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An innovative two-stage methodology for categorizing blood clot origins is presented in this paper, which is important for the diagnosis and treatment of ischemic stroke. First, a background classifier based on MobileNetV3 segments big…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-08 Koushik Sivarama Krishnan , P. J. Joe Nikesh , Swathi Gnanasekar , Karthik Sivarama Krishnan

Treatment of acute ischemic strokes (AIS) is largely contingent upon the time since stroke onset (TSS). However, TSS may not be readily available in up to 25% of patients with unwitnessed AIS. Current clinical guidelines for patients with…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-03 Haoyue Zhang , Jennifer S Polson , Kambiz Nael , Noriko Salamon , Bryan Yoo , Suzie El-Saden , Fabien Scalzo , William Speier , Corey W Arnold

Deep learning based disease detection and segmentation algorithms promise to improve many clinical processes. However, such algorithms require vast amounts of annotated training data, which are typically not available in the medical context…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-02 Moritz Platscher , Jonathan Zopes , Christian Federau

Ischemic stroke, caused by cerebral vessel occlusion, presents substantial challenges in medical imaging due to the variability and subtlety of stroke lesions. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) plays a crucial role in diagnosing and managing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-01-07 Ashiqur Rahman , Muhammad E. H. Chowdhury , Md Sharjis Ibne Wadud , Rusab Sarmun , Adam Mushtak , Sohaib Bassam Zoghoul , Israa Al-Hashimi

The accurate understanding of ischemic stroke lesions is critical for efficient therapy and prognosis of stroke patients. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is sensitive to acute ischemic stroke and is a common diagnostic method for stroke.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 R. P. Chowdhury , T. Rahman

Purpose: To compare the segmentation and detection performance of a deep learning model trained on a database of human-labelled clinical diffusion-weighted (DW) stroke lesions to a model trained on the same database enhanced with synthetic…

Stroke is one of two main causes of death worldwide. Many individuals suffer from ischemic stroke every year. Only in US more over 700,000 individuals meet ischemic stroke due to blood clot blocking an artery to the brain every year. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 David Azatyan

Ischaemic stroke, a leading cause of death and disability, critically relies on neuroimaging for characterising the anatomical pattern of injury. Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) provides the highest expressivity in ischemic stroke but…

Accurate segmentation of ischemic stroke lesions from diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential for clinical decision-making and outcome assessment. Diffusion-Weighted Imaging (DWI) and Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-24 Muhammad Usman , Azka Rehman , Muhammad Mutti Ur Rehman , Abd Ur Rehman , Muhammad Umar Farooq

Collateral circulation results from specialized anastomotic channels which are capable of providing oxygenated blood to regions with compromised blood flow caused by ischemic injuries. The quality of collateral circulation has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-26 Giles Tetteh , Fernando Navarro , Johannes Paetzold , Jan Kirschke , Claus Zimmer , Bjoern H. Menze

Stroke remains a significant global health concern, necessitating precise and efficient diagnostic tools for timely intervention and improved patient outcomes. The emergence of deep learning methodologies has transformed the landscape of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-02 Yalda Zafari-Ghadim , Essam A. Rashed , Mohamed Mabrok

Stroke is among the top three causes of death worldwide, and accurate identification of ischemic stroke lesion boundaries from imaging is critical for diagnosis and treatment. The main imaging modalities used include magnetic resonance…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-25 Juampablo E. Heras Rivera , Hitender Oswal , Tianyi Ren , Yutong Pan , William Henry , Caitlin M. Neher , Mehmet Kurt

Purpose: Multi-expert deep learning training methods to automatically quantify ischemic brain tissue on Non-Contrast CT Materials and Methods: The data set consisted of 260 Non-Contrast CTs from 233 patients of acute ischemic stroke…

Stroke is one of the leading causes of death globally, making early and accurate diagnosis essential for improving patient outcomes, particularly in emergency settings where timely intervention is critical. CT scans are the key imaging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Shomukh Qari , Maha A. Thafar

Stroke is the second most common cause of death in developed countries, where rapid clinical intervention can have a major impact on a patient's life. To perform the revascularization procedure, the decision making of physicians considers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Adriano Pinto , Sergio Pereira , Raphael Meier , Victor Alves , Roland Wiest , Carlos A. Silva , Mauricio Reyes

When the blood supply to the brain is obstructed by a clot, oxygen delivery to brain tissues becomes insufficient, leading to cellular necrosis. In healthcare settings, accurately identifying and delineating ischemic lesion boundaries is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-22 Sayed Amir Mousavi Mobarakeh

In the event of stroke, a catheter-guided procedure (thrombectomy) is used to remove blood clots. Feasibility of machine learning based automatic classifications for thrombus detection on digital substraction angiography (DSA) sequences has…

Computed Tomography (CT) is commonly used to image acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients, but its interpretation by radiologists is time-consuming and subject to inter-observer variability. Deep learning (DL) techniques can provide automated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-02 Alessandro Fontanella , Wenwen Li , Grant Mair , Antreas Antoniou , Eleanor Platt , Paul Armitage , Emanuele Trucco , Joanna Wardlaw , Amos Storkey

In this paper, an automatic algorithm aimed at volumetric segmentation of acute ischemic stroke lesion in non-contrast computed tomography brain 3D images is proposed. Our deep-learning approach is based on the popular 3D U-Net…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-31 A. V. Dobshik , S. K. Verbitskiy , I. A. Pestunov , K. M. Sherman , Yu. N. Sinyavskiy , A. A. Tulupov , V. B. Berikov

Ischemic stroke is a common disease in the elderly population, which can cause long-term disability and even death. However, the time window for treatment of ischemic stroke in its acute stage is very short. To fast localize and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-22 Bin Zhao , Shuxue Ding , Hong Wu , Guohua Liu , Chen Cao , Song Jin , Zhiyang Liu
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