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With the wide application of computer vision in agriculture, image analysis has become the key to tasks such as crop health monitoring and pest detection. However, the significant domain shifts caused by environmental changes, different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Xing Hu , Siyuan Chen , Qianqian Duan , Choon Ki Ahn , Huiliang Shang , Dawei Zhang

Referring Expression Comprehension (REC), which aims to ground a local visual region via natural language, is a task that heavily relies on multimodal alignment. Most existing methods utilize powerful pre-trained models to transfer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Ting Liu , Zunnan Xu , Yue Hu , Liangtao Shi , Zhiqiang Wang , Quanjun Yin

Adapter-based parameter-efficient transfer learning has achieved exciting results in vision-language models. Traditional adapter methods often require training or fine-tuning, facing challenges such as insufficient samples or resource…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Juncheng Yang , Zuchao Li , Shuai Xie , Weiping Zhu , Wei Yu , Shijun Li

Cross-modal alignment is one key challenge for Vision-and-Language Navigation (VLN). Most existing studies concentrate on mapping the global instruction or single sub-instruction to the corresponding trajectory. However, another critical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Yibo Cui , Liang Xie , Yakun Zhang , Meishan Zhang , Ye Yan , Erwei Yin

Domain Adaptation (DA) enables transferring a learning machine from a labeled source domain to an unlabeled target one. While remarkable advances have been made, most of the existing DA methods focus on improving the target accuracy at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Ximei Wang , Mingsheng Long , Jianmin Wang , Michael I. Jordan

Current state-of-the-art results in computer vision depend in part on fine-tuning large pre-trained vision models. However, with the exponential growth of model sizes, the conventional full fine-tuning, which needs to store a individual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Shibo Jie , Haoqing Wang , Zhi-Hong Deng

Parameter-Efficient Fine-Tuning (PEFT) methods, such as Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA), have significantly reduced the number of trainable parameters needed in fine-tuning large language models (LLMs). The developments of LoRA-style adapters…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Yuxuan Gu , Wuyang Zhou , Giorgos Iacovides , Danilo Mandic

Modern multi-access 5G+ networks provide mobile terminals with additional capacity, improving network stability and performance. However, in highly mobile environments such as vehicular networks, supporting multi-access connectivity remains…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Gregorio Maglione , Veselin Rakocevic , Markus Amend , Touraj Soleymani

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) with pre-trained language models (PrLM) has achieved promising results since these pre-trained models embed generic knowledge learned from various domains. However, fine-tuning all the parameters of the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Rongsheng Zhang , Yinhe Zheng , Xiaoxi Mao , Minlie Huang

Vision Transformers (ViTs) incur significant computational overhead due to the quadratic complexity of self-attention relative to the token sequence length. While existing token reduction methods mitigate this issue, they predominantly rely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Kaixuan He , Song Chen , Yi Kang

Parameter-efficient finetuning (PEFT) is a key technique for adapting large language models (LLMs) to downstream tasks. In this paper, we study leveraging knowledge graph embeddings to improve the effectiveness of PEFT. We propose a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-03-25 Xindi Luo , Zequn Sun , Jing Zhao , Zhe Zhao , Wei Hu

Pre-trained vision-language models (VLMs) have shown impressive performance on various downstream tasks by utilizing knowledge learned from large data. In general, the performance of VLMs on target tasks can be further improved by prompt…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Eulrang Cho , Jooyeon Kim , Hyunwoo J. Kim

Computer vision has flourished in recent years thanks to Deep Learning advancements, fast and scalable hardware solutions and large availability of structured image data. Convolutional Neural Networks trained on supervised tasks with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Antono D'Innocente

Vision-language-action (VLA) models achieve strong in-distribution performance but degrade sharply under novel camera viewpoints and visual perturbations. We show that this brittleness primarily arises from misalignment in Spatial Modeling,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Weiqi Li , Quande Zhang , Ruifeng Zhai , Liang Lin , Guangrun Wang

Domain Adaptation (DA) is a highly relevant research topic when it comes to image classification with deep neural networks. Combining multiple source domains in a sophisticated way to optimize a classification model can improve the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-19 Sebastian Schrom , Stephan Hasler , Jürgen Adamy

The aim of this paper is to give an overview of domain adaptation and transfer learning with a specific view on visual applications. After a general motivation, we first position domain adaptation in the larger transfer learning problem.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-31 Gabriela Csurka

Mainstream parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) methods, such as LoRA or Adapter, project a model's hidden states to a lower dimension, allowing pre-trained models to adapt to new data through this low-rank bottleneck. However, PEFT tasks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Tingyu Qu , Tinne Tuytelaars , Marie-Francine Moens

Reinforcement learning (RL) fine-tuning has shown promise for Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models in robotic manipulation, but deployment-time visual shifts pose practical challenges. A key difficulty is that standard task rewards supervise…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Yuanfang Peng , Jingjing Fu , Chuheng Zhang , Li Zhao , Jiang Bian , Mingyu Liu , Ling Zhang , Jun Zhang , Rui Wang

Object detectors frequently encounter significant performance degradation when confronted with domain gaps between collected data (source domain) and data from real-world applications (target domain). To address this task, numerous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Jianhong Han , Liang Chen , Yupei Wang

Parameter-efficient tuning aims at updating only a small subset of parameters when adapting a pretrained model to downstream tasks. In this work, we introduce PASTA, in which we only modify the special token representations (e.g., [SEP] and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Xiaocong Yang , James Y. Huang , Wenxuan Zhou , Muhao Chen