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Spectrum sensing and analysis is crucial for a variety of reasons, including regulatory compliance, interference detection and mitigation, and spectrum resource planning and optimization. Effective, real-time spectrum analysis remains a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Rahil Gandotra , Ruoyu Sun , Mark Poletti , Jiayu Mao , Hao Guo

The immense volume of data generated by Earth observation (EO) satellites presents significant challenges in transmitting it to Earth over rate-limited satellite-to-ground communication links. This paper presents an efficient downlink…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-17 Van-Phuc Bui , Shashi Raj Pandey , Israel Leyva-Mayorga , Petar Popovski

In this paper, we propose a semi-distributed cooperative spectrum sen sing (SDCSS) and channel access framework for multi-channel cognitive radio networks (CRNs). In particular, we c onsider a SDCSS scheme where secondary users (SUs)…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-06-19 Le Thanh Tan , Long Bao Le

Recently advanced low-Earth-orbit (LEO) satellite networks represented by large constellations and advanced payloads provide great promises for enabling high-quality Internet connectivity to any place on Earth. However, the traditional…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-08 Peng Hu

Small satellites are widely used today as cost effective means to perform Earth observation and other tasks that generate large amounts of high-dimensional data, such as multi-spectral imagery. These satellites typically operate in low…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Olga Kondrateva , Stefan Dietzel , Björn Scheuermann

Small satellites used for Earth observation generate vast amounts of high-dimensional data, but their operation in low Earth orbit creates a significant communication bottleneck due to limited contact times and harsh, varying channel…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Olga Kondrateva , Grace Li Zhang , Julian Zobel , Björn Scheuermann , Stefan Dietzel

Recently, there has been a significant interest in developing cooperative sensing systems for certain types of wireless applications. In such systems, a group of sensing nodes periodically collect measurements about the signals being…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-11 Harish Ganapathy , Constantine Caramanis , Lei Ying

In this paper, we develop a framework for a novel perceptive mobile/cellular network that integrates radar sensing function into the mobile communication network. We propose a unified system platform that enables downlink and uplink…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-01-18 Md. Lushanur Rahman , J. Andrew Zhang , Xiaojing Huang , Y. Jay Guo , Robert W. Heath

Spectrum sensing, which aims at detecting spectrum holes, is the precondition for the implementation of cognitive radio (CR). Collaborative spectrum sensing among the cognitive radio nodes is expected to improve the ability of checking…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-11-23 Jia Meng , Wotao Yin , Husheng Li , Ekram Hossain , Zhu Han

Satellite networks are emerging as vital solutions for global connectivity beyond 5G. As companies such as SpaceX, OneWeb, and Amazon are poised to launch a large number of satellites in low Earth orbit, the heightened inter-satellite…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-22 Miyeon Lee , Sucheol Kim , Minje Kim , Dong-Hyun Jung , Junil Choi

Satellite constellations in low-Earth orbit are now widespread, enabling positioning, Earth imaging, and communications. In this paper we address the solution of learning problems using these satellite constellations. In particular, we…

Traditional federated learning (FL) frameworks rely heavily on terrestrial networks, where coverage limitations and increasing bandwidth congestion significantly hinder model convergence. Fortunately, the advancement of low-Earth orbit…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Yuxin Zhang , Zheng Lin , Zhe Chen , Zihan Fang , Wenjun Zhu , Xianhao Chen , Jin Zhao , Yue Gao

We consider the problem of Spectrum Sensing in Cognitive Radio Systems. We have developed a distributed algorithm that the Secondary users can run to sense the channel cooperatively. It is based on sequential detection algorithms which…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-09-19 Vinod Sharma , ArunKumar Jayaprakasam

Although a significant number satellites are deemed essential for facilitating diverse applications of satellite networks, aerial platforms are emerging as excellent alternatives for enabling reliable communications with fewer satellites.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Chang-Sik Choi

Wireless sensor networks (WSN) acts as the backbone of Internet of Things (IoT) technology. In WSN, field sensing and fusion are the most commonly seen problems, which involve collecting and processing of a huge volume of spatial samples in…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-19 Hui Wu , Zhaoyang Zhang , Chunxu Jiao , Chunguang Li , Tony Q. S. Quek

Cognitive radio has emerged as one of the most promising candidate solutions to improve spectrum utilization in next generation cellular networks. A crucial requirement for future cognitive radio networks is wideband spectrum sensing:…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-03-06 Hongjian Sun , Arumugam Nallanathan , Cheng-Xiang Wang , Yunfei Chen

Spectrum sensing in a large-scale heterogeneous network is very challenging as it usually requires a large number of static secondary users (SUs) to obtain the global spectrum states. To tackle this problem, in this paper, we propose a new…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-11-26 Yizhen Xu , Peng Cheng , Zhuo Chen , Yonghui Li , Branka Vucetic

Low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite networks with mega constellations have the potential to provide 5G and beyond services ubiquitously. However, these networks may introduce mutual interference to both satellite and terrestrial networks,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-23 Daeun Kim , Jeonghun Park , Jinseok Choi , Namyoon Lee

Scalability is a major challenge in non-geostationary orbit (NGSO) satellite networks due to the massive number of ground users sharing the limited sub-6 GHz spectrum. Using K- and higher bands is a promising alternative to increase the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Israel Leyva-Mayorga , Shashi Raj Pandey , Petar Popovski , Fabio Saggese , Beatriz Soret , Cedomir Stefanovic

Wireless sensor networks are often designed to perform two tasks: sensing a physical field and transmitting the data to end-users. A crucial aspect of the design of a WSN is the minimization of the overall energy consumption. Previous…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-07 Zichong Chen , Juri Ranieri , Runwei Zhang , Martin Vetterli