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Unsupervised learning methods, such as Deep Image Prior (DIP), have shown great potential in tomographic imaging due to their training-data-free nature and high generalization capability. However, their reliance on numerous network…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-21 Hao Fang , Hao Yu , Sihao Teng , Tao Zhang , Siyi Yuan , Huaiwu He , Zhe Liu , Yunjie Yang

The control of complex systems is of critical importance in many branches of science, engineering, and industry. Controlling an unsteady fluid flow is particularly important, as flow control is a key enabler for technologies in energy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-18 Katharina Bieker , Sebastian Peitz , Steven L. Brunton , J. Nathan Kutz , Michael Dellnitz

We introduce a comprehensive screening platform for the COVID-19 (a.k.a., SARS-CoV-2) pneumonia. The proposed AI-based system works on chest x-ray (CXR) images to predict whether a patient is infected with the COVID-19 disease. Although the…

In this work, we present a fully automated lung CT cancer diagnosis system, DeepLung. DeepLung contains two parts, nodule detection and classification. Considering the 3D nature of lung CT data, two 3D networks are designed for the nodule…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-19 Wentao Zhu , Chaochun Liu , Wei Fan , Xiaohui Xie

We propose a deep learning framework for COVID-19 detection and disease classification from chest CT scans that integrates both 2.5D and 3D representations to capture complementary slice-level and volumetric information. The 2.5D branch…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-19 Tuan-Anh Yang , Bao V. Q. Bui , Chanh-Quang Vo-Van , Truong-Son Hy

As the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) continues to impact many aspects of life and the global healthcare systems, the adoption of rapid and effective screening methods to prevent further spread of the virus and lessen the burden on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-05 Jessy Song , Ashkan Ebadi , Adrian Florea , Pengcheng Xi , Stéphane Tremblay , Alexander Wong

Accurate forecasting of contagious diseases is critical for public health policymaking and pandemic preparedness. We propose a new infectious disease forecasting model based on physics-informed neural networks (PINNs), an emerging…

Accurate identification of emphysema subtypes and severity is crucial for effective management of COPD and the study of disease heterogeneity. Manual analysis of emphysema subtypes and severity is laborious and subjective. To address this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-07 Weiyi Xie , Colin Jacobs , Jean-Paul Charbonnier , Dirk Jan Slebos , Bram van Ginneken

Stroke affected millions annually, yet poor symptom recognition often delayed care-seeking. To address risk recognition gap, we developed a passive surveillance system for early stroke risk detection using patient-reported symptoms among…

Objective: Dyspnea is one of the most common symptoms for many pulmonary diseases including COVID-19. Clinical assessment of dyspnea is mainly performed by subjective self-report, which has limited accuracy and is challenging for continuous…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-08 Zijing Zhang , Jianlin Zhou , Thomas B. Conroy , Samuel Chung , Justin Choi , Patrick Chau , Daniel B. Green , Ana C. Krieger , Edwin C. Kan

The worldwide COVID-19 pandemic has profoundly influenced the health and everyday experiences of individuals across the planet. It is a highly contagious respiratory disease requiring early and accurate detection to curb its rapid…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Md. Alamin Talukder , Md. Abu Layek , Mohsin Kazi , Md Ashraf Uddin , Sunil Aryal

The present work proposes a deep-learning-based approach for the classification of COVID-19 coughs from non-COVID-19 coughs and that can be used as a low-resource-based tool for early detection of the onset of such respiratory diseases. The…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-25 Annesya Banerjee , Achal Nilhani

Accurate classification of respiratory sounds requires deep learning models that effectively capture fine-grained acoustic features and long-range temporal dependencies. Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are well-suited for extracting…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Nouhaila Fraihi , Ouassim Karrakchou , Mounir Ghogho

This paper presents a deep learning system applied for detecting anomalies from respiratory sound recordings. Our system initially performs audio feature extraction using Continuous Wavelet transformation. This transformation converts the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2023-06-28 Dat Ngo , Lam Pham , Huy Phan , Minh Tran , Delaram Jarchi

In modern building infrastructures, the chance to devise adaptive and unsupervised data-driven health monitoring systems is gaining in popularity due to the large availability of big data from low-cost sensors with communication…

Respiratory sound contains crucial information for the early diagnosis of fatal lung diseases. Since the COVID-19 pandemic, there has been a growing interest in contact-free medical care based on electronic stethoscopes. To this end,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-12-30 Sangmin Bae , June-Woo Kim , Won-Yang Cho , Hyerim Baek , Soyoun Son , Byungjo Lee , Changwan Ha , Kyongpil Tae , Sungnyun Kim , Se-Young Yun

In the healthcare industry, researchers have been developing machine learning models to automate diagnosing patients with respiratory illnesses based on their breathing patterns. However, these models do not consider the demographic biases,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-10 Rachel Pfeifer , Sudip Vhaduri , James Eric Dietz

To counter the outbreak of COVID-19, the accurate diagnosis of suspected cases plays a crucial role in timely quarantine, medical treatment, and preventing the spread of the pandemic. Considering the limited training cases and resources…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-08 Xuelin Qian , Huazhu Fu , Weiya Shi , Tao Chen , Yanwei Fu , Fei Shan , Xiangyang Xue

Parkinson's disease (PD), a degenerative disorder of the central nervous system, is commonly diagnosed using functional medical imaging techniques such as single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). In this study, we utilized two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Guan-Hua Huang , Wan-Chen Lai , Tai-Been Chen , Chien-Chin Hsu , Huei-Yung Chen , Yi-Chen Wu , Li-Ren Yeh

The COVID-19 pandemic represents the most significant public health disaster since the 1918 influenza pandemic. During pandemics such as COVID-19, timely and reliable spatio-temporal forecasting of epidemic dynamics is crucial. Deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-25 Lijing Wang , Aniruddha Adiga , Srinivasan Venkatramanan , Jiangzhuo Chen , Bryan Lewis , Madhav Marathe