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Autoencoder-based structures have dominated recent learned image compression methods. However, the inherent information loss associated with autoencoders limits their rate-distortion performance at high bit rates and restricts their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Hanyue Tu , Siqi Wu , Li Li , Wengang Zhou , Houqiang Li

Despite the significant achievements of Vision Transformers (ViTs) in various vision tasks, they are constrained by the quadratic complexity. Recently, State Space Models (SSMs) have garnered widespread attention due to their global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-24 Yuheng Shi , Minjing Dong , Chang Xu

State Space Model (SSM) is a mathematical model used to describe and analyze the behavior of dynamic systems. This model has witnessed numerous applications in several fields, including control theory, signal processing, economics and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Xiao Liu , Chenxu Zhang , Lei Zhang

Recent advances in Vision Transformers (ViTs) and State Space Models (SSMs) have challenged the dominance of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) in computer vision. ViTs excel at capturing global context, and SSMs like Mamba offer linear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-08 Mustafa Munir , Alex Zhang , Radu Marculescu

Video Language Models (VLMs) are crucial for generalizing across diverse tasks and using language cues to enhance learning. While transformer-based architectures have been the de facto in vision-language training, they face challenges like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Zhikang Dong , Apoorva Beedu , Jason Sheinkopf , Irfan Essa

Recent State Space Models (SSM), especially Mamba, have demonstrated impressive performance in visual modeling and possess superior model efficiency. However, the application of Mamba to visual tasks suffers inferior performance due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Fei Xie , Jiahao Nie , Yujin Tang , Wenkang Zhang , Hongshen Zhao

State Space Models (SSMs), especially Mamba, have shown great promise in medical image segmentation due to their ability to model long-range dependencies with linear computational complexity. However, accurate medical image segmentation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-27 Chaowei Chen , Li Yu , Shiquan Min , Shunfang Wang

Capturing long-range dependencies while preserving high-resolution visual representations is crucial for dense prediction tasks such as human pose estimation. Vision Transformers (ViTs) have advanced global modeling through self-attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Hao Zhang , Yongqiang Ma , Wenqi Shao , Ping Luo , Nanning Zheng , Kaipeng Zhang

Scene flow estimation aims to predict 3D motion from consecutive point cloud frames, which is of great interest in autonomous driving field. Existing methods face challenges such as insufficient spatio-temporal modeling and inherent loss of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Jiehao Luo , Jintao Cheng , Xiaoyu Tang , Qingwen Zhang , Bohuan Xue , Rui Fan

Robust feature representations are essential for learning-based Multi-View Stereo (MVS), which relies on accurate feature matching. Recent MVS methods leverage Transformers to capture long-range dependencies based on local features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Jianfei Jiang , Qiankun Liu , Hongyuan Liu , Haochen Yu , Liyong Wang , Jiansheng Chen , Huimin Ma

Medical image segmentation has traditionally relied on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and Transformer-based models. CNNs, however, are constrained by limited receptive fields, while Transformers face scalability challenges due to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-14 Hancan Zhu , Jinhao Chen , Guanghua He

Recent works have demonstrated that attention-based transformer and large language model (LLM) architectures can achieve strong channel state prediction (CSP) performance by capturing long-range temporal dependencies across channel state…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-27 Aladin Djuhera , Haris Gacanin , Holger Boche

Vision transformers have significantly advanced the field of computer vision, offering robust modeling capabilities and global receptive field. However, their high computational demands limit their applicability in processing long…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Yuheng Shi , Minjing Dong , Mingjia Li , Chang Xu

State Space Models (SSMs), especially recent Mamba architecture, have achieved remarkable success in sequence modeling tasks. However, extending SSMs to computer vision remains challenging due to the non-sequential structure of visual data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Puskal Khadka , KC Santosh

The rapid growth of long-duration, high-definition videos has made efficient video quality assessment (VQA) a critical challenge. Existing research typically tackles this problem through two main strategies: reducing model parameters and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Yachun Mi , Yu Li , Weicheng Meng , Chaofeng Chen , Chen Hui , Shaohui Liu

Video anomaly detection (VAD) methods are mostly CNN-based or Transformer-based, achieving impressive results, but the focus on detection accuracy often comes at the expense of inference speed. The emergence of state space models in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Jiahao Lyu , Minghua Zhao , Jing Hu , Xuewen Huang , Yifei Chen , Shuangli Du

Videos captured in low-light and underwater conditions often suffer from distortions such as noise, low contrast, color imbalance, and blur. These issues not only limit visibility but also degrade automatic tasks like detection.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Guoxi Huang , Ruirui Lin , Yini Li , David R. Bull , Nantheera Anantrasirichai

Since the era of deep learning, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and vision transformers (ViTs) have been extensively studied and widely used in medical image classification tasks. Unfortunately, CNN's limitations in modeling long-range…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-01 Yubiao Yue , Zhenzhang Li

Sequence modeling plays a vital role across various domains, with recurrent neural networks being historically the predominant method of performing these tasks. However, the emergence of transformers has altered this paradigm due to their…

Semantic segmentation is a fundamental task in computer vision with wide-ranging applications, including autonomous driving and robotics. While RGB-based methods have achieved strong performance with CNNs and Transformers, their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Fuqiang Gu , Yuanke Li , Xianlei Long , Kangping Ji , Chao Chen , Qingyi Gu , Zhenliang Ni