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Free content and services on the Web are often supported by ads. However, with the proliferation of intrusive and privacy-invasive ads, a significant proportion of users have started to use ad blockers. As existing ad blockers are radical…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-04-18 Jagdish Prasad Achara , Javier Parra-Arnau , Claude Castelluccia

With the popularity of smartphones, mobile applications (apps) have penetrated the daily life of people. Although apps provide rich functionalities, they also access a large amount of personal information simultaneously. As a result,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-12-24 Shuang Zhao , Shuhui Chen , Ziling Wei

With the rapid increase in online interactions, concerns over data privacy and transparency of data processing practices have become more pronounced. While regulations like the GDPR have driven the widespread adoption of cookie banners in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Sana Athar , Devashish Gosain , Anja Feldmann , Mannat Kaur , Ha Dao

We evaluate the impact of probabilistically-constructed digital identity data collected from Sep. to Dec. 2017 (approx.), in the context of Lookalike-targeted campaigns. The backbone of this study is a large set of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Randell Cotta , Mingyang Hu , Dan Jiang , Peizhou Liao

Web applications often include third-party content and scripts to personalize a user's online experience. These scripts have unrestricted access to a user's private data stored in the browser's persistent storage like cookies, localstorage…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Gayatri Priyadarsini Kancherla , Dishank Goel , Abhishek Bichhawat

QUIC is an advanced transport layer protocol whose ubiquity on the Internet is now very apparent. Importantly, QUIC fuels the next generation of web browsing: HTTP/3. QUIC is a stateful and connection oriented protocol which offers similar…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-11-12 Darius Saif , Ashraf Matrawy

India is experiencing intense political partisanship and sectarian divisions. The paper performs, to the best of our knowledge, the first comprehensive analysis on the Indian online news media with respect to tracking and partisanship. We…

IPv6 is being more and more adopted, in part to facilitate the millions of smart devices that have already been installed at home. Unfortunately, we find that the privacy of a substantial fraction of end-users is still at risk, despite the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Said Jawad Saidi , Oliver Gasser , Georgios Smaragdakis

As a result of the GDPR and the ePrivacy Directive, European users encounter cookie banners on almost every website. Many of such banners are implemented by Consent Management Providers (CMPs), who respect the IAB Europe's Transparency and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Célestin Matte , Nataliia Bielova , Cristiana Santos

Dark patterns are (evil) design nudges that steer people's behaviour through persuasive interface design. Increasingly found in cookie consent requests, they possibly undermine principles of EU privacy law. In two preregistered online…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Paul Graßl , Hanna Schraffenberger , Frederik Zuiderveen Borgesius , Moniek Buijzen

While third-party cookies have been a key component of the digital marketing ecosystem for years, they allow users to be tracked across web sites in ways that raise serious privacy concerns. Google has proposed the Privacy Sandbox…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Minjun Long , David Evans

In this paper we present a platform which is usable by novice users without domain knowledge of experts. The platform consisting of an iOS app to monitor network traffic and a website to evaluate the results. Monitoring takes place…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Oleg Geier , Dominik Herrmann

AI chatbots are becoming a primary interface for seeking information. As their popularity grows, chatbot providers are starting to deploy advertising and analytics. Despite this, tracking on AI chatbots has not been systematically studied.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Muhammad Jazlan , Ethan Wang , Yash Vekaria , Zubair Shafiq

Targeted advertising is fueled by the comprehensive tracking of users' online activity. As a result, advertising companies, such as Google and Meta, encourage website administrators to not only install tracking scripts on their websites but…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Julia B. Kieserman , Athanasios Andreou , Chris Geeng , Tobias Lauinger , Damon McCoy

A cookie banner pops up when a user visits a website for the first time, requesting consent to the use of cookies and other trackers for a variety of purposes. Unlike prior work that has focused on evaluating the user interface (UI) design…

The Internet of Things (IoT) promises to improve user utility by tuning applications to user behavior, but revealing the characteristics of a user's behavior presents a significant privacy risk. Our previous work has established the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-14 Nazanin Takbiri , Minting Chen , Dennis L. Goeckel , Amir Houmansadr , Hossein Pishro-Nik

Revelations of large scale electronic surveillance and data mining by governments and corporations have fueled increased adoption of HTTPS. We present a traffic analysis attack against over 6000 webpages spanning the HTTPS deployments of 10…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-03-04 Brad Miller , Ling Huang , A. D. Joseph , J. D. Tygar

The new information and communication technology providers collect increasing amounts of personal data, a lot of which is user generated. Unless use policies are privacy-friendly, this leaves users vulnerable to privacy risks such as…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-05-20 Jana Korunovska , Bernadette Kamleitner , Sarah Spiekermann

The European Union's General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) went into effect on May 25, 2018. Its privacy regulations apply to any service and company collecting or processing personal data in Europe. Many companies had to adjust their…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-06-26 Martin Degeling , Christine Utz , Christopher Lentzsch , Henry Hosseini , Florian Schaub , Thorsten Holz

We present a simple yet potentially devastating and hard-to-detect threat, called Gummy Browsers, whereby the browser fingerprinting information can be collected and spoofed without the victim's awareness, thereby compromising the privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-20 Zengrui Liu , Prakash Shrestha , Nitesh Saxena