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The performance of optimization-based robot motion planning algorithms is highly dependent on the initial solutions, commonly obtained by running a sampling-based planner to obtain a collision-free path. However, these methods can be slow…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-15 J. Carvalho , A. Le , P. Kicki , D. Koert , J. Peters

Finding a \emph{single} best solution is the most common objective in combinatorial optimization problems. However, such a single solution may not be applicable to real-world problems as objective functions and constraints are only…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-01-25 Tesshu Hanaka , Masashi Kiyomi , Yasuaki Kobayashi , Yusuke Kobayashi , Kazuhiro Kurita , Yota Otachi

We use decision theory to compare variants of differential privacy from the perspective of prospective study participants. We posit the existence of a preference ordering on the set of potential consequences that study participants can…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-11 Nitin Kohli , Michael Carl Tschantz

[Spreadsheet] Models are invaluable tools for strategic planning. Models help key decision makers develop a shared conceptual understanding of complex decisions, identify sensitivity factors and test management scenarios. Different…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-12-31 Paula Jennings

Binary hashing is a well-known approach for fast approximate nearest-neighbor search in information retrieval. Much work has focused on affinity-based objective functions involving the hash functions or binary codes. These objective…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-05 Miguel Á. Carreira-Perpiñán , Ramin Raziperchikolaei

The use of machine learning algorithms to model user behavior and drive business decisions has become increasingly commonplace, specifically providing intelligent recommendations to automated decision making. This has led to an increase in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Tabish Maniar , Alekhya Akkinepally , Anantha Sharma

Learning-based approaches to grasp planning are preferred over analytical methods due to their ability to better generalize to new, partially observed objects. However, data collection remains one of the biggest bottlenecks for grasp…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Qingkai Lu , Mark Van der Merwe , Tucker Hermans

As the number of Persons with Disabilities (PWD), particularly those with one or more physical impairments, increases, there is an increasing demand for assistive robotic technologies that can support independent mobility in the built…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Yifan Xu , Qianwei Wang , Vineet Kamat , Carol Menassa

Existing network simulations often rely on simplistic models that send packets at random intervals, failing to capture the critical role of application-level behaviour. This paper presents a statistical approach that extracts and models…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Murugaraj Odiathevar , Kim Chung Yup

Most object manipulation strategies for robots are based on the assumption that the object is rigid (i.e., with fixed geometry) and the goal's details have been fully specified (e.g., the exact target pose). However, there are many tasks…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-14 Shengzeng Huo , Fangyuan Wang , Luyin Hu , Peng Zhou , Jihong Zhu , Hesheng Wang , David Navarro-Alarcon

Diffusion models have risen as a promising approach to data-driven planning, and have demonstrated impressive robotic control, reinforcement learning, and video planning performance. Given an effective planner, an important question to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-10-17 Siyuan Zhou , Yilun Du , Shun Zhang , Mengdi Xu , Yikang Shen , Wei Xiao , Dit-Yan Yeung , Chuang Gan

Reports of human-like behaviors in foundation models are growing, with psychological theories providing enduring tools to investigate these behaviors. However, current research tends to directly apply these human-oriented tools without…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-18 Enyu Zhou , Rui Zheng , Zhiheng Xi , Songyang Gao , Xiaoran Fan , Zichu Fei , Jingting Ye , Tao Gui , Qi Zhang , Xuanjing Huang

Dealing with planning problems with both logical relations and numeric changes in real-world dynamic environments is challenging. Existing numeric planning systems for the problem often discretize numeric variables or impose convex…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Kebing Jin , Hankz Hankui Zhuo , Zhanhao Xiao , Hai Wan , Subbarao Kambhampati

Predicting and executing a sequence of actions without intermediate replanning, known as action chunking, is increasingly used in robot learning from human demonstrations. Yet, its effects on the learned policy remain inconsistent: some…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Yuejiang Liu , Jubayer Ibn Hamid , Annie Xie , Yoonho Lee , Maximilian Du , Chelsea Finn

Using real-world study data usually requires contractual agreements where research results may only be published in anonymized form. Requiring formal privacy guarantees, such as differential privacy, could be helpful for data-driven…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Jonas Allmann , Saskia Nuñez von Voigt , Florian Tschorsch

Detecting changepoints in datasets with many variates is a data science challenge of increasing importance. Motivated by the problem of detecting changes in the incidence of terrorism from a global terrorism database, we propose a novel…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-30 S. O. Tickle , I. A. Eckley , P. Fearnhead

This work proposes the use of Bayesian approximations of uncertainty from deep learning in a robot planner, showing that this produces more cautious actions in safety-critical scenarios. The case study investigated is motivated by a setup…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-02 Maymoonah Toubeh , Pratap Tokekar

Trajectory prediction and planning are essential for autonomous vehicles to navigate safely and efficiently in dynamic environments. Traditional approaches often treat them separately, limiting the ability for interactive planning. While…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Anjian Li , Sangjae Bae , David Isele , Ryne Beeson , Faizan M. Tariq

As a mathematically rigorous framework that has amassed a rich theoretical literature, differential privacy is considered by many experts to be the gold standard for privacy-preserving data analysis. Others argue that while differential…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-06-19 Rachel Cummings , Jayshree Sarathy

Differentially private mean estimation is an important building block in privacy-preserving algorithms for data analysis and machine learning. Though the trade-off between privacy and utility is well understood in the worst case, many…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Martin Aumüller , Christian Janos Lebeda , Boel Nelson , Rasmus Pagh