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Within the LHC community, a momentous transition has been occurring in authorization. For nearly 20 years, services within the Worldwide LHC Computing Grid (WLCG) have authorized based on mapping an identity, derived from an X.509…

While the computing landscape supporting LHC experiments is currently dominated by x86 processors at WLCG sites, this configuration will evolve in the coming years. LHC collaborations will be increasingly employing HPC and Cloud facilities…

The computing resource needs of LHC experiments are expected to continue growing significantly during the Run 3 and into the HL-LHC era. The landscape of available resources will also evolve, as High Performance Computing (HPC) and Cloud…

The management of security credentials (e.g., passwords, secret keys) for computational science workflows is a burden for scientists and information security officers. Problems with credentials (e.g., expiration, privilege mismatch) cause…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Alex Withers , Brian Bockelman , Derek Weitzel , Duncan Brown , Jason Patton , Jeff Gaynor , Jim Basney , Todd Tannenbaum , You Alex Gao , Zach Miller

Fermilab is the first High Energy Physics institution to transition from X.509 user certificates to authentication tokens in production systems. All the experiments that Fermilab hosts are now using JSON Web Token (JWT) access tokens in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Dave Dykstra , Mine Altunay , Shreyas Bhat , Dmitry Litvintsev , Marco Mambelli , Marc Mengel , Stephen White

The WLCG Authorisation Working Group was formed in July 2017 with the objective to understand and meet the needs of a future-looking Authentication and Authorisation Infrastructure (AAI) for WLCG experiments. Much has changed since the…

Cloud computing is significantly reshaping the computing industry built around core concepts such as virtualization, processing power, connectivity and elasticity to store and share IT resources via a broad network. It has emerged as the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-10-24 Obinna Ethelbert , Faraz Fatemi Moghaddam , Philipp Wieder , Ramin Yahyapour

Societies' norms of operation relies on the proper and secure functioning of several critical infrastructures, particularly modern power grid which is also known as smart grid. Smart grid is interwoven with the information and communication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-09-28 Maryam Tanha , Fazirulhisyam Hashima , S. Shamalab , Khairulmizam Samsudin

Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI) enables user-controlled, cryptographically verifiable credentials. As EU regulations mandate EUDI Wallet acceptance by 2027, SSI adoption becomes a compliance necessity. However, each SSI Verifier exposes…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Hakan Yildiz , Axel Küpper

This applied research paper introduces a novel framework for integrating hardware security and blockchain functionality with grid-edge devices to establish a distributed cyber-security mechanism that verifies the provenance of messages to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-08-26 Shammya Shananda Saha , Christopher Gorog , Adam Moser , Anna Scaglione , Nathan G. Johnson

GlideinWMS has been one of the first middleware in the WLCG community to transition from X.509 to support also tokens. The first step was to get from the prototype in 2019 to using tokens in production in 2022. This paper will present the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Bruno Moreira Coimbra , Marco Mambelli

A critical requirement for modern-day Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) is the ability to collect geo-referenced data from connected vehicles and mobile devices in a safe, secure and anonymous way. The Nexagon protocol, which builds…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Okemawo Obadofin , Joao Barros

Trust Management (TM) systems for authentication are vital to the security of online interactions, which are ubiquitous in our everyday lives. Various systems, like the Web PKI (X.509) and PGP's Web of Trust are used to manage trust in this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Nikolaos Alexopoulos , Jörg Daubert , Max Mühlhäuser , Sheikh Mahbub Habib

The former CMS Run 2 High Level Trigger (HLT) farm is one of the largest contributors to CMS compute resources, providing about 25k job slots for offline computing. This CPU farm was initially employed as an opportunistic resource,…

The immense shift to cloud computing has brought changes in security and privacy requirements, impacting critical Identity Management services. Currently, many IdM systems and solutions are accessible as cloud services, delivering identity…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Ivana Kovacevic , Tamara Rankovic , Milan Stojkov , Milos Simic

An identity system based secure overlay for the Internet is presented. This includes a primary root-of-trust in self-certifying identifiers. It presents a formalism for Autonomic Identifiers (AIDs) and Autonomic Namespaces (ANs). They are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Samuel M. Smith

The rapid growth of the Internet of Things (IoT), cloud computing, Fog computing, mobile edge computing and wireless grids has resulted in the widespread deployment of relatively immature technology. These technologies, which will primarily…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Tyson Brooks

The management of security credentials (e.g., passwords, secret keys) for computational science workflows is a burden for scientists and information security officers. Problems with credentials (e.g., expiration, privilege mismatch) cause…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Alex Withers , Brian Bockelman , Derek Weitzel , Duncan Brown , Jeff Gaynor , Jim Basney , Todd Tannenbaum , Zach Miller

Self-Sovereign Identity is a transformative paradigm in digital identity management, empowering individuals with full control over their credentials. However, the coexistence of diverse SSI ecosystems, such as the European Digital Identity…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Hakan Yildiz , Axel Küpper

Trusted execution environment (TEE) technology has found many applications in mitigating various security risks in an efficient manner, which is attractive for critical infrastructure protection. First, the natural of critical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-09-14 Rabimba Karanjai , Rowan Collier , Zhimin Gao , Lin Chen , Xinxin Fan , Taeweon Suh , Weidong Shi , Lei Xu
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