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Following the surge of popularity of Transformers in Computer Vision, several studies have attempted to determine whether they could be more robust to distribution shifts and provide better uncertainty estimates than Convolutional Neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Francesco Pinto , Philip H. S. Torr , Puneet K. Dokania

While deep neural networks (DNNs) have revolutionized many fields, their fragility to carefully designed adversarial attacks impedes the usage of DNNs in safety-critical applications. In this paper, we strive to explore the robust features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Hong Wang , Yuefan Deng , Shinjae Yoo , Yuewei Lin

Deep convolutional neural networks are susceptible to adversarial attacks. They can be easily deceived to give an incorrect output by adding a tiny perturbation to the input. This presents a great challenge in making CNNs robust against…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Yunrui Yu , Xitong Gao , Cheng-Zhong Xu

Recently, the generalization behavior of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) is gradually transparent through explanation techniques with the frequency components decomposition. However, the importance of the phase spectrum of the image for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-20 Guangyao Chen , Peixi Peng , Li Ma , Jia Li , Lin Du , Yonghong Tian

In recent times, deep neural networks (DNNs) have been successfully adopted for various applications. Despite their notable achievements, it has become evident that DNNs are vulnerable to sophisticated adversarial attacks, restricting their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Alik Pramanick , Mayank Bansal , Utkarsh Srivastava , Suklav Ghosh , Arijit Sur

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have become the de facto gold standard in computer vision applications in the past years. Recently, however, new model architectures have been proposed challenging the status quo. The Vision Transformer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Philipp Benz , Soomin Ham , Chaoning Zhang , Adil Karjauv , In So Kweon

Recent advances in attention-based networks have shown that Vision Transformers can achieve state-of-the-art or near state-of-the-art results on many image classification tasks. This puts transformers in the unique position of being a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Kaleel Mahmood , Rigel Mahmood , Marten van Dijk

A counter-intuitive property of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) is their inherent susceptibility to adversarial examples, which severely hinders the application of CNNs in security-critical fields. Adversarial examples are similar to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Jiebao Zhang , Wenhua Qian , Rencan Nie , Jinde Cao , Dan Xu

Deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) have revolutionized computer vision and are often advocated as good models of the human visual system. However, there are currently many shortcomings of DCNNs, which preclude them as a model of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Harshitha Machiraju , Oh-Hyeon Choung , Pascal Frossard , Michael. H Herzog

Recent research has shown the vulnerability of Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) under adversarial examples that are nearly indistinguishable from clean data in the context of frame-based and event-based information. The majority of these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-01 Jiaqi Lin , Abhronil Sengupta

Recent evidence shows that convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are biased towards textures so that CNNs are non-robust to adversarial perturbations over textures, while traditional robust visual features like SIFT (scale-invariant feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Mingjie Sun , Jianguo Li , Changshui Zhang

Convolutional Neural Networks have achieved impressive results in various tasks, but interpreting the internal mechanism is a challenging problem. To tackle this problem, we exploit a multi-channel attention mechanism in feature space. Our…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-22 Masanari Kimura , Masayuki Tanaka

Robustness of neural networks has recently been highlighted by the adversarial examples, i.e., inputs added with well-designed perturbations which are imperceptible to humans but can cause the network to give incorrect outputs. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Tiange Luo , Tianle Cai , Mengxiao Zhang , Siyu Chen , Liwei Wang

Face recognition has obtained remarkable progress in recent years due to the great improvement of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). However, deep CNNs are vulnerable to adversarial examples, which can cause fateful consequences in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-10 Yinpeng Dong , Hang Su , Baoyuan Wu , Zhifeng Li , Wei Liu , Tong Zhang , Jun Zhu

Deep convolutional neural network (DCNN for short) models are vulnerable to examples with small perturbations. Adversarial training (AT for short) is a widely used approach to enhance the robustness of DCNN models by data augmentation. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Jin Ding , Jie-Chao Zhao , Yong-Zhi Sun , Ping Tan , Ji-En Ma , You-Tong Fang

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have shown remarkable performance in a variety of domains such as computer vision, speech recognition, or natural language processing. Recently they also have been applied to various software engineering tasks,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-07-26 Yu Zhou , Xiaoqing Zhang , Juanjuan Shen , Tingting Han , Taolue Chen , Harald Gall

Deep Learning (DL) algorithms have gained popularity owing to their practical problem-solving capacity. However, they suffer from a serious integrity threat, i.e., their vulnerability to adversarial attacks. In the quest for DL…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 Rida El-Allami , Alberto Marchisio , Muhammad Shafique , Ihsen Alouani

To evaluate the robustness gain of Bayesian neural networks on image classification tasks, we perform input perturbations, and adversarial attacks to the state-of-the-art Bayesian neural networks, with a benchmark CNN model as reference.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Yutian Pang , Sheng Cheng , Jueming Hu , Yongming Liu

As edge computing and the Internet of Things (IoT) expand, horizontal collaboration (HC) emerges as a distributed data processing solution for resource-constrained devices. In particular, a convolutional neural network (CNN) model can be…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Muneeba Asif , Mohammad Kumail Kazmi , Mohammad Ashiqur Rahman , Syed Rafay Hasan , Soamar Homsi

Acoustic scene classification and related tasks have been dominated by Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). Top-performing CNNs use mainly audio spectograms as input and borrow their architectural design primarily from computer vision. A…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-09-09 Khaled Koutini , Hamid Eghbal-zadeh , Gerhard Widmer