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A failure detection system is the first step towards predictive maintenance strategies. A popular data-driven method to detect incipient failures and anomalies is the training of normal behaviour models by applying a machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Iñigo Martinez , Elisabeth Viles , Iñaki Cabrejas

We propose an online method for concept driftdetection based on dynamic classifier ensemble selection. Theproposed method generates a pool of ensembles by promotingdiversity among classifier members and chooses expert ensemblesaccording to…

In object tracking and state estimation problems, ambiguous evidence such as imprecise measurements and the absence of detections can contain valuable information and thus be leveraged to further refine the probabilistic belief state. In…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-23 Keith A. LeGrand , Silvia Ferrari

In this paper, we consider the problems of state estimation and false data injection detection in smart grid when the measurements are corrupted by colored Gaussian noise. By modeling the noise with the autoregressive process, we estimate…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-07-21 Bo Tang , Jun Yan , Steven Kay , Haibo He

We introduce a novel approach for detecting distribution shifts that negatively impact the performance of machine learning models in continuous production environments, which requires no access to ground truth data labels. It builds upon…

In the context of Just-In-Time Software Defect Prediction (JIT-SDP), Concept drift (CD) can occur due to changes in the software development process, the complexity of the software, or changes in user behavior that may affect the stability…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Zeynab Chitsazian , Saeed Sedighian Kashi , Amin Nikanjam

Gaussian graphical models emerge in a wide range of fields. They model the statistical relationships between variables as a graph, where an edge between two variables indicates conditional dependence. Unfortunately, well-established…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-01-19 Taulant Koka , Jasin Machkour , Michael Muma

Online Learning (OL) is a field of research that is increasingly gaining attention both in academia and industry. One of the main challenges of OL is the inherent presence of concept drifts, which are commonly defined as unforeseeable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-01 Mauro Dalle Lucca Tosi , Martin Theobald

Concept drift is a phenomenon in which the distribution of a data stream changes over time in unforeseen ways, causing prediction models built on historical data to become inaccurate. While a variety of automated methods have been developed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Weikai Yang , Zhen Li , Mengchen Liu , Yafeng Lu , Kelei Cao , Ross Maciejewski , Shixia Liu

To operate safely, autonomous vehicles (AVs) need to detect and handle unexpected objects or anomalies on the road. While significant research exists for anomaly detection and segmentation in 2D, research progress in 3D is underexplored.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 Alexey Nekrasov , Malcolm Burdorf , Stewart Worrall , Bastian Leibe , Julie Stephany Berrio Perez

Distribution shift, a change in the statistical properties of data over time, poses a critical challenge for deep learning anomaly detection systems. Existing anomaly detection systems often struggle to adapt to these shifts. Specifically,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Ehssan Mousavipour , Andrey Dimanchev , Majid Ghaderi

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are one of the most widely used machine learning algorithm. DNNs requires the training data to be available beforehand with true labels. This is not feasible for many real-world problems where data arrives in the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Ayush K. Varshney , Vicenc Torra

Generalized Category Discovery (GCD) is a pragmatic and challenging open-world task, which endeavors to cluster unlabeled samples from both novel and old classes, leveraging some labeled data of old classes. Given that knowledge learned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-08 Shijie Ma , Fei Zhu , Zhun Zhong , Xu-Yao Zhang , Cheng-Lin Liu

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has demonstrated remarkable performance in novel view synthesis and 3D scene reconstruction, yet its quality often degrades in real-world environments due to transient distractors, such as moving objects and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Jiahao Chen , Yipeng Qin , Ganlong Zhao , Xin Li , Wenping Wang , Guanbin Li

Safe navigation in new environments requires autonomous vehicles and robots to accurately interpret their surroundings, relying on LiDAR scene segmentation, out-of-distribution (OOD) obstacle detection, and uncertainty computation. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Hanieh Shojaei , Qianqian Zou , Max Mehltretter

Road detection is a critically important task for self-driving cars. By employing LiDAR data, recent works have significantly improved the accuracy of road detection. Relying on LiDAR sensors limits the wide application of those methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-14 Libo Sun , Haokui Zhang , Wei Yin

We propose GGS, a Generalizable Gaussian Splatting method for Autonomous Driving which can achieve realistic rendering under large viewpoint changes. Previous generalizable 3D gaussian splatting methods are limited to rendering novel views…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-05 Huasong Han , Kaixuan Zhou , Xiaoxiao Long , Yusen Wang , Chunxia Xiao

We consider a multi-object detection problem over a sensor network (SNET) with limited range sensors. This problem complements the widely considered decentralized detection problem where all sensors observe the same object. While the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Erhan B. Ermis , Venkatesh Saligrama

We introduce a new periodicity detection algorithm for binary time series of event onsets, the Gaussian Mixture Periodicity Detection Algorithm (GMPDA). The algorithm approaches the periodicity detection problem to infer the parameters of a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-01-21 Ezekiel Barnett , Olga Kaiser , Jonathan Masci , Ernst Wit , Stephany Fulda

The problem of data non-stationarity is commonly addressed in data stream processing. In a dynamic environment, methods should continuously be ready to analyze time-varying data -- hence, they should enable incremental training and respond…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Joanna Komorniczak