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In recent years, image classification, as a core task in computer vision, relies on high-quality labelled data, which restricts the wide application of deep learning models in practical scenarios. To alleviate the problem of insufficient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Jiyu Hu , Haijiang Zeng , Zhen Tian

Anomaly detection has wide applications in machine intelligence but is still a difficult unsolved problem. Major challenges include the rarity of labeled anomalies and it is a class highly imbalanced problem. Traditional unsupervised…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Zhi Chen , Jiang Duan , Li Kang , Guoping Qiu

Anomaly detection has become an indispensable tool for modern society, applied in a wide range of applications, from detecting fraudulent transactions to malignant brain tumours. Over time, many anomaly detection techniques have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Mikael Sabuhi , Ming Zhou , Cor-Paul Bezemer , Petr Musilek

Anomaly detection (AD) is the identification of data samples that do not fit a learned data distribution. As such, AD systems can help physicians to determine the presence, severity, and extension of a pathology. Deep generative models,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-12 Jaime Simarro , Ezequiel de la Rosa , Thijs Vande Vyvere , David Robben , Diana M. Sima

Early and accurate disease detection is crucial for patient management and successful treatment outcomes. However, the automatic identification of anomalies in medical images can be challenging. Conventional methods rely on large labeled…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-16 Cosmin I Bercea , Benedikt Wiestler , Daniel Rueckert , Julia A Schnabel

Anomaly detection is a fundamental problem in computer vision area with many real-world applications. Given a wide range of images belonging to the normal class, emerging from some distribution, the objective of this task is to construct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-15 Chengwei Chen , Pan Chen , Haichuan Song , Yiqing Tao , Yuan Xie , Shouhong Ding , Lizhuang Ma

Unsupervised domain adaptation seeks to mitigate the distribution discrepancy between source and target domains, given labeled samples of the source domain and unlabeled samples of the target domain. Generative adversarial networks (GANs)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Mohammad Mahfujur Rahman , Clinton Fookes , Sridha Sridharan

Anomaly detection in time series data, to identify points that deviate from normal behaviour, is a common problem in various domains such as manufacturing, medical imaging, and cybersecurity. Recently, Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Md Abul Bashar , Richi Nayak

State-of-the-art methods in image-to-image translation are capable of learning a mapping from a source domain to a target domain with unpaired image data. Though the existing methods have achieved promising results, they still produce…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Hao Tang , Hong Liu , Dan Xu , Philip H. S. Torr , Nicu Sebe

Unsupervised learning of anomaly detection in high-dimensional data, such as images, is a challenging problem recently subject to intense research. Through careful modelling of the data distribution of normal samples, it is possible to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Amanda Berg , Jörgen Ahlberg , Michael Felsberg

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) and their extensions have carved open many exciting ways to tackle well known and challenging medical image analysis problems such as medical image de-noising, reconstruction, segmentation, data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Salome Kazeminia , Christoph Baur , Arjan Kuijper , Bram van Ginneken , Nassir Navab , Shadi Albarqouni , Anirban Mukhopadhyay

Semantic segmentation has been a long standing challenging task in computer vision. It aims at assigning a label to each image pixel and needs significant number of pixellevel annotated data, which is often unavailable. To address this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-29 Nasim Souly , Concetto Spampinato , Mubarak Shah

Anomaly detection is a significant problem faced in several research areas. Detecting and correctly classifying something unseen as anomalous is a challenging problem that has been tackled in many different manners over the years.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-15 Federico Di Mattia , Paolo Galeone , Michele De Simoni , Emanuele Ghelfi

Anomaly detection is a significant and hence well-studied problem. However, developing effective anomaly detection methods for complex and high-dimensional data remains a challenge. As Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) are able to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-07 Houssam Zenati , Manon Romain , Chuan Sheng Foo , Bruno Lecouat , Vijay Ramaseshan Chandrasekhar

We introduce a self-attending task generative adversarial network (SATGAN) and apply it to the problem of augmenting synthetic high contrast scientific imagery of resident space objects with realistic noise patterns and sensor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Nathan Toner , Justin Fletcher

Anomaly detection, a critical facet in data analysis, involves identifying patterns that deviate from expected behavior. This research addresses the complexities inherent in anomaly detection, exploring challenges and adapting to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-07 Aditya Singh , Pavan Reddy

Anomaly detection aims to distinguish abnormal instances that deviate significantly from the majority of benign ones. As instances that appear in the real world are naturally connected and can be represented with graphs, graph neural…

Detecting changed regions in paired satellite images plays a key role in many remote sensing applications. The evolution of recent techniques could provide satellite images with very high spatial resolution (VHR) but made it challenging to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-08 Caijun Ren , Xiangyu Wang , Jian Gao , Huanhuan Chen

Modern optical microscopes are fully motorised; however, transforming them into truly smart systems requires real-time adjustment of acquisition settings in response to detected objects and dynamic biological events. At the core are…

Precise identification and localization of disease-specific features at the pixel-level are particularly important for early diagnosis, disease progression monitoring, and effective treatment in medical image analysis. However, conventional…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-26 Muhammad Nawaz , Basma Nasir , Tehseen Zia , Zawar Hussain , Catarina Moreira