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相关论文: Force-free wave interaction in magnetar magnetosph…

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Rapid shear motion of magnetar crust can launch Alfv\'{e}n waves into the magnetosphere. The dissipation of the Alfv\'{e}n waves has been theorized to power the X-ray bursts characteristic of magnetars. However, the process by which…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Dominic Bernardi , Yajie Yuan , Alexander Y. Chen

We study the nonlinear decay of the fast magnetosonic into the Alfv\'en waves in relativistic force-free magnetohydrodynamics. The work has been motivated by models of pulsar radio emission and fast radio bursts (FRBs), in which the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Ephim Golbraikh , Yuri Lyubarsky

Many transients believed to originate from magnetars are thought to be triggered by crustal activity, which feeds back on the surrounding magnetosphere. These perturbations, through a variety of proposed mechanisms, can convert a fraction…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Louis Burnaz , Elias R. Most , Ashley Bransgrove

Magnetar flares excite strong Alfv\'{e}n waves in the magnetosphere of the neutron star. The wave energy can (1) dissipate in the magnetosphere, (2) convert to "fast modes" and possibly escape, and (3) penetrate the neutron star crust and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Xinyu Li , Jonathan Zrake , Andrei M. Beloborodov

Crust quakes are frequently invoked as a mechanism to trigger sudden transients in the magnetospheres of magnetars. In this picture, a mechanical failure of the crust excites seismic motions of the magnetar surface that launch force-free…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Yuanhong Qu , Ashley Bransgrove

We write down the force-free electrodynamics (FFE) equations in dipole coordinates, and solve for normal modes corresponding to Alfv\'enic perturbations in the magnetosphere of a neutron star. We show that a single Alfv\'en wave propagating…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Alexander Y. Chen , Yajie Yuan , Dominic Bernardi

Non-resonant interactions between Alfv\'en waves and a relativistic plasma result in the formation of the population inversions necessary for synchrotron maser emission (SME) across a wide range of magnetisations and temperatures. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Killian Long , Asaf Pe'er

The radio emission anomaly coincident with the 2016 glitch of the Vela pulsar may be caused by a star quake that launches Alfv\'{e}n waves into the magnetosphere, disturbing the original radio emitting region. To quantify the lifetime of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Yajie Yuan , Yuri Levin , Ashley Bransgrove , Alexander Philippov

We suggest a mechanism of energy transformation from fast magnetosonic waves propagating across a magnetic field to Alfv{\'e}n waves propagating along the field. The mechanism is based on {\it swing wave-wave interaction} [T.V.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. v. Zaqarashvili , B. Roberts

The most common form of magnetar activity is short X-ray bursts, with durations from milliseconds to seconds, and luminosities ranging from $10^{36}$ to $10^{43}\ {\rm erg}\,{\rm s}^{-1}$. Recently, an X-ray burst from the galactic magnetar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Yajie Yuan , Andrei M. Beloborodov , Alexander Y. Chen , Yuri Levin , Elias R. Most , Alexander A. Philippov

The recent discovery of a Galactic fast radio burst (FRB) occurring simultaneously with an X-ray burst (XRB) from the Galactic magnetar SGR J1935+2154 implies that at least some FRBs arise from magnetar activities. We propose that FRBs are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Yuan-Pei Yang , Bing Zhang

Recently, a fast radio burst (FRB)-like event is found to be associated with a Galactic magnetar, SGR 1935+2154, accompanied by an X-ray burst. We find this radio burst challenges the typical emission mechanisms involving magnetars, which…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Jie-Shuang Wang

Synchrotron maser emission is a leading candidate to explain the coherent emission from Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs). This mechanism requires a population inversion in order to operate. We show that nonresonant interactions between Alfv\'{e}n…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Killian Long , Asaf Pe'er

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are extremely energetic radio transients, some are generated in magnetar magnetospheres and winds. Despite a growing number of observations, their emission mechanisms remain elusive. It has recently been proposed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-27 Jens F. Mahlmann , Logan Eskildsen , Arno Vanthieghem , Dawei Dai , Lorenzo Sironi

Magnetars younger than one century are expected to be hyper active. Besides winds powered by rotation they generate frequent magnetic flares, which launch powerful blast waves into the wind. These internal shocks act as masers producing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Andrei M. Beloborodov

Magnetar bursts can be emitted by Alfv\'en waves growing in the outer magnetosphere to nonlinear amplitudes, $\delta B/B\sim 1$, and triggering magnetic reconnection. Similar magnetic flares should occur quasi-periodically in a magnetized…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Andrei M. Beloborodov

At least some fast radio bursts (FRBs) are produced by magnetars. Even though mounting observational evidence points towards a magnetospheric origin of FRB emission, the question of the location for FRB generation continues to be debated.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-06 Yuanhong Qu , Pawan Kumar , Bing Zhang

We examine the possibility that fast radio bursts (FRBs) are emitted inside the magnetosphere of a magnetar. On its way out, the radio wave must interact with a low-density $e^\pm$ plasma in the outer magnetosphere at radii…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Andrei M. Beloborodov

Neutron stars have solid crusts threaded by strong magnetic fields. Perturbations in the crust can excite non-radial oscillations, which can in turn launch Alfven waves into the magnetosphere. In the case of a compact binary close to merger…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Elias R. Most , Yoonsoo Kim , Katerina Chatziioannou , Isaac Legred

One scenario for the generation of fast radio bursts (FRBs) is magnetic reconnection in a current sheet of the magnetar wind. Compressed by a strong magnetic pulse induced by a magnetar flare, the current sheet fragments into a self-similar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-22 J. F. Mahlmann , A. A. Philippov , A. Levinson , A. Spitkovsky , H. Hakobyan
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