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This dissertation proposes two solutions for urban traffic control in the presence of connected and automated vehicles. First a centralized platoon-based controller is proposed for the cooperative intersection management problem that takes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Masoud Bashiri

Model Predictive Control (MPC) has established itself as the primary methodology for constrained control, enabling autonomy across diverse applications. While model fidelity is crucial in MPC, solving the corresponding optimization problem…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-23 Lukas Schroth , Daniel Morton , Amon Lahr , Daniele Gammelli , Andrea Carron , Marco Pavone

Urban traffic congestion significantly impacts regional air quality and contributes substantially to pollutant emissions. Suburban freeway corridors are a major source of traffic-related emissions, particularly nitrogen oxides (NOx) and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-06-17 Alexander Hammerl , Ravi Seshadri , Thomas Kjær Rasmussen , Otto Anker Nielsen

We propose a Stochastic MPC (SMPC) approach for autonomous driving which incorporates multi-modal, interaction-aware predictions of surrounding vehicles. For each mode, vehicle motion predictions are obtained by a control model described…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-09 Siddharth H. Nair , Vijay Govindarajan , Theresa Lin , Yan Wang , Eric H. Tseng , Francesco Borrelli

A robust Model Predictive Control (MPC) approach for controlling front steering of an autonomous vehicle is presented in this paper. We present various approaches to increase the robustness of model predictive control by using weight…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Che Kun Law , Darshit Dalal , Stephen Shearrow

Lane changing and lane merging remains a challenging task for autonomous driving, due to the strong interaction between the controlled vehicle and the uncertain behavior of the surrounding traffic participants. The interaction induces a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-01 Renzi Wang , Mathijs Schuurmans , Panagiotis Patrinos

Sampling-based Model Predictive Control (MPC) is a flexible control framework that can reason about non-smooth dynamics and cost functions. Recently, significant work has focused on the use of machine learning to improve the performance of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Jacob Sacks , Byron Boots

Model predictive control (MPC) is a powerful tool for controlling complex nonlinear systems under constraints, but often struggles with model uncertainties and the design of suitable cost functions. To address these challenges, we discuss…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-08 Sebastian Hirt , Andreas Höhl , Johannes Pohlodek , Joachim Schaeffer , Maik Pfefferkorn , Richard D. Braatz , Rolf Findeisen

Existing results on finite-time model predictive control (MPC) often rely on terminal equality constraint, switching inside one-step region, or terminal cost with short control horizon, leading to limited initial feasibility. This paper…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-11 Bing Zhu , Xiaozhuoer Yuan , Zewei Zheng , Zongyu Zuo

To enable autonomous vehicles to perform discretionary lane change amidst the random traffic flow on highways, this paper introduces a decision-making and control method for vehicle lane change based on Model Predictive Control (MPC). This…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-04 Zishun Zheng , Yihan Wang , Yuan Lin

Eco-driving (ED) can be used for fuel savings in existing vehicles, requiring only a few hardware modifications. For this technology to be successful in a dynamic environment, ED requires an online real-time implementable policy. In this…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-19 B. Wingelaar , G. R. Gonçalves da Silva , M. Lazar

A key challenge in tuning Model Predictive Control (MPC) cost function parameters is to ensure that the system performance stays consistently above a certain threshold. To address this challenge, we propose a novel method, COAT-MPC,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Albert Gassol Puigjaner , Manish Prajapat , Andrea Carron , Andreas Krause , Melanie N. Zeilinger

We present a predictive cruise controller which iteratively improves the fuel economy of a vehicle traveling along the same route every day. Our approach uses historical data from previous trip iterations to improve vehicle performance…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-12 Yeojun Kim , Samuel Tay , Jacopo Guanetti , Francesco Borrelli

This paper considers an application of model predictive control to automotive air conditioning (A/C) system in future connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) with battery electric or hybrid electric powertrains. A control-oriented…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-03-05 Hao Wang , Ilya Kolmanovsky , Mohammad Reza Amini , Jing Sun

This paper presents an online energy management system for an energy hub where electric vehicles are charged combining on-site photovoltaic generation and battery energy storage with the power grid, with the objective to decide on the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-01 Diego Fernández-Zapico , Theo Hofman , Mauro Salazar

A model predictive control (MPC) scheme for a permanent-magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is presented. The torque controller optimizes a quadratic cost consisting of control error and machine losses repeatedly, accounting the voltage and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-01-01 Jean-Francois Stumper , Alexander Dötlinger , Ralph Kennel

Improving endurance is crucial for extending the spatial and temporal operation range of autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs). Considering the hardware constraints and the performance requirements, an intelligent energy management system…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-09-27 Niankai Yang , Mohammad Reza Amini , Matthew Johnson-Roberson , Jing Sun

The aim of this work is to control the longitudinal position of an autonomous vehicle with an internal combustion engine. The powertrain has an inherent dead-time characteristic and constraints on physical states apply since the vehicle is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-15 André Kempf , Markus Herrmann-Wicklmayr , Steffen Müller

This paper proposes a learning-based model predictive control (MPC) approach for the thermal control of a four-zone smart building. The objectives are to minimize energy consumption and maintain the residents' comfort. The proposed control…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-13 Roja Eini , Sherif Abdelwahed

Connected and Automated Vehicles (CAVs), particularly those with a hybrid electric powertrain, have the potential to significantly improve vehicle energy savings in real-world driving conditions. In particular, the Eco-Driving problem seeks…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-06 Shreshta Rajakumar Deshpande , Shobhit Gupta , Abhishek Gupta , Marcello Canova