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Interoperation for data sharing between permissioned blockchain networks relies on networks' abilities to independently authenticate requests and validate proofs accompanying the data; these typically contain digital signatures. This…

The increasing interest in the usage of Artificial Intelligence techniques (AI) from the research community and industry to tackle "real world" problems, requires High Performance Computing (HPC) resources to efficiently compute and scale…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-14 David Brayford , Sofia Vallecorsa , Atanas Atanasov , Fabio Baruffa , Walter Riviera

5G made a significant jump in cellular network security by offering enhanced subscriber identity protection and a user-network mutual authentication implementation. However, it still does not fully follow the zero-trust (ZT) requirements,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Mohammed Gharib , Fatemeh Afghah

Web3's decentralised infrastructure has upended the standardised approach to digital identity established by protocols like OpenID Connect. Web2 and Web3 currently operate in silos, with Web2 leveraging selective disclosure JSON web tokens…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-24 Ben Biedermann , Matthew Scerri , Victoria Kozlova , Joshua Ellul

This paper considers the use of novel technologies for mitigating attacks that aim at compromising intrusion detection systems (IDSs). Solutions based on collaborative intrusion detection networks (CIDNs) could increase the resilience…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-09 Nicholas Kolokotronis , Sotirios Brotsis , Georgios Germanos , Costas Vassilakis , Stavros Shiaeles

Fermilab is transitioning authentication and authorization for grid operations to using bearer tokens based on the WLCG Common JWT (JSON Web Token) Profile. One of the functionalities that Fermilab experimenters rely on is the ability to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Shreyas Bhat , Dave Dykstra

Standard security protocols like SSL, TLS, IPSec etc. have high memory and processor consumption which makes all these security protocols unsuitable for resource constrained platforms such as Internet of Things (IoT). Blockchain (BC) finds…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-09-10 Rourab Paul , Nimisha Ghosh , Suman Sau , Amlan Chakrabarti , Prasant Mahapatra

Trust management systems (TMS) are crucial for managing trust in distributed environments. The rise of decentralized systems and blockchain has sparked interest in credential-based decentralized trust management systems (DTMS). This paper…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 Yanna Jiang , Haiyu Deng , Qin Wang , Guangsheng Yu , Xu Wang , Yilin Sai , Shiping Chen , Wei Ni , Ren Ping Liu

Vehicle-to-grid (V2G) networks have emerged as a new technology in modern electric power transmission networks. It allows bi-directional flow of communication and electricity between electric vehicles (EVs) and the Smart Grid (SG), in order…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-04-03 Sahil Garg , Kuljeet Kaur , Georges Kaddoum , François Gagnon , Joel J. P. C. Rodrigues

The metaverse gradually evolves into a virtual world containing a series of interconnected sub-metaverses. Diverse digital resources, including identities, contents, services, and supporting data, are key components of the sub-metaverse.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Han Wang , Hui Li , Abla Smahi , Feng Zhao , Yao Yao , Ching Chuen Chan , Shiyu Wang , Wenyuan Yang , Shuo-Yen Robert Li

Infrastructure is critical for enabling society to function and the economy to thrive, but there is an increasing mismatch between the need for infrastructure investments and available capital, which is in consequence of constraints on…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Yifeng Tian , Chaofeng Wang , Ashish Asutosh , Junghoon Woo , Peter Adriaens

Public key infrastructures (PKIs) are one of the main building blocks for securing communications over the Internet. Currently, PKIs are under the control of centralized authorities, which is problematic as evidenced by numerous incidents…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-08-05 Christos Patsonakis , Katerina Samari , Aggelos Kiayias , Mema Roussopoulos

Future industrial networks will consist of a complex mixture of new and legacy components, while new use cases and applications envisioned by Industry 4.0 will demand increased flexibility and dynamics from these networks. Industrial…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Tim Lackorzynski , Max Ostermann , Stefan Köpsell , Hermann Härtig

Verifiable delegation in digital identity systems remains unresolved across centralized, federated, and self-sovereign identity (SSI) environments, particularly where both human users and autonomous AI agents must exercise and transfer…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 David Ricardo Saavedra

The CTI (Cyber Threat Intelligence) sharing and exchange is an effective method to improve the responsiveness of the protection party. Blockchain technology enables sharing collaboration consortium to conduct a trusted CTI sharing and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-15 Zhang Xiaohui , Miao Xianghua

Metaverse has rekindled human beings' desire to further break space-time barriers by fusing the virtual and real worlds. However, security and privacy threats hinder us from building a utopia. A metaverse embraces various techniques, while…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Minghui Xu , Yihao Guo , Qin Hu , Zehui Xiong , Dongxiao Yu , Xiuzhen Cheng

The centralized PKI is not a suitable solution to provide identities in large-scale IoT systems. The main problem is the high cost of managing X.509 certificates throughout their lifecycle, from installation to regular updates and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Leonardo Perugini , Andrea Vesco

Organisations are upgrading their cryptographic infrastructure to become quantum safe before large scale quantum computers materialise. Post quantum cryptography (PQC) standards now exist for key exchange and digital signatures, but the…

Technology for security operations centers (SOCs) has a storied history of slow adoption due to concerns about trust and reliability. These concerns are amplified with artificial intelligence, particularly large language models (LLMs),…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Francis Hahn , Mohd Mamoon , Alexandru G. Bardas , Michael Collins , Daniel Lende , Xinming Ou , S. Raj Rajagopalan

The rise of autonomous AI agents in enterprise and industrial environments introduces a critical challenge: how to securely assign, verify, and manage their identities across distributed systems. Existing identity frameworks based on API…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-04-24 Sebastian Barros