiar Pir Mohammadiani