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The vast majority of massive binary systems in the universe is evidently unsuited to produce merging binary black holes. However, several narrow evolutionary paths of isolated massive binaries towards this goal have recently been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-24 Xiao-Tian Xu , Norbert Langer , Jakub Klencki , Chen Wang , Xiang-Dong Li

The progenitors of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) have long been an unresolved issue. GRB 230307A stands out as an exceptionally bright event, belonging to the long-duration GRBs but also exhibiting a late emission component reminiscent of a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Junping Chen , Rong-Feng Shen , Wen-Jun Tan , Chen-Wei Wang , Shao-Lin Xiong , Run-Chao Chen , Bin-Bin Zhang

Star clusters can interact and merge in galactic discs, halos, or centers. We present direct N-body simulations of binary mergers of star clusters with $M_{\star} = 2.7 \times 10^4 \: \mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ each, using the N-body code BIFROST…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Lazaros Souvaitzis , Antti Rantala , Thorsten Naab

We discuss the properties of stellar mass black hole (BH) mergers induced by tidal encounters with a massive BH at galactic centres or potentially in dense star clusters. The tidal disruption of stellar binaries by a massive BH is known to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Joseph John Fernández , Shiho Kobayashi

Although there is strong support for the collapsar engine as the power source of long-duration gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), we still do not definitively know the progenitor of these explosions. Here we review the current set of progenitor…

Collapsing stars constitute the main black hole (BH) formation channel, and are occasionally associated with the launch of relativistic jets that power $ \gamma $-ray bursts (GRBs). Thus, collapsars offer an opportunity to infer the natal…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Ore Gottlieb , Jonatan Jacquemin-Ide , Beverly Lowell , Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz

We analyze the dynamical evolution of binary stars that interact with a static background of single stars in the environment of a massive black hole (MBH). All stars are considered to be single mass, Newtonian point particles. We follow the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Clovis Hopman

We study the evolution of six exoplanetary systems with the stellar evolutionary code MESA and conclude that they will likely spin-up the envelope of their parent stars on the red giant branch (RGB) or later on the asymptotic giant branch…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Ivan Rapoport , Ealeal Bear , Noam Soker

The progenitors of core-collapse supernovae are stars with an initial mass greater than about 8M(sun). Understanding the evolution of these stars is necessary to comprehend the evolution and differences between supernovae. We have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John J. Eldridge

Accretion powers relativistic jets in GRBs, similarly to other jet sources. Black holes that are at heart of long GRBs, are formed as the end product of stellar evolution. At birth, some of the black holes must be very rapidly spinning, to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Agnieszka Janiuk

Rotation can have severe consequences for the evolution of massive stars. It is now considered as one of the main parameters, alongside mass and metallicity that determine the final fate of single stars. In massive, fast rotating stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 S. E. de Mink , M. Cantiello , N. Langer , O. R. Pols

Tidal interaction is a major ingredient in the theory of binary evolution. Here, we study tidal circularization in binaries with red giant primaries. We compute the tidal evolution for binaries as their primary stars evolve along the red…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Janosz W. Dewberry , Yanqin Wu

Supermassive black hole (SMBH) binaries residing at the core of merging galaxies are recently found to be strongly affected by the rotation of their host galaxies. The highly eccentric orbits that form when the host is counterrotating emit…

Wind mass transfer in binary systems with AGB donor stars plays a fundamental role in the formation of a variety of objects, including barium stars and CEMP stars. We carry out a comprehensive set of SPH simulations of wind-losing AGB stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 M. I. Saladino , O. Pols , C. Abate

The majority of stars more massive than the Sun is found in binary or multiple star systems and many of them will interact during their evolution. Specific interactions, where progenitors and post-mass transfer (MT) systems are clearly…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Stephan Geier , Thomas Kupfer , Pierre Maxted , Veronika Schaffenroth

Parsec-scale separation supermassive black hole binaries in the centre of gas-rich galaxy merger remnants could be surrounded by massive circumbinary discs (CBDs). Black hole mass and spin evolution during the gas-rich binary inspiral are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Martin A. Bourne , Davide Fiacconi , Debora Sijacki , Joanna M. Piotrowska , Sophie Koudmani

Rapidly rotating, chemically homogeneously evolving massive stars are considered to be progenitors of long gamma-ray bursts. We present numerical simulations of the evolution of the circumstellar medium around a rapidly rotating 20 Msol…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Allard Jan van Marle , Norbert Langer , Sung-Chul Yoon , Guillermo Garcia-Segura

Galaxy mergers produce supermassive black hole binaries, which emit gravitational waves prior to their coalescence. We perform three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations to study the tidal disruption of stars by such a binary in the final…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Kimitake Hayasaki , Abraham Loeb

We consider a scenario for the longest duration gamma ray bursts, resulting from the collapse of a massive star in a close binary system with a companion black hole. The primary black hole born during the core collapse is spun up and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-01-16 Agnieszka Janiuk , Szymon Charzynski , Patryk Mioduszewski

Binary black holes (BBHs) appear to be widespread and are able to merge through the emission of gravitational waves, as recently illustrated by LIGO. The spin of the BBHs is one of the parameters that LIGO can infer from the gravitational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Martin Lopez , Aldo Batta , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Irvin Martinez , Johan Samsing
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