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Deeper convolutional neural networks provide more capacity to approximate complex mapping functions. However, increasing network depth imposes difficulties on training and increases model complexity. This paper presents a new nonlinear…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-31 Ahmed Abobakr , Mohammed Hossny , Saeid Nahavandi

We investigate a procedure for rapidly adding calibrated vehicle visible-near infrared (VNIR) paint signatures to an existing hyperspectral simulator - The Digital Imaging and Remote Sensing Image Generation (DIRSIG) model - to create more…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-20 Zachary Mulhollan , Aneesh Rangnekar , Timothy Bauch , Matthew J. Hoffman , Anthony Vodacek

In recent years, coordinate-based neural implicit representations have shown promising results for the task of Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM). While achieving impressive performance on small synthetic scenes, these methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Kunyi Li , Michael Niemeyer , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari

Deep generative models (DGMs) have demonstrated great success across various domains, particularly in generating texts, images, and videos using models trained from offline data. Similarly, data-driven decision-making and robotic control…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Jiayu Chen , Bhargav Ganguly , Yang Xu , Yongsheng Mei , Tian Lan , Vaneet Aggarwal

Event skeleton generation, aiming to induce an event schema skeleton graph with abstracted event nodes and their temporal relations from a set of event instance graphs, is a critical step in the temporal complex event schema induction task.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Fangqi Zhu , Lin Zhang , Jun Gao , Bing Qin , Ruifeng Xu , Haiqin Yang

This study presents a new computational approach for simulating the microbial decomposition of organic matter, from 3D micro-computed tomography (micro-CT) images of soil. The method employs a valuated graph of connected voxels to simulate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-07 Mouad Klai , Olivier Monga , Mohamed Soufiane Jouini , Valérie Pot

The convergence of generative artificial intelligence and advanced computer vision technologies introduces a groundbreaking approach to transforming textual descriptions into three-dimensional representations. This research proposes a fully…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Venkat Kumar R , Deepak Saravanan

High-resolution climate simulations are valuable for understanding climate change impacts. This has motivated use of regional convection-permitting climate models (CPMs), but these are very computationally expensive. We present a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Henry Addison , Elizabeth Kendon , Suman Ravuri , Laurence Aitchison , Peter AG Watson

Diffusion-based super-resolution (SR) models have recently garnered significant attention due to their potent restoration capabilities. But conventional diffusion models perform noise sampling from a single distribution, constraining their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Chengcheng Wang , Zhiwei Hao , Yehui Tang , Jianyuan Guo , Yujie Yang , Kai Han , Yunhe Wang

We present a supervised learning framework of training generative models for density estimation. Generative models, including generative adversarial networks, normalizing flows, variational auto-encoders, are usually considered as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Yanfang Liu , Minglei Yang , Zezhong Zhang , Feng Bao , Yanzhao Cao , Guannan Zhang

System inference for nonlinear dynamic models, represented by ordinary differential equations (ODEs), remains a significant challenge in many fields, particularly when the data are noisy, sparse, or partially observable. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-25 Hyunwoo Cho , Hyeontae Jo , Hyung Ju Hwang

We consider the use of digital signal processing to reconstruct continuous reflectance spectra using a small finite set of randomly illuminated light emitting diodes (LEDs). We simulate the use of LEDs having identical spectral distance and…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-29 John C. Howell , Pieter H. Neethling , Tjaart P. J. Kruger

Software Reliability Growth Models (SRGMs) are widely used to predict software reliability based on defect discovery data collected during testing or operational phases. However, their predictive accuracy often degrades in data-scarce…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Taehyoun Kim , Duksan Ryu , Jongmoon Baik

With the rapid development of Remote Sensing acquisition techniques, there is a need to scale and improve processing tools to cope with the observed increase of both data volume and richness. Among popular techniques in remote sensing, Deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 A Hamida , A. Benoît , P. Lambert , L Klein , C Amar , N. Audebert , S. Lefèvre

Image-generating machine learning models are typically trained with loss functions based on distance in the image space. This often leads to over-smoothed results. We propose a class of loss functions, which we call deep perceptual…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-02-10 Alexey Dosovitskiy , Thomas Brox

Graphs and networks are a key research tool for a variety of science fields, most notably chemistry, biology, engineering and social sciences. Modeling and generation of graphs with efficient sampling is a key challenge for graphs. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Ruud van Deursen , Guillaume Godin

Simulating vision-based tactile sensors enables learning models for contact-rich tasks when collecting real world data at scale can be prohibitive. However, modeling the optical response of the gel deformation as well as incorporating the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Carolina Higuera , Byron Boots , Mustafa Mukadam

This dataset provides a large collection of 10,915 synthetic hyperspectral image cubes paired with pixel-level vegetation trait maps, designed to support research in radiative transfer emulation, vegetation trait retrieval, and uncertainty…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Chedly Ben Azizi , Claire Guilloteau , Gilles Roussel , Matthieu Puigt

We present a generative diffusion model specifically tailored to the discovery of surface structures. The generative model takes into account substrate registry and periodicity by including masked atoms and $z$-directional confinement.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Nikolaj Rønne , Alán Aspuru-Guzik , Bjørk Hammer

Discrete-time diffusion-based generative models and score matching methods have shown promising results in modeling high-dimensional image data. Recently, Song et al. (2021) show that diffusion processes that transform data into noise can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-01 Chin-Wei Huang , Jae Hyun Lim , Aaron Courville