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In robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery (RAMIS), optimal placement of the surgical robot base is crucial for successful surgery. Improper placement can hinder performance because of manipulator limitations and inaccessible workspaces.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Jeonghyeon Yoon , Junhyun Park , Hyojae Park , Hakyoon Lee , Sangwon Lee , Minho Hwang

Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (SLAM) is a task to estimate the robot location and to reconstruct the environment based on observation from sensors such as LIght Detection And Ranging (LiDAR) and camera. It is widely used in robotic…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Han Wang , Chen Wang , Lihua Xie

We consider the problem of vision-based pose estimation for autonomous systems. While deep neural networks have been successfully used for vision-based tasks, they inherently lack provable guarantees on the correctness of their output,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Ulices Santa Cruz , Mahmoud Elfar , Yasser Shoukry

In the context of future manufacturing lines, removing fixtures will be a fundamental step to increase the flexibility of autonomous systems in assembly and logistic operations. Vision-based 3D pose estimation is a necessity to accurately…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Bjarne Grossmann , Francesco Rovida , Volker Krueger

We consider the problem of visual imitation learning without human supervision (e.g. kinesthetic teaching or teleoperation), nor access to an interactive reinforcement learning (RL) training environment. We present a geometric perspective…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-03-06 Jun Jin , Laura Petrich , Masood Dehghan , Martin Jagersand

In order to meaningfully interact with the world, robot manipulators must be able to interpret objects they encounter. A critical aspect of this interpretation is pose estimation: inferring quantities that describe the position and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Walter Goodwin , Ioannis Havoutis , Ingmar Posner

6D object pose estimation is the problem of identifying the position and orientation of an object relative to a chosen coordinate system, which is a core technology for modern XR applications. State-of-the-art 6D object pose estimators…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Thomas Pöllabauer , Jiayin Li , Volker Knauthe , Sarah Berkei , Arjan Kuijper

Adaptive robotics plays an essential role in achieving truly co-creative cyber physical systems. In robotic manipulation tasks, one of the biggest challenges is to estimate the pose of given workpieces. Even though the recent…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-29 Dániel Horváth , Kristóf Bocsi , Gábor Erdős , Zoltán Istenes

Surgical image segmentation is essential for robot-assisted surgery and intraoperative guidance. However, existing methods are constrained to predefined categories, produce one-shot predictions without adaptive refinement, and lack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Ange Lou , Yamin Li , Qi Chang , Nan Xi , Luyuan Xie , Zichao Li , Tianyu Luan

Visual localization techniques often comprise a hierarchical localization pipeline, with a visual place recognition module used as a coarse localizer to initialize a pose refinement stage. While improving the pose refinement step has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Ming Xu , Niko Sünderhauf , Michael Milford

Implicit Neural Representations (INRs) are widely used for modeling continuous 2D images, enabling high-fidelity reconstruction, super-resolution, and compression. Architectures such as SIREN, WIRE, and FINER demonstrate their ability to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Weronika Jakubowska , Mikołaj Zieliński , Rafał Tobiasz , Krzysztof Byrski , Maciej Zięba , Dominik Belter , Przemysław Spurek

Surgical instrument tracking is an active research area that can provide surgeons feedback about the location of their tools relative to anatomy. Recent tracking methods are mainly divided into two parts: segmentation and object detection.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Ange Lou , Xing Yao , Ziteng Liu , Jintong Han , Jack Noble

Accurate and robust object pose estimation for robotics applications requires verification and refinement steps. In this work, we propose to integrate hypotheses verification with object pose refinement guided by physics simulation. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Dominik Bauer , Timothy Patten , Markus Vincze

This paper tackles the challenges of self-supervised monocular depth estimation in indoor scenes caused by large rotation between frames and low texture. We ease the learning process by obtaining coarse camera poses from monocular sequences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-29 Chaoqiang Zhao , Matteo Poggi , Fabio Tosi , Lei Zhou , Qiyu Sun , Yang Tang , Stefano Mattoccia

In this paper, we propose a method for initial camera pose estimation from just a single image which is robust to viewing conditions and does not require a detailed model of the scene. This method meets the growing need of easy deployment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Matthieu Zins , Gilles Simon , Marie-Odile Berger

Robots are increasingly present in our lives, sharing the workspace and tasks with human co-workers. However, existing interfaces for human-robot interaction / cooperation (HRI/C) have limited levels of intuitiveness to use and safety is a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 António Amorim , Diana Guimarães , Tiago Mendonça , Pedro Neto , Paulo Costa , António Paulo Moreira

Deep learning based camera pose estimation from monocular camera images has seen a recent uptake in Visual SLAM research. Even though such pose estimation approaches have excellent results in small confined areas like offices and apartment…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Alphonsus Adu-Bredu , Noah Del Coro , Tianyi Liu

Most existing visual-inertial odometry (VIO) initialization methods rely on accurate pre-calibrated extrinsic parameters. However, during long-term use, irreversible structural deformation caused by temperature changes, mechanical…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Zewen Xu , Yijia He , Hao Wei , Yihong Wu

Accurate global localization is critical for autonomous driving and robotics, but GNSS-based approaches often degrade due to occlusion and multipath effects. As an emerging alternative, cross-view pose estimation predicts the 3-DoF camera…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Juhye Park , Wooju Lee , Dasol Hong , Changki Sung , Youngwoo Seo , Dongwan Kang , Hyun Myung

Human safety is critical in applications involving close human-robot interactions (HRI) and is a key aspect of physical compatibility between humans and robots. While measures of human safety in HRI exist, these mainly target industrial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-08 Pranav Pandey , Ramviyas Parasuraman , Prashant Doshi