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The privacy protection mechanism of federated learning (FL) offers an effective solution for cross-center medical collaboration and data sharing. In multi-site medical image segmentation, each medical site serves as a client of FL, and its…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-30 Fubao Zhu , Yanhui Tian , Chuang Han , Yanting Li , Jiaofen Nan , Ni Yao , Weihua Zhou

In the presence of large sets of labeled data, Deep Learning (DL) has accomplished extraordinary triumphs in the avenue of computer vision, particularly in object classification and recognition tasks. However, DL cannot always perform well…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-03 Mohammad Mahfujur Rahman , Clinton Fookes , Mahsa Baktashmotlagh , Sridha Sridharan

Cross-Domain Few-Shot Learning has witnessed great stride with the development of meta-learning. However, most existing methods pay more attention to learning domain-adaptive inductive bias (meta-knowledge) through feature-wise manipulation…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Tiange Zhang , Qing Cai , Feng Gao , Lin Qi , Junyu Dong

Understanding brain disorders is crucial for accurate clinical diagnosis and treatment. Recent advances in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) offer a promising approach to interpreting medical images with the support of text…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-03 Jing Zhang , Xiaowei Yu , Yanjun Lyu , Lu Zhang , Tong Chen , Chao Cao , Yan Zhuang , Minheng Chen , Tianming Liu , Dajiang Zhu

Domain adaptation is essential for activity recognition to ensure accurate and robust performance across diverse environments, sensor types, and data sources. Unsupervised domain adaptation methods have been extensively studied, yet, they…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Kunyu Peng , Di Wen , David Schneider , Jiaming Zhang , Kailun Yang , M. Saquib Sarfraz , Rainer Stiefelhagen , Alina Roitberg

There is a need for fast adaptation in spike sorting algorithms to implement brain-machine interface (BMIs) in different applications. Learning and adapting the functionality of the sorting process in real-time can significantly improve the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-08 Tao Fang , Majid Zamani

Recent advances in deep learning have made it possible to predict phenotypic measures directly from functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) brain volumes, sparking significant interest in the neuroimaging community. However, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Arunkumar Kannan , Martin A. Lindquist , Brian Caffo

Most few-shot learning works rely on the same domain assumption between the base and the target tasks, hindering their practical applications. This paper proposes an adaptive transformer network (ADAPTER), a simple but effective solution…

Iris presentation attack detection (PAD) has achieved remarkable success to ensure the reliability and security of iris recognition systems. Most existing methods exploit discriminative features in the spatial domain and report outstanding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Yachun Li , Ying Lian , Jingjing Wang , Yuhui Chen , Chunmao Wang , Shiliang Pu

Traditional intelligent fault diagnosis of rolling bearings work well only under a common assumption that the labeled training data (source domain) and unlabeled testing data (target domain) are drawn from the same distribution. When the…

声音 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Bo Zhang , Wei Li , Zhe Tong , Meng Zhang

Collecting real-world optical flow datasets is a formidable challenge due to the high cost of labeling. A shortage of datasets significantly constrains the real-world performance of optical flow models. Building virtual datasets that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Miaojie Feng , Longliang Liu , Hao Jia , Gangwei Xu , Xin Yang

The application of deep machine learning methods in astronomy has exploded in the last decade, with new models showing remarkably improved performance on benchmark tasks. Not nearly enough attention is given to understanding the models'…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Michelle Ntampaka , A. Ciprijanovic , Ana Maria Delgado , John Soltis , John F. Wu , Mikaeel Yunus , John ZuHone

Resting-state functional MRI (rs-fMRI) is increasingly employed in multi-site research to aid neurological disorder analysis. Existing studies usually suffer from significant cross-site/domain data heterogeneity caused by site effects such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-25 Yuqi Fang , Jinjian Wu , Qianqian Wang , Shijun Qiu , Andrea Bozoki , Huaicheng Yan , Mingxia Liu

Accurate and robust medical image segmentation is fundamental and crucial for enhancing the autonomy of computer-aided diagnosis and intervention systems. Medical data collection normally involves different scanners, protocols, and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-06-07 An Wang , Mobarakol Islam , Mengya Xu , Hongliang Ren

Resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) can reflect spontaneous neural activities in brain and is widely used for brain disorder analysis.Previous studies propose to extract fMRI representations through diverse…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-06-27 Qianqian Wang , Wei Wang , Yuqi Fang , P. -T. Yap , Hongtu Zhu , Hong-Jun Li , Lishan Qiao , Mingxia Liu

Currently there is no validated objective measure of pain. Recent neuroimaging studies have explored the feasibility of using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) to measure alterations in brain function in evoked and ongoing pain.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-22 Daniel Lopez-Martinez , Ke Peng , Sarah C. Steele , Arielle J. Lee , David Borsook , Rosalind Picard

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) is impacted by signal contamination from superficial hemodynamics. It is important to develop methods that account for such contamination and provide accurate measurements of cerebral…

医学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Jodee Frias , Giles Blaney , Angelo Sassaroli , Sergio Fantini

The paper introduces a Fuzzy-based Attention (Fuzzy Attention Layer) mechanism, a novel computational approach to enhance the interpretability and efficacy of neural models in psychological research. The proposed Fuzzy Attention Layer…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-27 Xiaowei Jiang , Liang Ou , Yanan Chen , Na Ao , Yu-Cheng Chang , Thomas Do , Chin-Teng Lin

Domain adaptation (DA) is a quickly expanding area in machine learning that involves adjusting a model trained in one domain to perform well in another domain. While there have been notable progressions, the fundamental concept of numerous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Yihang Wu , Ahmad Chaddad

Multi-modal learning has shown exceptional performance in various tasks, especially in medical applications, where it integrates diverse medical information for comprehensive diagnostic evidence. However, there still are several challenges…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Lin Fan , Yafei Ou , Cenyang Zheng , Pengyu Dai , Tamotsu Kamishima , Masayuki Ikebe , Kenji Suzuki , Xun Gong