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相关论文: Dual Inflation and Bounce Cosmologies Interpretati…

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We investigate how various inflationary and bouncing cosmologies can be realized by imperfect fluids with a generalized equation of state, in the context of both classical and loop quantum cosmology. With regards to the inflationary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-06 V. K. Oikonomou

In this work we constrain the bounce energy scale $\rho_{s\downarrow}^{1/4}$ in a generic framework of bouncing cosmologies using the nanohertz stochastic gravitational-wave background recently detected by pulsar timing arrays (NANOGrav…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Junrong Lai , Changhong Li

Recent pulsar timing array (PTA) experiments have reported strong evidence of the stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB). If interpreted as primordial gravitational waves (GWs), the signal favors a strongly blue-tilted spectrum.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Mian Zhu , Gen Ye , Yong Cai

In this letter, we propose a model of inflationary cosmology with a bounce preceded and study its primordial curvature perturbations. Our model gives rise to a primordial power spectrum with a feature of oscillation on large scales compared…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-02 Yi-Fu Cai , Tao-tao Qiu , Jun-Qing Xia , Xinmin Zhang

Cosmological inflation is a popular paradigm for understanding Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR); however, it faces many conceptual challenges. An alternative mechanism to inflation for generating an almost scale-invariant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-24 S. Mahesh Chandran , S. Shankaranarayanan

The cosmological implication of a double inflation model with hybrid + new inflations in supergravity is studied. The hybrid inflation drives an inflaton for new inflation close to the origin through supergravity effects and new inflation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Toshiyuki Kanazawa , M. Kawasaki , Naoshi Sugiyama , T. Yanagida

We propose that several of the anomalies that have been observed at large angular scales in the CMB have a common origin in a cosmic bounce that took place before the inflationary era. The bounce introduces a new physical scale in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Ivan Agullo , Dimitrios Kranas , V. Sreenath

In bounce inflation scenario, the inflation is singularity-free, while the advantages of inflation are reserved. We analytically calculate the power spectrum of its primordial gravitational waves (GWs), and show a universal result including…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Hai-Guang Li , Yong Cai , Yun-Song Piao

In this paper, we investigate scalar-induced gravitational waves (GWs) generated in the post-inflationary universe to infer new limits on warm inflation. We specifically examine the evolution of primordial GWs by scalar perturbations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 Rocco D'Agostino , Matteo Califano

The inflationary and pre-inflationary evolution of scalar modes of cosmological perturbations in a closed universe is analyzed for a loop quantum cosmology model with an inflationary regime consistent with the constraints on inflation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Lucas M. V. Montese , Nelson Yokomizo

The inflationary scenario has become the paradigm of early universe cosmology, and - in conjuction with ideas from superstring theory - has led to speculations about an "inflationary multiverse". From a point of view of phenomenology, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-09 Robert Brandenberger

Non-singular bouncing cosmologies are well--motivated models for the early universe. Recent observational data are consistent with positive spatial curvature and allow for a natural collapsing and bouncing phase in the very early universe.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Richard Daniel , Mariam Campbell , Carsten van de Bruck , Peter Dunsby

This thesis is centered on three main subjects within the theory of inflation and cosmological perturbations: loop corrections to the power spectrum of curvature fluctuations generated during inflation; evolution of cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-13 Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni

Inflationary cosmology with a preceding nonsingular bounce can lead to changes on the primordial density fluctuations. One significant prediction is that the amplitude of the power spectrum may undergo a jump at a critical scale. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-04-10 Jie Liu , Yi-Fu Cai , Hong Li

A scenario with two subsequent periods of inflationary expansion in the very early universe is examined. The model is based on a potential motivated by symmetries being found in field theory at high energy. For various parameter sets of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Simon Schettler , Jurgen Schaffner-Bielich

We study a cosmological scenario in which inflation is preceded by a bounce. In this scenario, the primordial singularity, one of the major shortcomings of inflation, is replaced by a non-singular bounce, prior to which the universe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Marc Lilley , Larissa Lorenz , Sebastien Clesse

Loop quantum cosmology provides an efficient framework to study the evolution of the Universe beyond the classical Big Bang paradigm. Because of holonomy corrections, the singularity is replaced by a "bounce". The dynamics of the background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Jakub Mielczarek , Thomas Cailleteau , Julien Grain , Aurelien Barrau

One of the biggest mystery of the recent observation of cosmic microwave background anisotropies by the boomerang team is insignificance of the second acoustic peak in the angular power spectrum. It is very difficult to explain such a low…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toshiyuki Kanazawa , Masahiro Kawasaki , Naoshi Sugiyama , T. Yanagida

We present the first computation of the cosmological perturbations generated during inflation up to second order in deviations from the homogeneous background solution. Our results, which fully account for the inflaton self-interactions as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 V. Acquaviva , N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , A. Riotto

Correlated time-of-arrival measurements by pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) have provided a new means of constraining astrophysical or cosmological models that produce a gravitational wave (GW) background. For this work, we discuss the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Reginald Christian Bernardo , Seoktae Koh , Gansukh Tumurtushaa
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