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相关论文: The Formation of Protoplanetary Disks through Pre-…

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Young stellar systems orbiting in the potential of their birth cluster can accrete from the dense molecular interstellar medium during the period between the star's birth and the dispersal of the cluster's gas. Over this time, which may…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Nickolas Moeckel , Henry B. Throop

Accretion rates of order 10^-8 M_\odot/yr are observed in young protostars of approximately a solar mass with evidence of circumstellar disks. The accretion rate is significantly lower for protostars of smaller mass, approximately…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paolo Padoan , Alexei Kritsuk , Michael L. Norman , Ake Nordlund

Young stars show evidence of accretion discs which evolve quickly and disperse with an e-folding time of $\sim$ 3Myr. This is in striking contrast with recent observations that suggest evidence for numerous $>30$ Myr old stars with an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 P. Scicluna , G. Rosotti , J. E. Dale , L. Testi

Context: While class II pre-main-sequence (PMS) stars have already accreted most of their mass, the continued inflow of fresh material via Bondi-Hoyle accretion acts as an additional mass reservoir for their circumstellar disks. This may…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Veli-Matti Pelkonen , Paolo Padoan , Mika Juvela , Troels Haugbølle , Åke Nordlund

We study the formation of the protoplanetary disk by the collapse of a primordial molecular cloud, and how its evolution leads to the selection of specific types of planets. We use a hydrodynamical code that accounts for the dynamics,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Kevin Baillié , Joao Marques , Laurent Piau

While it is generally accepted that the magnetic field and its non-ideal effects play important roles during the stellar formation, simple models of pure hydrodynamics and angular momentum conservation are still widely employed in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Yueh-Ning Lee , Sébastien Charnoz , Patrick Hennebelle

Planet formation occurs over a few Myr within protoplanetary discs of dust and gas, which are often assumed to evolve in isolation. However, extended gaseous structures have been uncovered around many protoplanetary discs, suggestive of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Andrew J. Winter , Myriam Benisty , Sean M. Andrews

Newly formed stars are often observed to possess circumstellar disks, from which mass continues to be accreted onto the star and fed into outflowing jets, and which eventually may evolve into dusty debris disks and planetary systems. Recent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Konigl

Planet-forming disks are fundamental objects thought to be inherited from large scale rotation, through the conservation of angular momentum during the collapse of a prestellar dense core. We investigate the possibility for a protostellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Antoine Verliat , Patrick Hennebelle , Anaëlle J. Maury , Mathilde Gaudel

We use resistive magnetohydrodynamical simulations with the nested grid technique to study the formation of protoplanetary disks around protostars from molecular cloud cores that provide the realistic environments for planet formation. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Masahiro N. Machida , Tomoaki Matsumoto

Young stars orbiting in the gravitational potential well of forming star clusters pass through the cluster's dense molecular gas and can experience Bondi-Hoyle accretion from reservoirs outside their individual protostellar cloud cores.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Henry B. Throop , John Bally

We study the three-dimensional evolution of a viscous protoplanetary disc which accretes gas material from a second protoplanetary disc during a close encounter in an embedded star cluster. The aim is to investigate the capability of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Xiang-Gruess , P. Kroupa

We investigate the formation of protoplanetary disks around nine solar mass stars formed in the context of a (40 pc)$^3$ Giant Molecular Cloud model, using RAMSES adaptive-mesh refinement simulations extending over a scale range of about 4…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Michael Kuffmeier , Troels Haugboelle , Åke Nordlund

We investigate the formation and early evolution of a protostellar disc from a magnetized pre-stellar core using non-ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations including ambipolar diffusion and Ohmic dissipation. The dynamical contraction…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Wenrui Xu , Matthew W. Kunz

Planets form in protoplanetary discs. Their masses, distribution, and orbits sensitively depend on the structure of the protoplanetary discs. However, what sets the initial structure of the discs in terms of mass, radius and accretion rate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Patrick Hennebelle , Benoît Commerçon , Yueh-Ning Lee , Sébastien Charnoz

Protoplanetary disks form through angular momentum conservation in collapsing dense cores. In this work, we perform the first simulations with a maximal resolution down to the astronomical unit (au) of protoplanetary disk formation, through…

Extrasolar planets found with radial velocity surveys have masses ranging from several Earth to several Jupiter masses. While mass accretion onto protoplanetary cores in weak-line T-Tauri disks may eventually be quenched by a global…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Ian Dobbs-Dixon , Shu Lin Li , D. N. C. Lin

Protoplanetary disks are thought to be the birth places of planetary systems. The formation and the subsequent evolution of protoplanetary disks are regulated by the star formation process, which begins with the collapse of a cloud core to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 P. Manoj

In our previous study (Tsukamoto {\it et al.} 2023), we investigated formation and early evolution of protoplanetary disks with 3D non-ideal magnetohydrodynamics simulations considering dust growth, and found that the modified equations of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Yusuke Tsukamoto

We study the formation and long-term evolution of primordial protostellar disks harbored by first stars using numerical hydrodynamics simulations in the thin-disk limit. The initial conditions are specified by pre-stellar cores with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Eduard I. Vorobyov , Alexander L. DeSouza , Shantanu Basu
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