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There has recently been significant interest in training reinforcement learning (RL) agents in vision-based environments. This poses many challenges, such as high dimensionality and the potential for observational overfitting through…

Graph learning has attracted significant attention due to its widespread real-world applications. Current mainstream approaches rely on text node features and obtain initial node embeddings through shallow embedding learning using GNNs,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Chuanqi Shi , Yiyi Tao , Hang Zhang , Lun Wang , Shaoshuai Du , Yixian Shen , Yanxin Shen

Action recognition from multi-modal and multi-view observations holds significant potential for applications in surveillance, robotics, and smart environments. However, existing methods often fall short of addressing real-world challenges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Trung Thanh Nguyen , Yasutomo Kawanishi , Vijay John , Takahiro Komamizu , Ichiro Ide

We use multilayer Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) networks to learn representations of video sequences. Our model uses an encoder LSTM to map an input sequence into a fixed length representation. This representation is decoded using single or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-01-05 Nitish Srivastava , Elman Mansimov , Ruslan Salakhutdinov

Learning from Demonstrations (LfD) allows robots to learn skills from human users, but its effectiveness can suffer due to sub-optimal teaching, especially from untrained demonstrators. Active LfD aims to improve this by letting robots…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Muhan Hou , Koen Hindriks , A. E. Eiben , Kim Baraka

We present TransNormerLLM, the first linear attention-based Large Language Model (LLM) that outperforms conventional softmax attention-based models in terms of both accuracy and efficiency. TransNormerLLM evolves from the previous linear…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Zhen Qin , Dong Li , Weigao Sun , Weixuan Sun , Xuyang Shen , Xiaodong Han , Yunshen Wei , Baohong Lv , Xiao Luo , Yu Qiao , Yiran Zhong

Transformer is a deep neural network that employs a self-attention mechanism to comprehend the contextual relationships within sequential data. Unlike conventional neural networks or updated versions of Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-14 Saidul Islam , Hanae Elmekki , Ahmed Elsebai , Jamal Bentahar , Najat Drawel , Gaith Rjoub , Witold Pedrycz

Video Moment Retrieval and Highlight Detection aim to find corresponding content in the video based on a text query. Existing models usually first use contrastive learning methods to align video and text features, then fuse and extract…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Pengcheng Zhao , Zhixian He , Fuwei Zhang , Shujin Lin , Fan Zhou

Sequential multi-step cloth manipulation is a challenging problem in robotic manipulation, requiring a robot to perceive the cloth state and plan a sequence of chained actions leading to the desired state. Most previous works address this…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Kai Mo , Chongkun Xia , Xueqian Wang , Yuhong Deng , Xuehai Gao , Bin Liang

Long-context modeling presents a significant challenge for transformer-based large language models (LLMs) due to the quadratic complexity of the self-attention mechanism and issues with length extrapolation caused by pretraining exclusively…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Chenghao Yang , Zi Yang , Nan Hua

We present Perceiver-VL, a vision-and-language framework that efficiently handles high-dimensional multimodal inputs such as long videos and text. Powered by the iterative latent cross-attention of Perceiver, our framework scales with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Zineng Tang , Jaemin Cho , Jie Lei , Mohit Bansal

Learning from demonstration (LfD) and imitation learning offer new paradigms for transferring task behavior to robots. A class of methods that enable such online learning require the robot to observe the task being performed and decompose…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Nihal Soans , Ehsan Asali , Yi Hong , Prashant Doshi

Multi-object tracking (MOT) is the problem of tracking the state of an unknown and time-varying number of objects using noisy measurements, with important applications such as autonomous driving, tracking animal behavior, defense systems,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Juliano Pinto , Georg Hess , William Ljungbergh , Yuxuan Xia , Henk Wymeersch , Lennart Svensson

Active perception describes a broad class of techniques that couple planning and perception systems to move the robot in a way to give the robot more information about the environment. In most robotic systems, perception is typically…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Wenhao Ding , Nathalie Majcherczyk , Mohit Deshpande , Xuewei Qi , Ding Zhao , Rajasimman Madhivanan , Arnie Sen

Temporal convolutions have been the paradigm of choice in action segmentation, which enhances long-term receptive fields by increasing convolution layers. However, high layers cause the loss of local information necessary for frame…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Jiahui Wang , Zhenyou Wang , Shanna Zhuang , Hui Wang

Learning representations in the joint domain of vision and touch can improve manipulation dexterity, robustness, and sample-complexity by exploiting mutual information and complementary cues. Here, we present Visuo-Tactile Transformers…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Yizhou Chen , Andrea Sipos , Mark Van der Merwe , Nima Fazeli

The classification of human-performed assembly tasks is essential in collaborative robotics to ensure safety, anticipate robot actions, and facilitate robot learning. However, achieving reliable classification is challenging when segmenting…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-26 Miguel Neves , Pedro Neto

In complex scenes and varied conditions, effectively integrating spatial-temporal context is crucial for accurately identifying changes. However, current RS-CD methods lack a balanced consideration of performance and efficiency. CNNs lack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-18 Zhenkai Wu , Xiaowen Ma , Rongrong Lian , Kai Zheng , Wei Zhang

Current Large Language Vision Models (LLVMs) trained on web videos perform well in general video understanding but struggle with fine-grained details, complex human-object interactions (HOI), and view-invariant representation learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Dominick Reilly , Rajatsubhra Chakraborty , Arkaprava Sinha , Manish Kumar Govind , Pu Wang , Francois Bremond , Le Xue , Srijan Das

Recently, several types of end-to-end speech recognition methods named transformer-transducer were introduced. According to those kinds of methods, transcription networks are generally modeled by transformer-based neural networks, while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Jae-Jin Jeon , Eesung Kim