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While providing the resources and tools that make advanced research possible is a primary mission of academic libraries at large research universities, many other elements also contribute to the success of the research enterprise, such as…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2016-06-22 Ryan P. Womack

As the number of scientific journals has multiplied, journal rankings have become increasingly important for scientific decisions. From submissions and subscriptions to grants and hirings, researchers, policy makers, and funding agencies…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-04-10 Ludvig Bohlin , Alcides Viamontes Esquivel , Andrea Lancichinetti , Martin Rosvall

The world's collective knowledge is evolving through research and new scientific discoveries. It is becoming increasingly difficult to objectively rank the impact research institutes have on global advancements. However, since the funding,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-25 Vlad Sandulescu , Mihai Chiru

Public funding plays a central role in driving scientific discovery. To better understand the link between research inputs and outputs, we introduce FIND (Funding-Impact NSF Database), an open-access dataset that systematically links NSF…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Kazimier Smith , Yucheng Lu , Qiaochu Fan

Despite all its well-known flaws and calls for its dismissal, the notorious $h$-index is still used in many instances when awarding grants, or promoting and hiring scientists. To address this, I set out to devise a better index, with the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Henri M. J. Boffin

Public agencies like the U.S. National Science Foundation (NSF) and the National Institutes of Health (NIH) award tens of billions of dollars in annual science funding. How can this money be distributed as efficiently as possible to best…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-04-04 Johan Bollen , David Crandall , Damion Junk , Ying Ding , Katy Boerner

Does past performance influence success in grant applications? In this study we test whether the grant allocation decisions of the Netherlands Research Council for the Economic and Social Sciences correlate with the past performances of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-09 Peter van den Besselaar , Loet Leydesdorff

Citation recommendation systems have attracted much academic interest, resulting in many studies and implementations. These systems help authors automatically generate proper citations by suggesting relevant references based on the text…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-12-11 Puja Maharjan

Prediction of the future performance of academic journals is a task that can benefit a variety of stakeholders including editorial staff, publishers, indexing services, researchers, university administrators and granting agencies. Using…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 William Croft , Jörg-Rüdiger Sack

Globally, recommendation services have become important due to the fact that they support e-commerce applications and different research communities. Recommender systems have a large number of applications in many fields including economic,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Xiaomei Bai , Mengyang Wang , Ivan Lee , Zhuo Yang , Xiangjie Kong , Feng Xia

Most Performance-based Research Funding Systems (PRFS) draw on peer review and bibliometric indicators, two different methodologies which are sometimes combined. A common argument against the use of indicators in such research evaluation…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 David Pride , Petr Knoth

As science advances, the academic community has published millions of research papers. Researchers devote time and effort to search relevant manuscripts when writing a paper or simply to keep up with current research. In this paper, we…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Haofeng Jia , Erik Saule

Citation metrics are the best tools for research assessments. However, current metrics may be misleading in research systems that pursue simultaneously different goals, such as the advance of science and incremental innovations, because…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2023-09-27 Alonso Rodriguez-Navarro , Ricardo Brito

This study investigates the impact of competitive project-funding on researchers' publication outputs. Using detailed information on applicants at the Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF) and their proposals' evaluation, we employ a…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2021-08-20 Rachel Heyard , Hanna Hottenrott

The academic evaluation of the publication record of researchers is relevant for identifying talented candidates for promotion and funding. A key tool for this is the use of the indexes provided by Web of Science and SCOPUS, costly…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-09-08 Fernando Delbianco , Andres Fioriti , Fernando Tohmé

Entity rankings (e.g., institutions, journals) are a core component of academia and related industries. Existing approaches to institutional rankings have relied on a variety of data sources, and approaches to computing outcomes, but remain…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Sean C. Rife , Joshua M. Nicholson , Beatriz Bosques , Domenic Rosati , Ashish Uppala , Igor A. Osipov

Obtaining a prize postdoctoral fellowship in astronomy and astrophysics involves a number of factors, many of which cannot be quantified. One criterion that can be measured is the publication record of an applicant. The publication records…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Joshua Pepper , Oliwia D. Krupinska , Keivan G. Stassun , Dawn M. Gelino

Academic citation graphs represent citation relationships between publications across the full range of academic fields. Top cited papers typically reveal future trends in their corresponding domains which is of importance to both…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Daniel Cummings , Marcel Nassar

The ever-increasing quantity and complexity of scientific production have made it difficult for researchers to keep track of advances in their own fields. This, together with growing popularity of online scientific communities, calls for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Hao Liao , Rui Xiao , Giulio Cimini , Matus Medo

Competitive grant funding is associated with high costs and a potential bias to favor conservative research. This comment proposes integrating editorial preregistration, in the form of registered reports, into grant peer review processes as…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Lutz Bornmann , Gerald Schweiger