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Federated Learning (FL) allows multiple privacy-sensitive applications to leverage their dataset for a global model construction without any disclosure of the information. One of those domains is healthcare, where groups of silos…

Federated Learning (FL) allows collaborative machine learning training without sharing private data. Numerous studies have shown that one significant factor affecting the performance of federated learning models is the heterogeneity of data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-30 Liang Kuang , Kuangpu Guo , Jian Liang , Jianguo Zhang

Federated learning (FL) allows collaborative machine learning (ML) model training among decentralized clients' information, ensuring data privacy. The decentralized nature of FL deals with non-independent and identically distributed…

This research work introduces a novel approach to the classification of Alzheimer's disease by using the advanced deep learning techniques combined with secure data processing methods. This research work primary uses transfer learning…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-21 Rishit Kapoor , Jesher Joshua , Muralidharan Vijayarangan , Natarajan B

Federated Learning (FL) is a rising approach towards collaborative and privacy-preserving machine learning where large-scale medical datasets remain localized to each client. However, the issue of data heterogeneity among clients often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Shuang Zeng , Pengxin Guo , Shuai Wang , Jianbo Wang , Yuyin Zhou , Liangqiong Qu

Federated learning faces huge challenges from model overfitting due to the lack of data and statistical diversity among clients. To address these challenges, this paper proposes a novel personalized federated learning method via Bayesian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Xu Zhang , Yinchuan Li , Wenpeng Li , Kaiyang Guo , Yunfeng Shao

Over the last years, Deep Learning has been successfully applied to a broad range of medical applications. Especially in the context of chest X-ray classification, results have been reported which are on par, or even superior to experienced…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-24 Matthias Lenga , Heinrich Schulz , Axel Saalbach

Collaborative training across multiple institutions is becoming essential for building reliable medical image segmentation models. However, privacy regulations, data silos, and uneven data availability prevent hospitals from sharing raw…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2026-03-09 Saheed Ademola Bello , Muhammad Shahid Jabbar , Muhammad Sohail Ibrahim , Shujaat Khan

Neural fields provide a memory-efficient representation of data, which can effectively handle diverse modalities and large-scale data. However, learning to map neural fields often requires large amounts of training data and computations,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-11 Junhyeog Yun , Minui Hong , Gunhee Kim

Artificial neural network has achieved unprecedented success in a wide variety of domains such as classifying, predicting and recognizing objects. This success depends on the availability of big data since the training process requires…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Rulin Shao , Hui Liu , Dianbo Liu

Federated learning enables data sharing in healthcare contexts where it might otherwise be difficult due to data-use-ordinances or security and communication constraints. Distributed and shared data models allow models to become…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 Navya Annapareddy , Yingzheng Liu , Judy Fox

Because biometric data is sensitive, centralized training poses a privacy risk, even though biometric recognition is essential for contemporary applications. Federated learning (FL), which permits decentralized training, provides a…

Federated learning (FL) provides a privacy-preserving solution for distributed machine learning tasks. One challenging problem that severely damages the performance of FL models is the co-occurrence of data heterogeneity and long-tail…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-29 Xinyi Shang , Yang Lu , Gang Huang , Hanzi Wang

Training a general-purpose time series foundation models with robust generalization capabilities across diverse applications from scratch is still an open challenge. Efforts are primarily focused on fusing cross-domain time series datasets…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-13 Shengchao Chen , Guodong Long , Jing Jiang , Chengqi Zhang

Standard deep learning-based classification approaches may not always be practical in real-world clinical applications, as they require a centralized collection of all samples. Federated learning (FL) provides a paradigm that can learn from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Atrin Arya , Sana Ayromlou , Armin Saadat , Purang Abolmaesumi , Xiaoxiao Li

Deep learning (DL) models for segmenting various anatomical structures have achieved great success via a static DL model that is trained in a single source domain. Yet, the static DL model is likely to perform poorly in a continually…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Xiaofeng Liu , Helen A. Shih , Fangxu Xing , Emiliano Santarnecchi , Georges El Fakhri , Jonghye Woo

Personalized medication aims to tailor healthcare to individual patient characteristics. However, the heterogeneity of patient data across healthcare systems presents significant challenges to achieving accurate and effective personalized…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-12-10 Jiechao Gao , Yuangang Li

Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems play a crucial role in analyzing neuroimaging data for neurological and psychiatric disorders. However, small-sample studies suffer from low reproducibility, while large-scale datasets introduce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Xinglin Zhao , Yanwen Wang , Xiaobo Liu , Yanrong Hao , Rui Cao , Xin Wen

Federated learning offers a paradigm to the challenge of preserving privacy in distributed machine learning. However, datasets distributed across each client in the real world are inevitably heterogeneous, and if the datasets can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Xiuhua Lu , Peng Li , Xuefeng Jiang

In the medical field, multi-center collaborations are often sought to yield more generalizable findings by leveraging the heterogeneity of patient and clinical data. However, recent privacy regulations hinder the possibility to share data,…