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One of the most prevalent symptoms among the elderly population, dementia, can be detected by classifiers trained on linguistic features extracted from narrative transcripts. However, these linguistic features are impacted in a similar but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Zining Zhu , Jekaterina Novikova , Frank Rudzicz

Whole-body 3D human mesh estimation aims to reconstruct the 3D human body, hands, and face simultaneously. Although several methods have been proposed, accurate prediction of 3D hands, which consist of 3D wrist and fingers, still remains…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Gyeongsik Moon , Hongsuk Choi , Kyoung Mu Lee

Visual uncertainties such as occlusions, lack of texture, and noise present significant challenges in obtaining accurate kinematic models for safe robotic manipulation. We introduce a probabilistic real-time approach that leverages the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Adrian Pfisterer , Xing Li , Vito Mengers , Oliver Brock

Multivariate regression models for age estimation are a powerful tool for assessing abnormal brain morphology associated to neuropathology. Age prediction models are built on cohorts of healthy subjects and are built to reflect normal aging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-05 Benjamin Gutierrez Becker , Tassilo Klein , Christian Wachinger

Automatic age estimation is widely used for age verification, where input images often vary considerably in resolution. This study evaluates the effect of image resolution on age estimation accuracy using DeepFace and InsightFace. A total…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-19 Shiyar Jamo

Neurodegeneration, characterized by the progressive loss of neuronal structure or function, is commonly assessed in clinical practice through reductions in cortical thickness or brain volume, as visualized by structural MRI. While…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-15 Saurabh Sihag , Gonzalo Mateos , Alejandro Ribeiro

Automatically predicting age group and gender from face images acquired in unconstrained conditions is an important and challenging task in many real-world applications. Nevertheless, the conventional methods with manually-designed features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-10 Ke Zhang , Ce Gao , Liru Guo , Miao Sun , Xingfang Yuan , Tony X. Han , Zhenbing Zhao , Baogang Li

Advances in biosignal signal processing and machine learning, in particular Deep Neural Networks (DNNs), have paved the way for the development of innovative Human-Machine Interfaces for decoding the human intent and controlling artificial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Elahe Rahimian , Soheil Zabihi , Amir Asif , Dario Farina , S. Farokh Atashzar , Arash Mohammadi

We propose a method for estimating the bone mineral density (BMD) from a plain x-ray image. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and quantitative computed tomography (QCT) provide high accuracy in diagnosing osteoporosis; however, these…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-08 Yi Gu , Yoshito Otake , Keisuke Uemura , Mazen Soufi , Masaki Takao , Nobuhiko Sugano , Yoshinobu Sato

Accurate segmentation of MR brain tissue is a crucial step for diagnosis, surgical planning, and treatment of brain abnormalities. Automatic and reliable segmenta-tion methods are required to assist doctor. Over the last few years, deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-25 Yang Deng , Yao Sun , Yongpei Zhu , Shuo Zhang , Mingwang Zhu , Kehong Yuan

Using 3D CNNs on high resolution medical volumes is very computationally demanding, especially for large datasets like the UK Biobank which aims to scan 100,000 subjects. Here we demonstrate that using 2D CNNs on a few 2D projections…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-14 Johan Jönemo , Muhammad Usman Akbar , Robin Kämpe , J Paul Hamilton , Anders Eklund

Goal: A limitation in robotic surgery is the lack of force feedback, due to challenges in suitable sensing techniques. To enhance the perception of the surgeons and precise force rendering, estimation of these forces along with tissue…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-30 Srikar Annamraju , Yuxi Chen , Jooyoung Lim , Inki Kim

Hand pose estimation from a single depth image is an essential topic in computer vision and human computer interaction. Despite recent advancements in this area promoted by convolutional neural network, accurate hand pose estimation is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Xinghao Chen , Guijin Wang , Hengkai Guo , Cairong Zhang

Yes, it can. Data augmentation is perhaps the oldest preprocessing step in computer vision literature. Almost every computer vision model trained on imaging data uses some form of augmentation. In this paper, we use the inter-vertebral disk…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Bilwaj Gaonkar , Matthew Edwards , Alex Bui , Matthew Brown , Luke Macyszyn

Current parametric models have made notable progress in 3D hand pose and shape estimation. However, due to the fixed hand topology and complex hand poses, current models are hard to generate meshes that are aligned with the image well. To…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-27 Hanhui Li , Xiaojian Lin , Xuan Huang , Zejun Yang , Zhisheng Wang , Xiaodan Liang

Predicting an individual's aging trajectory is a central challenge in preventative medicine and bioinformatics. While machine learning models can predict chronological age from biomarkers, they often fail to capture the dynamic,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Nazira Dunbayeva , Yulong Li , Yutong Xie , Imran Razzak

We propose a novel 3D neural network architecture for 3D hand pose estimation from a single depth image. Different from previous works that mostly run on 2D depth image domain and require intermediate or post process to bring in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-10 Xiaoming Deng , Shuo Yang , Yinda Zhang , Ping Tan , Liang Chang , Hongan Wang

The face is a rich source of information that can be utilized to infer a person's biological age, sex, phenotype, genetic defects, and health status. All of these factors are relevant for predicting an individual's remaining lifespan. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-20 Amir Fekrazad

Generally, facial age variations affect gender classification accuracy significantly, because facial shape and skin texture change as they grow old. This requires re-examination on the gender classification system to consider facial age…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-10 Jun Beom Kho

We present a learning algorithm that uses bone-driven motion networks to predict the deformation of loose-fitting garment meshes at interactive rates. Given a garment, we generate a simulation database and extract virtual bones from…