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Recent work targeting large language models (LLMs) for code generation demonstrated that increasing the amount of training data through synthetic code generation often leads to exceptional performance. In this paper we explore data pruning…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Yun-Da Tsai , Mingjie Liu , Haoxing Ren

One of the main challenges for feature representation in deep learning-based classification is the design of appropriate loss functions that exhibit strong discriminative power. The classical softmax loss does not explicitly encourage…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-24 Xiong Zhou , Xianming Liu , Deming Zhai , Junjun Jiang , Xin Gao , Xiangyang Ji

We introduce Tuna, a static analysis approach to optimizing deep neural network programs. The optimization of tensor operations such as convolutions and matrix multiplications is the key to improving the performance of deep neural networks.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Yao Wang , Xingyu Zhou , Yanming Wang , Rui Li , Yong Wu , Vin Sharma

As large language models continue to scale, their growing computational and storage demands pose significant challenges for real-world deployment. In this work, we investigate redundancy within Transformer-based models and propose an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Liangwei Yang , Yuhui Xu , Juntao Tan , Doyen Sahoo , Silvio Savarese , Caiming Xiong , Huan Wang , Shelby Heinecke

Deep learning algorithms are increasingly employed at the edge. However, edge devices are resource constrained and thus require efficient deployment of deep neural networks. Pruning methods are a key tool for edge deployment as they can…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Yunqiang Li , Jan C. van Gemert , Torsten Hoefler , Bert Moons , Evangelos Eleftheriou , Bram-Ernst Verhoef

Pre-training has achieved remarkable success when transferred to downstream tasks. In machine learning, we care about not only the good performance of a model but also its behavior under reasonable shifts of condition. The same philosophy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-27 Jianghui Wang , Yang Chen , Xingyu Xie , Cong Fang , Zhouchen Lin

Adversarial training has become the primary method to defend against adversarial samples. However, it is hard to practically apply due to many shortcomings. One of the shortcomings of adversarial training is that it will reduce the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Zhishen Nie , Ying Lin , Sp Ren , Lan Zhang

Large Language Models (LLMs) have become indispensable across various domains, but this comes at the cost of substantial computational and memory resources. Model pruning addresses this by removing redundant components from models. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Hao Zhang , Zhibin Zhang , Guangxin Wu , He Chen , Jiafeng Guo , Xueqi Cheng

The widespread availability of pre-trained vision models has enabled numerous deep learning applications through their transferable representations. However, their computational and storage costs often limit practical deployment.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Leonardo Iurada , Beatrice Occhiena , Tatiana Tommasi

Deep Learning has revolutionized machine learning and artificial intelligence, achieving superhuman performance in several standard benchmarks. It is well-known that deep learning models are inefficient to train; they learn by processing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Fartash Faghri

Transformers have emerged as the leading architecture in deep learning, proving to be versatile and highly effective across diverse domains beyond language and image processing. However, their impressive performance often incurs high…

To improve the robustness of deep classifiers against adversarial perturbations, many approaches have been proposed, such as designing new architectures with better robustness properties (e.g., Lipschitz-capped networks), or modifying the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-27 Mahyar Fazlyab , Taha Entesari , Aniket Roy , Rama Chellappa

Adversarial training is a technique for training robust machine learning models. To encourage robustness, it iteratively computes adversarial examples for the model, and then re-trains on these examples via some update rule. This work…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Zachary Charles , Shashank Rajput , Stephen Wright , Dimitris Papailiopoulos

We propose a simultaneous learning and pruning algorithm capable of identifying and eliminating irrelevant structures in a neural network during the early stages of training. Thus, the computational cost of subsequent training iterations,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-16 Valentin Frank Ingmar Guenter , Athanasios Sideris

Automatic Speech Recognition models require large amount of speech data for training, and the collection of such data often leads to privacy concerns. Federated learning has been widely used and is considered to be an effective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Rongmei Lin , Yonghui Xiao , Tien-Ju Yang , Ding Zhao , Li Xiong , Giovanni Motta , Françoise Beaufays

Class imbalance problems frequently occur in real-world tasks, and conventional deep learning algorithms are well known for performance degradation on imbalanced training datasets. To mitigate this problem, many approaches have aimed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Sumyeong Ahn , Jongwoo Ko , Se-Young Yun

In today's world, a vast amount of data is being generated by edge devices that can be used as valuable training data to improve the performance of machine learning algorithms in terms of the achieved accuracy or to reduce the compute…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-18 Aditya Rajagopal , Christos-Savvas Bouganis

Existing high-performance deep learning models require very intensive computing. For this reason, it is difficult to embed a deep learning model into a system with limited resources. In this paper, we propose the novel idea of the network…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Dae-Woong Jeong , Jaehun Kim , Youngseok Kim , Tae-Ho Kim , Myungsu Chae

Point cloud representation has gained traction due to its efficient memory usage and simplicity in acquisition, manipulation, and storage. However, as point cloud sizes increase, effective down-sampling becomes essential to address the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-27 Shubham Bhardwaj , Ashwin Vinod , Soumojit Bhattacharya , Aryan Koganti , Aditya Sai Ellendula , Balakrishna Reddy

Fine-tuning text-to-image diffusion models with human feedback is an effective method for aligning model behavior with human intentions. However, this alignment process often suffers from slow convergence due to the large size and noise…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-03 Yongjin Yang , Sihyeon Kim , Hojung Jung , Sangmin Bae , SangMook Kim , Se-Young Yun , Kimin Lee