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相关论文: V892 Tau: A tidally perturbed circumbinary disc in…

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Recent observations have shown that circumstellar and circumbinary discs in young stellar binaries are often misaligned with respect to the binary orbital plane. We analyze the tidal truncation of such misaligned discs due to torques…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Ryan Miranda , Dong Lai

In the past years, high angular resolution observations have revealed that circumstellar discs appear in a variety of shapes with diverse substructures being ubiquitous. This has given rise to the question of whether these substructures are…

We report the analysis of circumbinary discs formed in a radiation hydrodynamical simulation of star cluster formation. We consider both pure binary stars and pairs within triple and quadruple systems. The protostellar systems are all young…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Daniel Elsender , Matthew R. Bate , Ben S. Lakeland , Eric L. N. Jensen , Stephen H. Lubow

We analyse the evolution of a mildly inclined circumbinary disc that orbits an eccentric orbit binary by means of smoother particle hydrodynamic (SPH) simulations and linear theory. We show that the alignment process of an initially…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Jeremy L. Smallwood , Stephen H. Lubow , Alessia Franchini , Rebecca G. Martin

Protostellar discs are mostly modelled as circular structures of gas and dust orbiting a protostar. However, a number of physical mechanisms, e.g. the presence of a (sub)stellar companion or initial axial asymmetry, can cause the gas and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Enrico Ragusa , Elliot Lynch , Guillaume Laibe , Cristiano Longarini , Simone Ceppi

HL Tau is a Class I-II protostar embedded in an infalling and rotating envelope and possibly associated with a planet forming disk, and it is co-located in a 0.1 pc molecular cloud with two nearby young stellar objects. Our ALMA…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Hsi-Wei Yen , Shigehisa Takakuwa , Pin-Gao Gu , Naomi Hirano , Chin-Fei Lee , Hauyu Baobab Liu , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Chun-Ju Wu

More than half of all stars are part of binaries, and many form in a common circumbinary disc. The interaction with the binary shapes the disc to feature a large eccentric inner cavity and spirals in the inner disc. The shape of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-29 Anna B. T. Penzlin , Richard A. Booth , Richard P. Nelson , Christoph M. Schäfer , Wilhelm Kley

V921 Scorpii is a close binary system (separation 0.025") showing the B[e]-phenomenon. The system is surrounded by an enigmatic bipolar nebula, which might have been shaped by episodic mass-loss events, possibly triggered by dynamical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Stefan Kraus , Nuria Calvet , Lee Hartmann , Karl-Heinz Hofmann , Alexander Kreplin , John D. Monnier , Gerd Weigelt

We report mid--IR observations of two young stars found in the Taurus dark cloud spatially resolving for the first time their 10 $\mu$m emission. The weak-emission T Tauri star DI Tau, tentatively identified by Skrutskie et al. (1990) on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michael R. Meyer , S. V. W. Beckwith , T. M. Herbst , M. Robberto

We present a model of the circumstellar environment of the so-called ``Butterfly Star'' in Taurus (IRAS 04302+2247). The appearance of this young stellar object is dominated by a large circumstellar disk seen edge-on and the light…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sebastian Wolf , Deborah L. Padgett , Karl R. Stapelfeldt

Although most of the circumbinary planets detected by the Kepler spacecraft are on orbits that are closely aligned with the binary orbital plane, the systems Kepler-413 and Kepler-453 exhibit small misalignments of $\sim 2.5^\circ$. One…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Arnaud Pierens , Richard P. Nelson

In recent years, several protoplanetary discs have been observed to exhibit spirals, both in scattered light and (sub)millimetre continuum data. The HD 100453 binary star system hosts such a disc around its primary. Previous work has argued…

Studying circumbinary disks is critical to understanding the formation mechanisms of binary stars. While optical or mid-infrared images reveal the scattered mission, millimeter observations provide direct measurements of the dust thermal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Vincent Piétu , Frédéric Gueth , Pierre Hily-Blant , Karl-Friedrich Schuster , Jérôme Pety

We present a study of the orbit of the pre-main-sequence binary system GG Tau A and its relation to its circumbinary disk, in order to find an explanation for the sharp inner edge of the disk. Three new relative astrometric positions of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Rainer Köhler

Most stars form in multiple systems whose properties can significantly impact circumstellar disk evolution. We investigate the physical and chemical properties of the equal-mass, small separation (~66 mas, ~9 au) DF Tau binary system.…

CI Tau is currently the only T Tauri star with an inner protoplanetary disk that hosts a planet, CI Tau b, that has been detected by a radial velocity survey. This provides the unique opportunity to study disk features that were imprinted…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-08 Janus Kozdon , Sean Brittain , Jeffrey Fung , Josh Kern , Stanley Jensen , John Carr , Joan Najita , Andrea Banzatti

We present a multi-wavelength analysis to reveal the nature of the enigmatic T Tauri triple star system. New optical and infrared measurements are coupled with archival X-ray, UV and mm datasets to show morphologies of disk material and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Tracy L. Beck , G. H. Schaefer , S. Guilloteau , M. Simon , A. Dutrey , E. Di Folco , E. Chapillon

We present new orbital measurements of the pre-main sequence triple system, V807 Tau, using adaptive optics imaging at the Keck Observatory. We computed an orbit for the close pair, V807 Tau Ba-Bb, with a period of 12.312 +/- 0.058 years…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 G. H. Schaefer , L. Prato , M. Simon , R. T. Zavala

We have imaged the disc of the young star HL Tau using the VLA at 1.3 cm, with 0.08" resolution (as small as the orbit of Jupiter). The disc is around half the stellar mass, assuming a canonical gas-mass conversion from the measured mass in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. S. Greaves , A. M. S. Richards , W. K. M. Rice , T. W. B. Muxlow