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Recently, distributed ledger technologies like blockchain have been proliferating and have attracted interest from the academic community, government, and industry. A wide range of blockchain solutions has been introduced, such as Bitcoin,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-08-25 Adel Albshri , Ali Alzubaidi , Bakri Awaji , Ellis Solaiman

The increasing complexity of hardware and software requires advanced development and test methodologies for modern systems on chips. This paper presents a novel approach to ARM-on-ARM virtualization within SystemC-based simulators using…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-25 Nils Bosbach , Rebecca Pelke , Niko Zurstraßen , Jan Henrik Weinstock , Lukas Jünger , Rainer Leupers

As the use of DevOps practices continues to grow, organizations are seeking ways to improve collaboration, speed up development cycles, and increase security, transparency, and traceability. Blockchain technology has the potential to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Muhammad Shoaib Farooq , Usman Ali

The ever-increasing complexity of HW/SW systems presents a persistent challenge, particularly in safety-critical domains like automotive, where extensive testing is imperative. However, the availability of hardware often lags behind,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Lukas Jünger , Jan Henrik Weinstock , Tim Kraus

We argue that there is a hierarchy of levels describing to that particular level relevant features of reality behind the content and behavior of blockchain and smart contracts in their realistic deployment. Choice, design, audit and legal…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Zoran Škoda

Solana is an emerging blockchain platform, recognized for its high throughput and low transaction costs, positioning it as a preferred infrastructure for Decentralized Finance (DeFi), Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs), and other Web 3.0…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Xiaoye Zheng , Zhiyuan Wan , David Lo , Difan Xie , Xiaohu Yang

With the advent of blockchain technologies, the idea of decentralized applications has gained traction. Smart contracts permit the implementation of application logic to foster distributed systems that are capable of removing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-12 Martin Westerkamp

Blockchain has received tremendous attention as a secure, distributed, and anonymous framework for the Internet of Things (IoT). As a distributed system, blockchain trades off scalability for distribution, which limits the technologys…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Ali Dorri , Shailesh Mishra , Raja Jurdak

Increasing the transactional throughput of decentralized blockchains in a secure manner has been the holy grail of blockchain research for most of the past decade. This paper introduces a scheme for scaling blockchains while retaining…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 John Adler , Mikerah Quintyne-Collins

Existing blockchain systems scale poorly because of their distributed consensus protocols. Current attempts at improving blockchain scalability are limited to cryptocurrency. Scaling blockchain systems under general workloads (i.e.,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-13 Hung Dang , Tien Tuan Anh Dinh , Dumitrel Loghin , Ee-Chien Chang , Qian Lin , Beng Chin Ooi

Following in the footsteps of pioneer Bitcoin, many altcoins as well as coloured coins have been being developed and merchandised adopting blockchain as the core enabling technology. However, since interoperability and scalability, due to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-07-01 Mahdi H. Miraz , David C. Donald

In the blockchain-based, distributed computing platform Ethereum, programs called smart contracts are compiled to bytecode and executed on the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM). Executing EVM bytecode is subject to monetary fees---a clear…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Julian Nagele , Maria A Schett

In this paper we propose a comprehensive and scalable framework to build secure-by-design e-voting systems. Decentralization, transparency, determinism, and untamperability of votes are granted by dedicated smart contracts on a blockchain,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Antonio Russo , Antonio Fernández Anta , Maria Isabel González Vasco , Simon Pietro Romano

Blockchain has attracted much attention from both academia and industry since emerging in 2008. Due to the inconvenience of the deployment of large-scale blockchains, blockchain simulators are used to facilitate blockchain design and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Xuyang Ma , Han Wu , Du Xu , Katinka Wolter

SystemC-based Virtual Prototypes (VPs) at the Electronic System Level (ESL) are increasingly adopted by the semiconductor industry. The main reason is that VPs are much earlier available, and their simulation is orders of magnitude faster…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-17 Mehran Goli , Rolf Drechsler

Accountability, the ability to provably identify protocol violators, gained prominence as the main economic argument for the security of proof-of-stake (PoS) protocols. Rollups, the most popular scaling solution for blockchains, typically…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Ertem Nusret Tas , John Adler , Mustafa Al-Bassam , Ismail Khoffi , David Tse , Nima Vaziri

Blockchain applications may offer better fault-tolerance, integrity, traceability and transparency compared to centralized solutions. Despite these benefits, few businesses switch to blockchain-based applications. Industries worry that the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Sadok Ben Toumia , Christian Berger , Hans P. Reiser

Numerous blockchain simulators have been proposed to allow researchers to simulate mainstream blockchains. However, we have not yet found a testbed that enables researchers to develop and evaluate their new consensus algorithms or new…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 Huawei Huang , Guang Ye , Qinglin Yang , Qinde Chen , Zhaokang Yin , Xiaofei Luo , Jianru Lin , Jian Zheng , Taotao Li , Zibin Zheng

We study the competition between blockchains in a \emph{multi-chain} environment, where a dominant EVM-compatible blockchain (e.g., Ethereum) co-exists with an alternative EVM-compatible (e.g., Avalanche) and an EVM-incompatible (e.g.,…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Ruizhe Jia , Steven Yin

Shared virtual memory (SVM) is key in heterogeneous systems on chip (SoCs), which combine a general-purpose host processor with a many-core accelerator, both for programmability and to avoid data duplication. However, SVM can bring a…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Andreas Kurth , Pirmin Vogel , Andrea Marongiu , Luca Benini