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In this paper an ontological representation and reasoning paradigm has been proposed for interpretation of time-series signals. The signals come from sensors observing a smart environment. The signal chosen for the annotation process is a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-12-30 Marjan Alirezaie , Amy Loutfi

The internet has caused tremendous changes since its appearance in the 1980s, and now, the Internet of Things (IoT) seems to be doing the same. The potential of IoT has made it the center of attention for many people, but, where some see an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Mohamed Abushwereb , Mouhammd Alkasassbeh , Mohammad Almseidin , Muhannad Mustafa

With climate change expected to exacerbate fire weather conditions, the accurate anticipation of wildfires on a global scale becomes increasingly crucial for disaster mitigation. In this study, we utilize SeasFire, a comprehensive global…

Reliable performance metrics are necessary prerequisites to building large-scale end-to-end integrated workflows for collaborative scientific research, particularly within context of use-inspired decision making platforms with many…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 H. Ahmed , R. Shende , I. Perez , D. Crawl , S. Purawat , I. Altintas

In this research paper we address the importance of Product Data Management (PDM) with respect to its contributions in industry. Moreover we also present some currently available major challenges to PDM communities and targeting some of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2010-11-16 Zeeshan Ahmed , Ina Tacheva

The use of Natural Language Processing (NLP) for helping decision-makers with Climate Change action has recently been highlighted as a use case aligning with a broader drive towards NLP technologies for social good. In this context,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-22 Iacopo Ghinassi , Leonardo Catalano , Tommaso Colella

Wildfires are a disastrous phenomenon which cause damage to land, loss of property, air pollution, and even loss of human life. Due to the warmer and drier conditions created by climate change, more severe and uncontrollable wildfires are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-04 Omkar Ranadive , Jisu Kim , Serin Lee , Youngseo Cha , Heechan Park , Minkook Cho , Young K. Hwang

Wildfire is an important system process of the earth that occurs across a wide range of spatial and temporal scales. A variety of methods have been used to predict wildfire phenomena during the past century to better our understanding of…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-12-24 S. W. Taylor , Douglas G. Woolford , C. B. Dean , David L. Martell

Recent advancements in tree search algorithms guided by verifiers have significantly enhanced the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs), but at the cost of increased computational resources. In this work, we identify two…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Ante Wang , Linfeng Song , Ye Tian , Dian Yu , Haitao Mi , Xiangyu Duan , Zhaopeng Tu , Jinsong Su , Dong Yu

Uncrewed Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) play a vital role in public safety, especially in monitoring wildfires, where early detection reduces environmental impact. In UAV-Assisted Wildfire Monitoring (UAWM) systems, jointly optimizing the data…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-02-23 Yousef Emami , Hao Zhou , Miguel Gutierrez Gaitan , Kai Li , Luis Almeida

In many forest fire incidences, late detection of the fire has lead to severe damages to the forest and human property requiring more resources to gain control over the fire. An early warning and immediate response system can be a promising…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-10-18 Kaushlendra Pandey , Abhishek Gupta

Wildfires pose a significant threat to ecosystems, wildlife, and human communities, leading to habitat destruction, pollutant emissions, and biodiversity loss. Accurate wildfire risk prediction is crucial for mitigating these impacts and…

Large language models (LLMs) have significantly transformed the landscape of artificial intelligence by demonstrating their ability in generating human-like text across diverse topics. However, despite their impressive capabilities, LLMs…

Large Language Models (LLMs) are being increasingly deployed in real-world applications, but they remain susceptible to hallucinations, which produce fluent yet incorrect responses and lead to erroneous decision-making. Uncertainty…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Huan Ma , Jiadong Pan , Jing Liu , Yan Chen , Joey Tianyi Zhou , Guangyu Wang , Qinghua Hu , Hua Wu , Changqing Zhang , Haifeng Wang

The incorporation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) models into various optimization systems is on the rise. Yet, addressing complex urban and environmental management problems normally requires in-depth domain science and informatics…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-10 Jose Tupayachi , Haowen Xu , Olufemi A. Omitaomu , Mustafa Can Camur , Aliza Sharmin , Xueping Li

The recent growth in renewable energy development in the United States has been accompanied by a simultaneous surge in renewable energy siting ordinances. These zoning laws play a critical role in dictating the placement of wind and solar…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-18 Grant Buster , Pavlo Pinchuk , Jacob Barrons , Ryan McKeever , Aaron Levine , Anthony Lopez

Forest fires may cause considerable damages both in ecosystems and lives. This proposal describes the application of Internet of Things and wireless sensor networks jointly with multi-hop routing through a real time and dynamic monitoring…

Due to recent climate changes, we have seen more frequent and severe wildfires in the United States. Predicting wildfires is critical for natural disaster prevention and mitigation. Advances in technologies in data processing and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Hyung-Jin Yoon , Petros Voulgaris

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly applied in various science domains, yet their broader adoption remains constrained by a critical challenge: the lack of trustworthy, verifiable outputs. Current LLMs often generate answers…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-25 João Eduardo Batista , Emil Vatai , Mohamed Wahib

Open-weight large language model (LLM) zoos allow users to quickly integrate state-of-the-art models into systems. Despite increasing availability, selecting the most appropriate model for a given task still largely relies on public…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Ryan Zhang , Herbert Woisetschläger , Shiqiang Wang , Hans Arno Jacobsen