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Federated learning is a distributed machine learning framework to collaboratively train a global model without uploading privacy-sensitive data onto a centralized server. Usually, this framework is applied to edge devices such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Ming-Lun Lee , Han-Chang Chou , Yan-Ann Chen

Distributed optimization has a rich history. It has demonstrated its effectiveness in many machine learning applications, etc. In this paper we study a subclass of distributed optimization, namely decentralized optimization in a non-smooth…

Many emerging AI applications request distributed machine learning (ML) among edge systems (e.g., IoT devices and PCs at the edge of the Internet), where data cannot be uploaded to a central venue for model training, due to their large…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Hanpeng Hu , Dan Wang , Chuan Wu

Emerging applications of machine learning in numerous areas involve continuous gathering of and learning from streams of data. Real-time incorporation of streaming data into the learned models is essential for improved inference in these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-01 Matthew Nokleby , Haroon Raja , Waheed U. Bajwa

Deep Neural Networks are well known for efficiently fitting training data, yet experiencing poor generalization capabilities whenever some kind of bias dominates over the actual task labels, resulting in models learning "shortcuts". In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Pietro Morerio , Ruggero Ragonesi , Vittorio Murino

We consider a gossip network, consisting of $n$ nodes, which tracks the information at a source. The source updates its information with a Poisson arrival process and also sends updates to the nodes in the network. The nodes themselves can…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 Purbesh Mitra , Sennur Ulukus

This paper aims to provide a new perspective on the interplay between decentralization -- a prevalent character of multi-agent systems -- and centralization, i.e., the task of imposing central control to meet system-level goals. In…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Yiping Liu , Jiamou Liu , Bakhadyr Khoussaino , Miao Qiao , Bo Yan

Adversarial training has been widely studied in recent years due to its role in improving model robustness against adversarial attacks. This paper focuses on comparing different distributed adversarial training algorithms--including…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Ying Cao , Kun Yuan , Ali H. Sayed

With the emergence of distributed data, training machine learning models in the serverless manner has attracted increasing attention in recent years. Numerous training approaches have been proposed in this regime, such as decentralized SGD.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Hongchang Gao , Heng Huang

In the era of big data, large-scale machine learning models have revolutionized various fields, driving significant advancements. However, large-scale model training demands high financial and computational resources, which are only…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Haihan Duan , Tengfei Ma , Yuyang Qin , Runhao Zeng , Wei Cai , Victor C. M. Leung , Xiping Hu

Diffusion models have garnered significant interest from the community for their great generative ability across various applications. However, their typical multi-step sequential-denoising nature gives rise to high cumulative latency,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-27 Zigeng Chen , Xinyin Ma , Gongfan Fang , Zhenxiong Tan , Xinchao Wang

In this paper, we study gossip algorithms in communication models that describe the peer-to-peer networking functionality included in most standard smartphone operating systems. We begin by describing and analyzing a new synchronous gossip…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Calvin Newport , Alex Weaver , Chaodong Zheng

Emerging technologies and applications including Internet of Things (IoT), social networking, and crowd-sourcing generate large amounts of data at the network edge. Machine learning models are often built from the collected data, to enable…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Shiqiang Wang , Tiffany Tuor , Theodoros Salonidis , Kin K. Leung , Christian Makaya , Ting He , Kevin Chan

In large scale systems such as the Internet, replicating data is an essential feature in order to provide availability and fault-tolerance. Attiya and Welch proved that using strong consistency criteria such as atomicity is costly as each…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-01-12 Matthieu Perrin , Achour Mostefaoui , Claude Jard

This paper studies the performance of a transmission and reception scheme for massive access under some practical challenges. One challenge is the near-far problem, i.e., an access point often receives signals from different transmitting…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-15 Lina Liu , Dongning Guo

Decentralized learning enables the training of deep learning models over large distributed datasets generated at different locations, without the need for a central server. However, in practical scenarios, the data distribution across these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Sai Aparna Aketi , Abolfazl Hashemi , Kaushik Roy

Most deep learning models are based on deep neural networks with multiple layers between input and output. The parameters defining these layers are initialized using random values and are "learned" from data, typically using stochastic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-05 Prakash Mohan , Marc T. Henry de Frahan , Ryan King , Ray W. Grout

Efficient and robust algorithms for decentralized estimation in networks are essential to many distributed systems. Whereas distributed estimation of sample mean statistics has been the subject of a good deal of attention, computation of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-01-25 Igor Colin , Aurélien Bellet , Joseph Salmon , Stéphan Clémençon

We consider a wireless network comprising $n$ nodes located within a circular area of radius $R$, which are participating in a decentralized learning algorithm to optimize a global objective function using their local datasets. To enable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Navid Naderializadeh

Federated learning (FL) is a distributed machine learning paradigm in which a large number of clients coordinate with a central server to learn a model without sharing their own training data. One central server is not enough, due to…