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Video and image coding for machines (VCM) is an emerging field that aims to develop compression methods resulting in optimal bitstreams when the decoded frames are analyzed by a neural network. Several approaches already exist improving…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-16 Kristian Fischer , Christian Forsch , Christian Herglotz , André Kaup

Image compression, as one of the fundamental low-level image processing tasks, is very essential for computer vision. Tremendous computing and storage resources can be preserved with a trivial amount of visual information. Conventional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-09 Zhaohui Yang , Yunhe Wang , Chang Xu , Peng Du , Chao Xu , Chunjing Xu , Qi Tian

In this paper, we propose a novel scheme for scalable image coding based on the concept of epitome. An epitome can be seen as a factorized representation of an image. Focusing on spatial scalability, the enhancement layer of the proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-06-29 Martin Alain , Christine Guillemot , Dominique Thoreau , Philippe Guillotel

Image hashing is a popular technique applied to large scale content-based visual retrieval due to its compact and efficient binary codes. Our work proposes a new end-to-end deep network architecture for supervised hashing which directly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-30 Dang-Khoa Le Tan , Thanh-Toan Do , Ngai-Man Cheung

Image captioning is a technology that produces text-based descriptions for an image. Deep learning-based solutions built on top of feature recognition may very well serve the purpose. But as with any other machine learning solution, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Rishi Kesav Mohan , Sanjay Sureshkumar , Vignesh Sivasubramaniam

Despite rapid advances in machine learning tools, the majority of neural decoding approaches still use traditional methods. Modern machine learning tools, which are versatile and easy to use, have the potential to significantly improve…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-07-06 Joshua I. Glaser , Ari S. Benjamin , Raeed H. Chowdhury , Matthew G. Perich , Lee E. Miller , Konrad P. Kording

Image harmonization is an important step in photo editing to achieve visual consistency in composite images by adjusting the appearances of foreground to make it compatible with background. Previous approaches to harmonize composites are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Konstantin Sofiiuk , Polina Popenova , Anton Konushin

In this age of information, images are a critical medium for storing and transmitting information. With the rapid growth of image data amount, visual compression and visual data perception are two important research topics attracting a lot…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-02 Yuefeng Zhang , Chuanmin Jia , Jiannhui Chang , Siwei Ma

We propose sandwiching standard image and video codecs between pre- and post-processing neural networks. The networks are jointly trained through a differentiable codec proxy to minimize a given rate-distortion loss. This sandwich…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-24 Onur G. Guleryuz , Philip A. Chou , Berivan Isik , Hugues Hoppe , Danhang Tang , Ruofei Du , Jonathan Taylor , Philip Davidson , Sean Fanello

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) proved to be highly accurate to perform anatomical segmentation of medical images. However, some of the most popular CNN architectures for image segmentation still rely on post-processing strategies…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-06-07 Agostina J. Larrazabal , Cesar Martinez , Enzo Ferrante

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) require large image corpora to be trained on classification tasks. The variation in image resolutions, sizes of objects and patterns depicted, and image scales, hampers CNN training and performance,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-16 Nanne van Noord , Eric Postma

The image compression model has long struggled with adaptability and generalization, as the decoded bitstream typically serves only human or machine needs and fails to preserve information for unseen visual tasks. Therefore, this paper…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Kangsheng Yin , Quan Liu , Xuelin Shen , Yulin He , Wenhan Yang , Shiqi Wang

There has been a growing trend in compressing and transmitting videos from terminals for machine vision tasks. Nevertheless, most video coding optimization method focus on minimizing distortion according to human perceptual metrics,…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Fei Zhao , Mengxi Guo , Shijie Zhao , Junlin Li , Li Zhang , Xiaodong Xie

Learned image compression sits at the intersection of machine learning and image processing. With advances in deep learning, neural network-based compression methods have emerged. In this process, an encoder maps the image to a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-15 Fabien Allemand , Attilio Fiandrotti , Sumanta Chaudhuri , Alaa Eddine Mazouz

Noisy images are a challenge to image compression algorithms due to the inherent difficulty of compressing noise. As noise cannot easily be discerned from image details, such as high-frequency signals, its presence leads to extra bits…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-09 Yuxin Xie , Li Yu , Farhad Pakdaman , Moncef Gabbouj

Gaze reflects how humans process visual scenes and is therefore increasingly used in computer vision systems. Previous works demonstrated the potential of gaze for object-centric tasks, such as object localization and recognition, but it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-08-19 Yusuke Sugano , Andreas Bulling

Combining high-level and low-level visual tasks is a common technique in the field of computer vision. This work integrates the technique of image super resolution to semantic segmentation for document image binarization. It demonstrates…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Chih-Chia Chen , Wei-Han Chen , Jen-Shiun Chiang , Chun-Tse Chien , Tingkai Chang

With the AI of Things (AIoT) development, a huge amount of visual data, e.g., images and videos, are produced in our daily work and life. These visual data are not only used for human viewing or understanding but also for machine analysis…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-21 Sien Chen , Jian Jin , Lili Meng , Weisi Lin , Zhuo Chen , Tsui-Shan Chang , Zhengguang Li , Huaxiang Zhang

Image compression is a method to remove spatial redundancy between adjacent pixels and reconstruct a high-quality image. In the past few years, deep learning has gained huge attention from the research community and produced promising image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-07 Khawar Islam , L. Minh Dang , Sujin Lee , Hyeonjoon Moon

Multi-scale architecture, including hierarchical vision transformer, has been commonly applied to high-resolution semantic segmentation to deal with computational complexity with minimum performance loss. In this paper, we propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-17 Jiwon Yoo , Jangwon Lee , Gyeonghwan Kim