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Most studies of high-mass star formation focus on massive luminous clumps, but the physical properties of their larger scale environment are poorly known. In this work, we aim at characterising the effects of clustered star formation and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 S. Leurini , F. Wyrowski , F. Herpin , F. van der Tak , R. Guesten , E. F. van Dishoeck

The 30 Doradus region in the Large Magellanic Cloud is one of the most outstanding star forming regions of the Local Group and a primary target to study star formation in an environment of low metallicity. In order to obtain a more complete…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Rubio , S. Paron , G. Dubner

Using arguments parallel to those used in support of using H2CO as a sensitive probe of temperature and density in molecular clouds, we measured the J=7-6 and J=10-9 transitions of thioformaldehyde (H2CS) in several hot core sources. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Alwyn Wootten , Jeffrey G. Mangum

We present an analysis of Suzaku observations of 14 nearby galaxy clusters and groups (z < 0.06), extending radial coverage out to the virial radius (approximately r200). The sample spans a wide mass range, from M500 about 2x10^13 to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-07 Kyoko Matsushita , Marie Kondo , Kosuke Sato , Toru Sasaki , Nobuhiro Okabe , Kotaro Fukushima

Deep Herschel imaging and 12CO(2-1) line luminosities from the IRAM PdBI are combined for a sample of 17 galaxies at z>1 from the GOODS-N field. The sample includes galaxies both on and above the main sequence (MS) traced by star-forming…

The gravitational lens toward B0218+357 offers the unique possibility to study cool moderately dense gas with high sensitivity and angular resolution in a cloud that existed half a Hubble time ago. Observations of the radio continuum and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. Jethava , C. Henkel , K. M. Menten , C. L. Carilli , M. J. Reid

The effects of external irradiation on the chemistry and physics in the protostellar envelope around low-mass young stellar objects are poorly understood. The Corona Australis star-forming region contains the R CrA dark cloud, comprising…

We present an analysis of the first space-based far-IR-submm observations of M 33, which measure the emission from the cool dust and resolve the giant molecular cloud complexes. With roughly half-solar abundances, M33 is a first step…

We aim to directly determine the kinetic temperature and spatial density with formaldehyde for the $\sim$100 brightest ATLASGAL-selected clumps at 870 $\mu$m representing various evolutionary stages of high-mass star formation. Ten…

The first experimental study of the low-temperature kinetics of the gas-phase reaction of NH2 with formaldehyde (CH2O) has been performed. This reaction has previously been suggested as a source of formamide (NH2CHO) in interstellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Kevin M. Douglas , Daniel Lucas , Catherine Walsh , Niclas A. West , Mark A. Blitz , Dwayne E. Heard

The abundance of H2 in molecular clouds, relative to the commonly used tracer CO, has only been measured toward a few embedded stars, which may be surrounded by atypical gas. We present observations of near-infrared absorption by H2, CO,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-30 John H. Lacy , Christopher Sneden , Hwihyun Kim , Daniel T. Jaffe

The ice-albedo feedback is a potentially important de-stabilizing effect for the climate of terrestrial planets. It is based on the positive feedback between decreasing surface temperatures, an increase of snow and ice cover and an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 P. von Paris , F. Selsis , D. Kitzmann , H. Rauer

We show the variations of the CO J=2-1/1-0 line ratio (R21) across the barred spiral galaxy M83, using the 46 pc resolution data from ALMA. The R21 map clearly evidences the systematic large-scale variations as a function of galactic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-15 Jin Koda , Fumi Egusa , Akihiko Hirota , Amanda M Lee , Tsuyoshi Sawada , Fumiya Maeda

We present the first fully calibrated H$_2$, 1-0 S(1) image of the entire 30 Doradus nebula. The observations were conducted using the NOAO Extremely Wide-Field Infrared Imager on the CTIO 4-meter Blanco Telescope. Together with a NEWFIRM…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Sherry C. C. Yeh , Ernest R. Seaquist , Christopher D. Matzner , Eric W. Pellegrini

Hydrodynamic simulations have proposed that stellar feedback and bursty star-formation can produce dark matter cores in low-mass galaxies. A key prediction is that feedback-driven gas outflow and inflow cycles can lead to ``breathing…

We present a direct comparison of a chemical/physical model to multitransitional observations of C18O and 13CO towards the Barnard 68 pre-stellar core. These observations provide a sensitive test for models of low UV field photodissociation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. A. Bergin , S. Maret , F. F. S. van der Tak , J. Alves , S. T. Carmody , C. J. Lada

The central density rho_0 of a stellar cluster is an important physical parameter for determining its evolutionary and dynamical state. How much mass segregation there is, or whether the cluster has undergone core collapse both depends on…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-04 Fernando J. Selman , Jorge Melnick

We have mapped the CO(3-2) line emission from several nearby galaxies, using the Heinrich-Hertz-Telescope. Our investigation includes twelve galaxies of various types and in different stages of star forming activity. The main results of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 M. Dumke , Ch. Nieten , G. Thuma , R. Wielebinski , W. Walsh

In regions where stars form, variations in density and temperature can cause gas to freeze-out onto dust grains forming ice mantles, which influences the chemical composition of a cloud. The aim of this paper is to understand in detail the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 S. Cazaux , R. Martin-Domenech , Y. J. Chen , G. M. Munoz Caro , C. Gonzalez Diaz

Cold cores in interstellar molecular clouds represent the very first phase in star formation. The physical conditions of these objects are studied in order to understand how molecular clouds evolve and how stellar masses are determined. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Harju , M. Juvela , S. Schlemmer , L. K. Haikala , K. Lehtinen , K. Mattila